Bradby Shield Encounter

The The Bradby Shield Encounter, colloquially referred to as The Bradby, is an esteemed event within Sri Lanka's school rugby union season. This annual fixture takes place between two renowned boys’ schools in the country, namely Royal College, Colombo, and Trinity College, Kandy. The encounter involves two legs, with one currently held at the Royal College Sports Complex in Colombo and the other at the Trinity College Rugby Stadium in Pallekele. The winner of the competition is determined based on the aggregate of scores from both matches, typically played a couple of weeks apart.

The Bradby Shield
SportRugby union
Teams
First meeting1945
Trinity 6, Royal 3
Latest meeting2022
Royal 50, Trinity 26
Statistics
Meetings total76
All-time recordTrinity leads, 39–35–2 (.526)
Largest victoryRoyal, 83–0 (2002)
Longest win streakTrinity, 6 (1952–1957)
Current win streakRoyal, 4 (2017–present)

This rugby fixture garners significant attention from spectators across the country. It is considered the most widely-viewed rugby match in Sri Lanka, drawing larger crowds than both inter-club and international fixtures. This important event serves as a social gathering for the current and past pupils, their families, extended families and well-wishers with near-capacity attendance at venues and a significant viewership for the live broadcasts, both domestically and internationally.[1]

History

Royal College and Trinity College, two distinguished institutions of Sri Lanka, were among the pioneers to embrace the game of rugby union, with their maiden match held on the 31 July 1920, marking a historic milestone. Subsequently, this remarkable encounter evolved into a yearly tradition, where Trinity College maintained an unbeaten streak for the first two decades, until their first defeat to Royal College in 1941. Notably, in 1945, Mr. E. L. Bradby, the Principal of Royal College,[2] extended an offer to Mr. C. E. Simithraaratchy, the Principal of Trinity College,[3] proposing the donation of a coveted Shield. Mr Simithraaratchy graciously accepted this proposal. The Shield was to be contested annually, with the victor being the college that achieved the highest total score over the two-leg series, one leg played in Colombo and the other in Kandy, as initiated in 1943.[4][5][6]

This annual event has persevered through the years, with the exception of the year 1971, where only the first leg was played due to the 1971 JVP insurrection. The Shield was presented to Royal College, the victors of the first leg. The COVID-19 pandemic forced the cancellation of the event in both 2020 and 2021, marking the only other time in which this illustrious event could not take place.

The Shield

The Shield, a product of Kandyan silversmiths, was graciously bestowed upon the series by Principal E.L. Bradby before his departure from Ceylon in 1945. A wooden disk of exquisite design, it is embellished with intricate, traditional Kandyan silverwork, serving as a treasured symbol of victory and an enduring testament to the magnificence of this storied encounter.

Following the conclusion of the second leg of the series, the Shield is ceremoniously presented to the captain of the triumphant team in an award ceremony conducted on the playing field. The winning team is then afforded the privilege of retaining possession of this esteemed trophy until the next year, whereupon it will be proudly showcased at their school, eagerly awaiting the commencement of another fiercely contested and highly anticipated clash

Venue

The Bradby Shield Encounter is traditionally contested over two legs, with one match held in Colombo and the other in Kandy. Historically, the venue for the Colombo fixture had been the Sugathadasa Stadium. In the early 2000s, matches were relocated to the Royal College Sports Complex. Meanwhile, the Kandy leg of the tournament was held at the Bogambara Stadium or at the Nittawela Rugby Stadium. Since 2012, this event has been contested at Trinity College's home ground, Trinity College Rugby Stadium in Pallekelle.

