Australian rules football in Africa

Australian rules football in Africa is most organised in South Africa, although there are programs under development in many African nations including Botswana, Egypt, Ghana, Kenya and Zimbabwe and there are plans to introduce the sport into more African countries.

The South African Lions in action against Ireland during the 2008 Australian Football International Cup in Melbourne

Since the 1980s and increase in immigration from Africa to Australia has seen a rapid rise in the number of Africans playing professionally in the Australian Football League, among the first in the modern era were Stephen Lawrence and Damien Cupido. Prior to that only a handful of South Africans of European heritage had played Australian rules football at the highest level with the earliest known being Aubrey MacKenzie (Melbourne 1914, St Kilda 1922–1924). The success of Majak Daw saw a rise in the popularity of AFL among South Sudanese migrants which have attracted the attention of AFL recruiters in search for the combination of height and athleticism.[1]

Botswana

The government of Botswana approached the AFL in 2009 with a view to extending the FootyWILD program from South Africa across the border into Botswana. Australian football in South Africa began in the North West Province, an area bordering Botswana and with numerous cultural, linguistic and historical ties to the neighboring country.[2]

Egypt

Australian rules football was played by the ANZACs in Egypt during World War I. The sport has since been revived by Australian expats, with an Auskick program being started in Cairo.[3] The Australian Embassy in Cairo has backed the program.[4]

Ghana

Australian football was played on a non-organised level in Ghana in 2007, where traveling Australians played with children.[5]

In early 2009, AFL club the Western Bulldogs announced that they were in talks with Azumah Nelson regarding the introduction of Australian rules football at the Azumah Nelson Foundation (AZNEF) Sports Academy.[6] Nelson was quoted as saying "Once we become familiar with handling the oval shaped ball, I am sure that Ghana will produce many champions for the AFL Clubs in Australia"[7] The Bulldogs also stated that they may travel to Ghana to visit the AZNEF Sports Academy in future.[7]

Kenya

There have been efforts to start the sport at junior level since 2004.[8] Gus Horsey from the Baltimore Washington Eagles from the United States Australian Football League visited the country in February and September, running several footy clinics and organising a grand final between four local teams in Nairobi. During Horsey's second visit to Kenya to coach Australian rules, he regularly trained over 100 children after school with help from local soccer coaches,[9] although plans through USFooty Kids to continue the clinics in the future did not go ahead.

The AFL reported in 2009 that junior clinics were being conducted in Kenya under the same model as FootyWILD in South Africa.[2]

In 2015, schoolboys international matches were held on the Kenya-Tanzania border.[10]

Senegal

Australian rules football was played sporadically in Senegal during the 1990s, after Darwin-based Mark Moretti visited Dakar for two months in 1991. Moretti had introduced the sport to local children originally as an example of overseas culture, but there was interest from both the children and some local soccer administrators in continuing the sport. When Moretti returned in 1997 there had not been any progress, so he organised some footballs and other material to be sent to Senegal and the country was represented at the International Australian Football Council AGM in Darwin in 1999.[11] Around this time, two teams were established, named the Crocodiles and the Hares, but the sport has since disappeared in the country.

A team representing Senegal appeared at the "World 9s" in Catalonia in 2008, consisting of Senegalese nationals resident in Spain and competing in the Catalan AFL.

South Africa

The Witwatersrand Gold Rush brought miners from Australia to South Africa and records indicate that it was played from the 1880s to 1909 and was for a time during 1904, the most popular football code in the colony. It was reintroduced by the Australian Defence Force in 1997 and in the 2000s became one of the fastest growing places for the sport outside of Australia, becoming widely played in the North West Province with tens of thousands of players. The governing body is AFL South Africa.

Uganda

Non-organised Australian football at junior level featuring locals has been played in Uganda in 2006.[12]

Western Sahara

Australian football was played on an informal basis in Western Sahara in 2008.[13]

Zimbabwe

The sport of Australian rules football is in its early stages of development in Zimbabwe,[14] with Australian Football Zimbabwe[14] in the planning stage, with its main aims being to combine Aussie rules football as a developing sport, with health clinics and information sessions to be run to assist disadvantaged and sick children.

