List of airline liveries and logos

The aircraft liveries and logos of airlines are used to provide distinctive branding for corporate and commercial reasons. Often they also combine symbols of national identity while being acceptable to an international market.[1]

National flag, symbols, or elements of them

Sukhoi Superjet 100 of Aeroflot displaying the Russian flag on its tail
Rising sun with red shadow on an Air India Boeing 777

A

  • Aeroflot: National flag, with traditional winged hammer and sickle used on fuselage. New livery adopted in 2003.
  • Air Algérie: The company logo is a swallow, which is the national bird of Algeria.
  • Air Koryo: Features national colours on the livery and flag on the tail.
  • AirAsia: Logotype AirAsia.com.
  • Air Belgium: National flag on tail and fuselage. On the tail, the logotype, a crowned AB, accompanies the flag.
  • Air Canada: Blue aircraft, with the name Air Canada and a maple leaf on the front area of the fuselage, directly behind the cockpit, plus a maple leaf on the tail. In 2017, a new livery consisting of a white fuselage with a black underside, lettering and tail with red maple leaf logos on the engines, fuselage and tail was introduced. The new livery featured a black surrounding of the cockpit windows.
  • Air France: National flag, formed as several sliced parallel lines of varying widths.
  • Air India: The logo represents a red flying swan with the wheel of the Konark sun temple painted in orange on the swan's spread-out wing.
  • Air Malta: Maltese cross.
Maltese Cross on an Air Malta Airbus A319
  • Air Namibia: Namibian flag.
  • Air Puerto Rico: The Puerto Rican flag inside a sun.
  • Air Serbia: stylized double-headed eagle inspired by the Serbian coat-of-arms.
  • Alitalia: national color flag in the "A" logo on the tail and in all plane.
  • All Nippon Airways: The logotype "ANA".
  • American Airlines: Stylized national flag on the tail, with the upgraded eagle design near the front exit doors. New livery adopted in February 2013.
  • Austrian Airlines: Red-white-red tailfin with chevron (symbolizing an airplane taking off) with drop shadow added.
  • Azul Linhas Aéreas Brasileiras: White aircraft with navy blue belly and tail. Several green and yellow stripes (resembling the colours of the Brazilian flag) are painted on the fuselage, tail, winglets and engines. The logo on the tail is shaped like the map of Brazil, with each of the Brazilian states being shown as different colored geometrical forms.[2]
Brazilian flag on an Airbus A330 of Azul (non-standard livery for the airline)

B

  • British Airways: Britain's flag carrier shows a section of the British Union Flag on the aircraft tail. Some aircraft feature the Union Jack under the nose.
  • Bulgaria Air: Bulgarian flag used on the tail.
  • Biman Bangladesh Airlines: Balaka (In Bengali for white stork). A stork flying across the red sun.

C

  • Cathay Dragon: Brush-stroke logo dubbed the "brush wing" represents a bird in flight through white Chinese calligraphy stroke on a red background, with a dragon from the Dragonair logo between the front door and the window cockpit.
  • Cathay Pacific: The brush-stroke logo dubbed the "brush wing" represents a bird in flight through white Chinese calligraphy stroke on a green background.
  • China Airlines: The pink plum blossom is the national flower of the Republic of China (Taiwan).
  • Croatia Airlines: Part of the airline's logo consisting of a checkered design originating from the coat of arms of Croatia.

E

F

  • Finnair: Stylized letter "F" in tail.

I

  • Iberia: An aircraft tailfin shape from a yellow piece and red piece (the Spanish flag colors) and a Royal yellow crown next to the registration number. Formerly a stylized IB in yellow and red with a crown.
  • ITA Airways:the tailfin has a vertical green, white, and red stripe, derived from the Italian flag colors; the fuselage is in Savoy blue, the color of the former Italian royal family.

K

  • Kenya Airways: In 2005, Kenya Airways changed its livery. The four stripes running all through the length of the fuselage were replaced by the company slogan "Pride of Africa", whereas the KA tail logo was replaced by a styled K encircled with a Q to evoke the airline's IATA airline code.
  • KLM: Stylized crown representing royal charter status.
  • Korean Air: Taeguk, the national symbol of South Korea.
Taeguk symbol on a Korean Air Boeing 747-400

L

  • LAN Airlines: Five-point star over a blue background representing the one which is the national flag of Chile, also representing the two colors of it second flag carrier, Peru, and its flag colors, white and a red line below it.
  • Luxair: The National Flag and the logo of the airline is on display on the back of the plane.

M

Stylized flag of Lebanon on Middle East Airlines Airbus A320 tail

N

  • Nepal Airlines: National flag shaped as a tail wing made of sun and moon with the national colors (red blue).