Pre Bradby Shield Matches - 1920-1944

Match Year Venue Result Winners
RC TC
1 1920 Thurstan Road, Colombo 00 26 Trinity
- 1921 No Match
2 1922 Bogambara, Kandy 00 34 Trinity (2)
3 1923 Reid Avenue, Colombo 00 17 Trinity (3)
4 1924 Bogambara, Kandy 03 37 Trinity (4)
5 1925 Thurstan Road, Colombo 00 46 Trinity (5)
- 1926 No Match
- 1927 No Match
6 1928 Reid Avenue, Colombo 06 23 Trinity (6)
- 1929 No Match
7 1930 Bogambara, Kandy 00 29 Trinity (7)
8 1931 Longden Place, Colombo 00 27 Trinity (8)
9 1932 Bogambara, Kandy 00 09 Trinity (9)
10 1933 Reid Avenue, Colombo 00 19 Trinity (10)
- 1934 No Match
11 1935 Reid Avenue, Colombo 00 19 Trinity (11)
12 1936 Bogambara, Kandy 03 11 Trinity (12)
13 1937 Reid Avenue, Colombo 00 16 Trinity (13)
14 1938 Bogambara, Kandy 13 14 Trinity (14)
15 1939 Reid Avenue, Colombo 03 14 Trinity (15)
16 1940 Bogambara, Kandy 03 09 Trinity (16)
17 1941 Reid Avenue, Colombo 11 03 Royal
18 1942 Bogambara, Kandy 00 22 Trinity (17)
19 1943 Police Grounds, Colombo 06 00 Royal (2)
20 1943 Bogambara, Kandy 05 03 Royal (3)
21 1944 Thurstan Road, Colombo 00 15 Trinity (18)
22 1944 Bogambara, Kandy 00 17 Trinity (19)

The Bradby Shield - Past Winners

Summary of Results

Period Bradby Shield Encounters Matches
Played Royal Trinity Tied Played Royal Trinity Drawn
1945-1954 10 03 07 00 20 06 11 03
1955-1964 10 04 06 00 20 08 09 03
1965-1974[lower-alpha 1] 10 04 06 00 19 06 11 02
1975-1984 10 06 04 00 20 11 07 02
1985-1994 10 05 04 01 20 10 07 03
1995-2004 10 05 05 00 20 11 09 00
2005-2014 10 03 07 00 20 09 11 00
2015-2022[lower-alpha 2] 06 05 00 01 12 09 03 00
Total 76 35 39 02 151 71 67 13

1945-1954

Encounter Year 1st Leg 2nd Leg Winners
RC TC RC TC
1 1945 03 00 00 06 Trinity
2 1946 00 00 00 08 Trinity (2)
3 1947 00 00 00 06 Trinity (3)
4 1948 06 05 08 06 Royal
5 1949 05 03 08 08 Royal (2)
6 1950 03 06 03 05 Trinity (4)
7 1951 19 03 13 05 Royal (3)
8 1952 00 12 00 12 Trinity (5)
9 1953 00 13 03 13 Trinity (6)
10 1954 00 05 05 06 Trinity (7)

1955-1964

Encounter Year 1st Leg 2nd Leg Winners
RC TC RC TC
11 1955 00 00 00 06 Trinity (8)
12 1956 00 15 00 11 Trinity (9)
13 1957 03 08 08 09 Trinity (10)
14 1958 06 00 00 00 Royal (4)
15 1959 05 00 06 00 Royal (5)
16 1960 03 05 00 08 Trinity (11)
17 1961 06 03 08 00 Royal (6)
18 1962 05 00 00 09 Trinity (12)
19 1963 06 06 00 05 Trinity (13)
20 1964 03 00 14 06 Royal (7)

1965-1974

Encounter Year 1st Leg 2nd Leg Winners
RC TC RC TC
21 1965 08 03 03 03 Royal (8)
22 1966 03 03 03 08 Trinity (14)
23 1967 03 07 03 08 Trinity (15)
24 1968 19 00 05 03 Royal (9)
25 1969 00 08 03 09 Trinity (16)
26 1970 03 19 12 16 Trinity (17)
27 1971[lower-alpha 3] 22 03 No 2L Royal (10)
28 1972 09 08 03 10 Trinity (18)
29 1973 18 04 04 12 Royal (11)
30 1974 03 18 09 12 Trinity (19)

1975-1984

Encounter Year 1st Leg 2nd Leg Winners
RC TC RC TC
31 1975 13 11 21 03 Royal (12)
32 1976 36 00 25 06 Royal (13)
33 1977 06 12 04 10 Trinity (20)
34 1978 00 00 08 04 Royal (14)
35 1979 03 04 18 00 Royal (15)
36 1980 07 03 16 03 Royal (16)
37 1981 03 16 10 03 Trinity (21)
38 1982 06 09 04 06 Trinity (22)
39 1983 06 14 10 06 Trinity (23)
40 1984 06 03 00 00 Royal (17)