In 2020, AFL Zimbabwe was formed as the governing body for the sport in Zimbabwe.[15]

Indigenous African Australians

An increasing number of players descended from the Indigenous peoples of Africa have played professionally in the Australian Football League, holding African Australian identity. The successful career of Majak Daw in the AFL is credited as having inspired many children from the South Sudanese migrant community in Australia to take up the sport.[16]

Currently on an AFL senior list
PlayerAFL/AFLW Years*AFL/AFLW Matches*Connections to Africa, References
Mac Andrew2022--Born Egypt to Sudanese parents[17]
Leek Aleer2022--Born Kenya to Sudanese parents[18]
Bigoa Nyuon2022-1Born Kenya to South Sudanese parents[19]
Brandon Walker2021-20Born Ghana[20]
Martin Frederick2021-7South Sudanese parents
Michael Frederick2020-17South Sudanese parents
Joel Amartey2018-3Ghanaian father
Buku Khamis2019-17Born South Sudan
Isaac Quaynor2019-35Ghanaian father[21][22]
Tom Jok2019-1Born South Sudan
Changkuoth Jiath2018-23Born Ethiopia, South Sudanese parents
Akec Makur Chuot2017-18Born South Sudan
Mabior Chol2016-31Born South Sudan
Reuben William2016-20173Born South Sudan
Gach Nyuon2016-2017-South Sudanese parents
Aliir Aliir2014-88Born Kenya, South Sudanese parents
Jason Johannisen2012-172Born South Africa
Joel Wilkinson2011-201326Nigerian father[23]
Tendai Mzungu2011-2017105Zimbabwean father
Majak Daw2011-202254Born South Sudan
Héritier Lumumba2005-2016223Congolese-Angolan father[24]
Goaner Tutlan2004-Born Eithiopia[25]
Damian Cupido2000-200553Born South Africa

Team Africa at the International Cup

A team known as Team Africa, drawn from various Melbourne African communities, competed in the 2008 Australian Football International Cup's Multicultural Challenge, playing matches against South Africa, Tonga and an Asian community side dubbed Team Asia.[26]

Team Africa's players were from countries including Somalia, Egypt, Ethiopia, Sudan, Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, Zimbabwe and Djibouti.[26]

References

  1. Neil Cordy for Code Sports 24 October 2022
  2. "FootyWILD set to take Africa by storm? - World Footy News". WorldFootyNews.com. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  3. "AFL revival in Egypt century after Anzacs". 17 August 2018.
  4. "Australian Embassy in Cairo Gets Footys into Egypt - World Footy News".
  5. "West African kids kick the Aussie Footy in soccer's heartland - World Footy News". WorldFootyNews.com. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  6. "Ghana and Azumah Nelson look to AFL and Bulldogs - World Footy News". WorldFootyNews.com. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  7. Bulldogs look to forge ties in Ghana – Herald Sun
  8. Aussie Rules International – Kenya Archived 9 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  9. "Footy a welcome hit in Kenya - World Footy News". WorldFootyNews.com. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  10. Dust to dust: footy takes off in Africa Conor Walsh on Aug 23, 2015
  11. Footy Kicks Off in West Africa Archived 9 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  12. "Footy Shorts - Footy in Uganda ? - World Footy News". WorldFootyNews.com. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  13. "Aussie Rules in Western Sahara - World Footy News". WorldFootyNews.com. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  14. "zimfooty.com - Registered at Namecheap.com". ZimFooty.com. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  15. "Zimbabwe Footy Rising Above Challenges - World Footy News".
  16. Daw-inspiring feats bring Sudan into the heart of Aussie sport The Australian 20 Apr 2013
  17. Suns to unleash the Mac attack: Prized No.5 pick to debut By Callum Twomey 28 July 2022
  18. "Leek Aleer". gwsgiants.com.au. 5 December 2019. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
  19. Mum's journey inspires Sudanese refugee Biggie Nyuon towards AFL dream Sean Sowerby 7NEWS 20th November 2019
  20. "Fremantle Dockers NGA players". fremantlefc.com.au. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  21. A taste of Richmond, but Collingwood looms for Quaynor by Daniel Cherny for The Age 16 November 2018
  22. ‘Not OK’: Collingwood seek to correct dearth of Indigenous players by Michael Gleeson for The Age 1 February 2021
  23. "Joel Wilkinson still making his stand against racism - AFL.com.au". afl.com.au. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
  24. Gleeson, Michael (12 February 2008). "African journey helps O'Brien". The Age. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 12 February 2008.
  25. "Ethiopian hopes to make mark for Africa - World Footy News". WorldFootyNews.com. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  26. "Australian Football International Cup 2008 – Official tournament program" (PDF). AFL.com.au. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 October 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
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