P

  • Pakistan International Airlines: the national flag in a wavy design takes up the whole tail in Pakistan dark green colours with a white crescent moon and star as found on the Pakistan flag.
  • Pan Am World Airways Dominicana: National flag, painted with brush.
  • Philippine Air Lines: white livery with the company logo, a heavily stylized version of the Philippine flag (blue triangle with eight-ray sun and red triangle of the same size superimposed on it), on the tail, and "Philippines" on the fuselage near the main cabin.

R

  • Royal Air Maroc: Green Sharifian star in the tail, with two parallel lines in national colors (green and red).
  • Royal Brunei Airlines: Yellow tail with logotype "RB" and the Brunei national emblem at above.
  • Royal Jordanian: Royal Hashemite Crown of the Jordanian Monarchy.

S

T

  • TAP Air Portugal: colors of the national flag in the "TAP" logo on the tail and fuselage.

U

  • United Airlines: Upon its 2012 merger with Continental Airlines, a globe, indicative of the wide-ranging destinations available.
  • US Airways: Flag, resembling the flag of the United States, is incorporated into the US Airways logo and painted on the tail.
  • Uzbekistan Airways: The national flag of Uzbekistan. Incorporated into the Uzbekistan airways logo painted on the tail.

Animals

A

Stylized Philippine eagle head on a Cebu Pacific Airbus A319

B

C

F

G

I

J

K

L

Airbus A319 of Lufthansa in the post-2018 livery. The stylised crane has been kept.

M

N

S

T

X

Other airlines which use non-specific birds include Kuwait Airways, Ariana Afghan Airlines, Biman Bangladesh and Ukraine International Airlines.

A

B

C

E

L

M

Qantas Boeing 737-800 in kangaroo livery

N

Q

S

T

Plants

Plum blossom flower, the national flower of Republic of China (Taiwan), on a China Airlines 747-400

A

C

E

L

M

P

T

V

People

Pualani (flower of the sky) on a Hawaiian Airlines Boeing 767-300

Objects

The Philippine Airlines livery (pictured on an Airbus A330-300) features two triangles, one red on the other blue, with an eight-ray sun on the blue triangle of the tail, evoking a sail.

A

C

D

E

  • EVA Air: Dark green background with a global logo in orange and green (modified version of the Evergreen Group logo).

I

K

M

N

  • Northwest Airlines: Compass rose pointing northwest (on the port side - the compass points northeast on the starboard side). This up-and-forward-pointing design influenced Delta Air Lines' current livery.

O

P

  • Philippine Airlines: Sail, the two triangles of blue and red with a sun and the red triangle superimposed on the blue triangle.

R

S

T

U

  • United Airlines 1974–2010 logo: Blue and red colored stripes forming an overlapping "U" for "United". Nicknamed the Tulip. The new United Airlines logo, after the Continental merger, uses the globe from Continental Airlines.

V

Colours

Garuda Indonesia Boeing 777-300ER with blue and green livery

A

E

G

I

J

  • JetBlue: White and shades of blue, depending on the tail logo.

K

  • KLM: Bright blue all over the upper half of the aircraft, with a dark blue line separating it from the white lower half.
  • Korean Air: Light blue all over the upper half of the aircraft, with a thick silver line separating it from the white lower half.

S

  • Southwest Airlines: Yellow, red and royal blue livery.
  • Spirit Airlines: Bright yellow, "sketch-like" black letters on body and tail, "Home of the Bare Fare®" on engines.
  • Swoop: Magenta stripe from name to tail.

Legendary figures

A

D

E

G

  • Garuda Indonesia : Garuda holybird from the mythical Hinduism and redefined as the national emblem of Indonesia.

I

S

V

  • Varig: Varig's first logo was an image of Icaro and its wings. After the adoption of the "star" (in fact it was a stylished compass) the Icaro figure was maintained on the fuselage of the airplanes, near the front door.

Unpopular designs

  • British Airways introduced unusual tailfin designs in 1997. These "airline liveries and logos" were intended to make the airline's branding more cosmopolitan and were described as "arty" and "ethnic". They were unpopular with many customers and also caused confusion for ground controllers who had more difficulty recognising the British Airways ethnic liveries aircraft to give clear taxiing instructions. Despite the £60 million expense of this livery, it was replaced completely in 2001 and the airline has now returned to a more traditional design based upon the Union flag.[4]
  • Brussels Airlines' first logo was a stylised letter B composed of 13 dots resembling a runway. This was thought to be unlucky, and protests by superstitious passengers caused the airline to add another dot.[5]

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.