Ben (Armenian letter)
Ben (uppercase: Բ, lowercase: բ; Armenian: բեն) is a letter of the Armenian alphabet, used in the Armenian language.
Ben | |
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Բ բ | |
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Usage | |
Writing system | Armenian alphabet |
Type | alphabetic |
Language of origin | Armenian |
Unicode codepoint | U+0532, U+0562 |
Alphabetical position | 2nd |
History | |
Development |
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Time period | Since 405/406 |
Other | |
History
It was developed, together with most of other letters, by Mesrop Mashtots, the creator of the alphabet, between 405 and 406.[1]
Usage
It is the 2nd letter of the Armenian alphabet, used in the Armenian language. In Eastern Armenian dialect, it is usually pronounced as the voiced bilabial plosive ([b]), though in some sub-dialects, it can be pronounced as the voiceless bilabial plosive ([p]), or as the aspirated voiceless bilabial plosive ([pʰ]). In the Western Armenian dialect, it is pronounced as the aspirate voiceless bilabial plosive ([pʰ]).[2] In English, it is transliterated as letter B.[3] In Armenian numeral system, the letter corresponds to number 2.[4]
Encodings
Preview | Բ | բ | ||
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Unicode name | ARMENIAN CAPITAL LETTER BEN | ARMENIAN SMALL LETTER BEN | ||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 1330 | U+0532 | 1378 | U+0562 |
UTF-8 | 212 178 | D4 B2 | 213 162 | D5 A2 |
Numeric character reference | Բ | Բ | բ | բ |
References
- Aleksandra Krawczuka (edditor): Wielka Historia Świata, vol. 3. Świat okresu cywilizacji klasycznych.' Oficyna Wydawnicza FOGRA, 2005, p. 586. ISBN 83-85719-84-9.
- Takayuki Yoshimura. Modern Eastern Armenian Grammar I. Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, 2021. p. 1, 12.
- Transliteration of Armenian by Thomas T. Pedersen, in KNAB (Kohanimeandmebaas, Place Names Database) of Eesti Keele Instituut (Institute of the Estonian Language).
- "Numbers in Armenian". omniglot.com. Retrieved 2020-10-12.