Anas ibn Malik

Anas ibn Mālik ibn Naḍr al-Khazrajī al-Anṣārī (Arabic: أنس بن مالك الخزرجي الأنصاري (c.612 – c.712[1]) was a well-known sahabi (companion) of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.[2]

Anas ibn Mālik
أنس بن مالك
Bornc. 611 or 612 CE
Diedc. 712 CE (93 AH)
(Aged 100–103)
Burial placeBasra, Iraq
Other namesibn Malik
EraEarly Islam
Rashidun caliphate
Umayyad caliphate
Known for
Notable workHadith
Parents
RelativesAl-Bara' ibn Malik (sibling)
Abdullah ibn Abi Talha (step-brother)
Abu Talha al-Ansari (step-father)
FamilyBanu Najjar (from Khazraj tribe)

Biography

Tomb of Anas Bin Malik in Basra, Iraq

Anas ibn Malik, a member of the Najjar clan of the Khazraj tribe of Yathrib, was born ten years before the Muhammad's Hijrah. After his father, Malik ibn Nadr, died a non-Muslim, his mother, Umm Sulaim, remarried to a new convert, Abu Talha ibn Thabit. Anas's half-brother from this marriage was Abdullah ibn Abi Talha.[3]

When prophet Muhammad arrived in Medina in 622, Anas's mother presented him to prophet Muhammad as a servant to him.[1]

After prophet Muhammad's death in 632, Anas participated in the wars of conquest.[1] He was the last of the prominent Companions of the Prophet to die, having outlived Muhammad by 80 years.[2] Anas died in 93 AH (712 CE)[4] in Basra[5] at the age of 103 (lunar) years.[5]

Shrine

The shrine of Anas Ibn Malik is located in Basra, Iraq.[6] The grave of Anas Ibn Malik is a simple cenotaph. However, the shrine was destroyed with explosive devices. Despite the fact that the mosque and shrine is heavily damaged and walls stained with vandalism, the complex is still a popular place of visit by Muslims.

See also

Notes

  1. Finding the Truth in Judging the Companions, 1. 84-5; EI2, 1. 482 A. J. Wensinck J. Robson
  2. Canan, İbrahım (1995). ENES b. MÂLİK - An article published in the 11th volume of Turkish Encyclopedia of Islam (in Turkish). Vol. 11. Istanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 234–235. ISBN 978-97-53-89438-8. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  3. Biography of Rumaysa bint Milhan - Mother of Anas bin Malik Archived 2009-05-27 at archive.today at Compendium of Muslim Texts
  4. "سير أعلام النبلاء » ومن صغار الصحابة » أنس بن مالك". Retrieved 15 October 2013.
  5. T. P. Hughes, 1885/1999, Dictionary of Islam, New Delhi: Rupa & Co.
  6. "Iraqi Boys Disrespect Anas Ibn Malik (RA)'s Grave by Standing on It".
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