Aztekium ritteri

Aztekium ritteri is a species of cactus native to the Mexican state of Nuevo León.[2]

Blooming of Aztekium ritteri

Aztekium ritteri
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[1]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Aztekium
Species:
A. ritteri
Binomial name
Aztekium ritteri
(Boed.) Boed.

Blooming habits and reproduction

Aztekium ritteri blooms throughout the summer, producing an abundance of white and pink flowers measuring less than 10 mm in diameter. The main pollinators are likely bees native to the same area of Mexico. These flowers are followed by small pink fruit that open when ripe and release tiny black seeds.

Uses

In Mexico, Aztekium ritteri is sometimes called “peyotillo.” However this name is likely given to this plant not for its psychoactive properties, but rather for its vague similarity to the button like form of peyote (Lophophora williamsii). Even though it contains N-methyltyramine, hordenine, anhalidine, mescaline, pellotine, and 3-methoxytyramine, there have been no ethnobotanical reports that state that it has ever been used by the indigenous people of the area.

References


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