Bérenger de Landore
Bérenger de Landore (also Berengar of Landorra, of Landorre; Berenguel de Landoria, Landória, or Landoira) (1262–1330) was a French Dominican, who became Master of the Order of Preachers (1312–1317), and then Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela (1317-1330). He was from a noble family of southern France.[1]
Most Reverend Bérenger de Landore | |
---|---|
Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela | |
Church | Catholic Church |
Archdiocese | Archdiocese of Santiago de Compostela |
In office | 1317-1330 |
Successor | Gómez Manrique |
Orders | |
Consecration | 30 April 1318 by Niccolò Alberti |
Personal details | |
Born | 1262 France |
Died | 20 October 1330 (age 68) Santiago de Compostela, Spain |
Nationality | French |
Previous post(s) | Master of the Order of Preachers (1312–1317) |
As Master General
As Master General, he set up the Friars Pilgrim missionaries.[2] He set the trend towards Thomism as central to Dominican theology;[3] and campaigned against that of Durandus of Saint-Pourçain.[4] He asked Bernard Gui to compose a replacement for the Golden Legend of Jacobus de Voragine.[5]
As Archbishop
On 15 July 1317, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope John XXII as Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela.[6][7] On 30 April 1318, he was consecrated bishop by Niccolò Alberti, Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia e Velletri.[6] He took until 1322 to take possession as Archbishop, there being a Galician rival.[8] He had to reside at some time at Noia,[9] where he held a synod.[10] His takeover was a violent affair.[11] He served as Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela until his death on 20 Oct 1330.[6] While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of Gonzalo Núñez de Novoa, Bishop of Orense (1320) and Rodrigo Ibáñez, Bishop of Lugo (1320).[6] He is remembered also for the building work he initiated on the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, and relics.[12] One of the cathedral towers bears his name.
Works
His Lumen animæ, seu liber moralitatum Magnarum rerum naturalium was printed in 1482 by Matthias Farinator.
- Editions
- Hechos de Don Berenguel de Landoria, Arzobispo de Santiago: Introduccion, Edicion Critica y Traduccion (1983) Manuel C. Díaz y Díaz, translation of the chronicle Gesta Berengarii de Landoria archiepiscopi Compostellani
References
- , Spanish.
- : "In 1312 the master general, Béranger de Landore, organized the missions of Asia into a special congregation of "Friars Pilgrim", with Franco of Perugia as vicar general. As a base of evangelization they had the convent of Pera (Constantinople), Capha, Trebizond, and Negropont. Thence they branched out into Armenia and Persia." Also "Work I: Christendom in the Early Thirteenth Century". Archived from the original on 2007-03-10. Retrieved 2007-02-19. "Hinnebusch: 3 the Missions to 1500". Archived from the original on 2007-08-13. Retrieved 2007-02-19.
- Ashley/Dominicans: 3 Mystics 1300s Archived 2008-07-25 at the Wayback Machine
- PDF Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine, p.5, .
- PDF, note p.146.
- "Archbishop Berenguel Landore, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
- "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Santiago de Compostela" GCatholic.org Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016
- , , both in French.
- (Spanish language).
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2007-02-19.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - It is claimed that Bérengar ordered the assassination in 1320 of Alonso Suárez de Deza"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2007-02-19.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link), the local mayor, and other counsellors; after Alonso's death serious fighting broke out. - PDF (Italian) Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine, p.3.