East–West Motorway (Romania)

The A8 motorway (Romanian: Autostrada A8), also known as The Union Motorway (Romanian: Autostrada Unirii[2]) or the East-West Motorway (Romanian: Autostrada Est-Vest[3]) is a planned motorway in Romania, that will cross the Eastern Carpathians to connect the historical regions of Moldavia and Transylvania.

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A8 motorway
The Union Motorway
Autostrada Unirii
Route information
Maintained by Compania Națională de Autostrăzi și Drumuri Naționale din România
Length0 km (0 mi; 0 ft)
51.9 km (32.2 mi) tendered
304.2 km (189.0 mi) planned
Major junctions
East end R 1 at Ungheni (border with Moldova)[1]
Major intersections
West end A 3 near Târgu Mureș
Location
CountryRomania
Highway system
A 7 A 9

Early plans estimated the first opening as early as 2009.[4] With a total length of around 304 kilometres (189 mi),[5] and an estimated cost of 4.07 billion €, the motorway will begin from the junction with the A3 motorway near Târgu Mureș, and will run through Sovata, Ditrău, Târgu Neamț, Pașcani, Târgu Frumos and Iași.[6] At its eastern end, the motorway will cross the Prut river at Ungheni to reach Moldova's R1 highway, which further heads east towards Chișinău.[1]

The A8 motorway is divided into five segments: Târgu Mureș – Ditrău segment of 92.1 kilometres (57.2 mi), Ditrău – junction with DN2 (Pașcani area) segment of 118.8 kilometres (73.8 mi), DN2 – Iași segment of 61.3 kilometres (38.1 mi), Iași Nord bypass segment of 17 kilometres (11 mi), and Iași – Ungheni border segment (TBD).[7][8]

Pre-feasibility studies performed in 2007 were followed by feasibility studies in 2009–2011. As of February 2015, the feasibility study revision and update is being conducted by private contractors.[3] The auction for the execution of the Târgu Mureș - Târgu Neamț segment were expected to be launched in 2021.[9]

The tenders for two sections (Section 1 - 22km: Târgu Mureș - Miercurea Nirajului and Section 3 - 29.91km: LeghinTârgu Neamț) are set to be submitted by 27 February 2023 and 28 February 2023 respectively. The duration of the contracts are 30 months long, 6 months for planning and 24 months for the execution.[10]

See also

References


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