AM5-M2 and AM4-M4

The AM5-M2 and AM4-M4 are two series of Alstom Metropolis heavy rail rolling stock that operate on lines M2 and M4 of the Budapest Metro.

AM5-M2
ManufacturerAlstom Konstal
Built atChorzów, Poland
Family nameMetropolis
Replaced81–717, Ev, EvA
Constructed2009–2013
Entered service2009–present
Scrapped2016 (due to an accident)
Number scrapped1 unit only
Formation5 cars per trainset
Fleet numbers110
Capacity209 seats
Operator(s)BKV
Depot(s)Fehér út
Line(s) servedLine 2
Specifications
Train length100 m (328 ft 1 in)
Car length20 m (65 ft 7+38 in)
Width2,780 mm (9 ft 1+12 in)
Height3,696 mm (12 ft 1+12 in)
Floor height1,140 mm (44+78 in)
Doors8 double
Maximum speed70 km/h (43 mph)
Weight27.4 t (27.0 long tons; 30.2 short tons)/35.4 t (34.8 long tons; 39.0 short tons)
Axle load14 t (13.8 long tons; 15.4 short tons)
Acceleration1.113 m/s2 (3.65 ft/s2)
Deceleration1.113 m/s2 (3.65 ft/s2)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
AM4-M4
ManufacturerAlstom Konstal
Family nameMetropolis
Operator(s)BKV
Depot(s)Kelenföld
Line(s) servedLine 4
Specifications
Train length80 m (262 ft 5+58 in)
Car length20 m (65 ft 7+38 in)

Since 2009, 22 AM5-M2 sets have been constructed for use on Line M2 with delivery to be completed by 2013. A further 22 AM4-M4 sets have been constructed since 2012 for use on Line M4 with delivery due to be completed by 2014.[1][2]

On December 5th, 2016, an accident occurred on Metro Line M2 which involved an AM5-M2 rolling stock. An incoming train collided with a waiting train at the Pillangó utca metro station. This was the first serious accident in the history of the Budapest metro. The accident did not result in a fatality, but according to the prosecution, a total of twenty-one were injured, five of whom were classified as serious. The unit was scrapped soon after the accident.[3] When the trains were received in 2010, it was revealed most units came totally defective which delayed their entry to revenue service. The accident on December 5th, 2016, was eventually the result of a braking system failure on the AM5-M2 unit. The similar units on line M4 came 99.8% reliable, and no defects present in them.

References

  1. "First Alstom METROPOLIS subway cars arrive in Budapest" (in Hungarian). Budapest Transport Co. February 8, 2009. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
  2. "Successful track test of the Buda section of Metro Line 4" (in Hungarian). Budapest Transportation Center Inc. December 1, 2012. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
  3. "Prosecution for the December 2016 subway accident". ugyeszseg.hu (in Hungarian). 2020-01-20. Retrieved 2021-02-13.
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