1985-1994

Encounter Year 1st Leg 2nd Leg Winners
RC TC RC TC
41 1985 09 18 04 03 Trinity (24)
42 1986 03 06 03 07 Trinity (25)
43 1987[lower-alpha 4] 03 07 03 19 Trinity (26)
44 1988 24 00 13 00 Royal (18)
45 1989 09 06 09 08 Royal (19)
46 1990 23 08 00 06 Royal (20)
47 1991 04 12 10 25 Trinity (27)
48 1992 03 03 00 00 Tied
49 1993[lower-alpha 5] 03 00 10 03 Royal (21)
50 1994 10 03 08 08 Royal (22)

1995-2004

Encounter Year 1st Leg 2nd Leg Winners
RC TC RC TC
51 1995 03 06 06 22 Trinity (28)
52 1996 03 30 03 12 Trinity (29)
53 1997 06 14 18 11 Trinity (30)
54 1998 18 20 42 11 Royal (23)
55 1999 10 19 07 13 Trinity (31)
56 2000 25 32 20 17 Trinity (32)
57 2001 12 06 16 00 Royal (24)
58 2002 39 00 44 00 Royal (25)
59 2003 13 11 13 08 Royal (26)
60 2004 41 06 10 00 Royal (27)

2005-2014

Encounter Year 1st Leg 2nd Leg Winners
RC TC RC TC
61 2005 06 36 07 33 Trinity (33)
62 2006 10 21 05 26 Trinity (34)
63 2007 20 12 15 11 Royal (28)
64 2008 12 24 08 00 Trinity (35)
65 2009 23 12 31 15 Royal (29)
66 2010 38 37 34 17 Royal (30)
67 2011 33 25 05 40 Trinity (36)
68 2012 11 34 20 36 Trinity (37)
69 2013 25 37 13 09 Trinity (38)
70 2014 16 28 18 19 Trinity (39)

2015-2022

Encounter Year 1st Leg 2nd Leg Winners
RC TC RC TC
71 2015 23 22 49 00 Royal (31)
72 2016 22 17 13 18 Tied (2)
73 2017 22 17 13 08 Royal (32)
74 2018 39 07 27 19 Royal (33)
75 2019 34 17 13 24 Royal (34)
- 2020 No encounter due to COVID-19 pandemic
- 2021 No encounter due to COVID-19 pandemic
76 2022[lower-alpha 6] 29 00 21 26 Royal (35)

Notable People Who Have Played

The Souvenir

Since 1977, the Royal College Interact Club has published the Bradby Shield Souvenir to commemorate the encounter's Colombo leg.[13]

Bradby Express

The Bradby Express was the name given to the regular Intercity Express train service offered by the Sri Lanka Railways that was packed with students and old boys from both schools on their way to the Kandy leg of the encounter - hence the name Bradby Express. It started off in the 1950s and was held yearly until the mid-1980s, when it was halted due to security concerns resulting from the intensification of the Sri Lankan Civil War and the Insurrection 1987-89.

Since the end of the Sri Lankan Civil War, a chartered train dubbed as The Bradby Express has served this role, transporting Royal supporters to and from Kandy for the event.[14]

Bradby Golf

Former Royal and Trinity students compete for the G. C. Wickremesinghe Challenge Trophy, a golf tournament hosted at the Victoria Golf & Country Resort since 2016 during the Kandy leg of the event.[15]

Notable Moments in Bradby Shield History

  • Since the tournament's beginning, there have been six instances of a side losing the first leg but winning the second and the Bradby Shield. The first time this occurred was in the inaugural year itself, in 1945, when Trinity fought back to win the second leg and the encounter 6-0 after losing the first leg 0-3.
  • Trinity has the record for the biggest comeback, overturning an 8-point deficit in the first leg after losing 25-33 to win the second leg and the encounter 40-5 by a margin of 27 points in 2011.[16] After losing the first leg 18-20, Royal rallied back to win the second leg and the encounter 42-11 by a margin of 29 points in 1998.
  • There have also been six instances where a side has won the second leg and the encounter after drawing the first leg.
  • The longest winning streak in the series is six, recorded by Trinity between 1952 and 1957.[17] Royal won the shield four seasons in a row from 2001 through 2004, which they repeated from 2017 through 2022, with the series being suspended in 2020 and 2021 due to COVID-19 pandemic.
  • The encounter in 1992 resulted in a tie after both legs were drawn, 0-0 in Kandy and 3-3 in Colombo. This marks the first time such an outcome has occurred in Bradby history. The 2016 encounter similarly finished in a tie, with Royal winning the 1st leg 22-17 and Trinity winning the 2nd leg 18-13, making it only the series' second tie.[18]
  • Royal College set the record for the largest margin of victory in 2002, winning by an aggregate score of 83-00.[19]
  • The highest total of points scored by both teams in a single match is 75, which occurred during the first leg of the 2010 contest, with Royal winning 38-37.[20]
  • The 2010 encounter also resulted in both teams scoring a combined total of 126 points over two legs (Royal 72 - Trinity 54), establishing a series record.[21]
  • The most points scored by a team in a single match is 49-0 by Royal in the second leg of the 2015 fixture.[22] Trinity's record is 40-5, which was scored during the second leg in 2011.
  • Due to security concerns stemming from the 1971 JVP Insurrection, only one leg of the 1971 contest was staged between the schools. The Shield was awarded to Royal College as a result of the 1st leg at an assembly by Mr E. L. Fernando, the then-principal of Trinity College.[23]
  • Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Bradby travelled to Sri Lanka as guests of The Royal College Union for the 2nd leg, which also happened to be the 100th rugby football match between Royal and Trinity.[24]
  • The 2nd leg match of the 2008 encounter marked the 150th meeting between Royal and Trinity.
  • The 2019 encounter marked the 75th anniversary of the series. The matches were postponed numerous times in the aftermath of the 2019 Sri Lanka Easter bombings and was played under heightened security.[25][26]
  • Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the series was suspended in 2020 and 2021, marking the first time in its history that the Bradby series was totally halted.[27][28]

See also

Notes

  1. Only the 1st leg was played in 1971 due to 1971 JVP insurrection
  2. No encounters in 2020 and 2021 due to COVID-19 pandemic
  3. Only the 1st leg was played in 1971 due to 1971 JVP insurrection
  4. Non Bradby Shield matches: 1987 R Premadasa Trophy Quarter-finals - Trinity (10) bt. Royal (06) at Sugathadasa Stadium, Colombo.
  5. Non Bradby Shield matches: 1993 R Premadasa Trophy Quarter-finals - Trinity (09) bt. Royal (06) at Sugathadasa Stadium, Colombo.
  6. Non Bradby Shield matches: 2022 Dialog Schools Rugby League (Game Week 3) - Trinity (21) bt. Royal (20) at Royal College Sports Complex, Colombo.

References

  1. A Passion for Rugby in an Unexpected Place, The New York Times
  2. "Sacred to the Memory of Principal E. L. Bradby". Blue & Gold. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  3. "Mr. C. E. Simithraaratchy". Trinity College Kandy. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  4. "Bradby". The Royal College. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  5. "The Bradby Shield – Sri Lanka Schools' Coveted Rugby Encounter". Asia Rugby. 2020-07-31. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  6. "The Beginnings of Bradby". Daily News. 2019-05-30. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  7. "Great buddy, born leader and thoroughly sporty helmsman". The Sunday Times. 2008-07-27. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  8. "Disciplined Industrialist". LMD. 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  9. "Michael Kagwa Snr (Ernest Mikaeri Kawalya Kagwa)". Trinity College. 2016-09-15. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  10. "Africa, Trinity and the Kagwas". Trinity College. 2016-09-15. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  11. "Michael Kagwa Jnr (Hamilton Michael Kagwa)". Trinity College. 2016-09-15. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  12. "Silk and Steel: Denzil Lakshman Kobbekaduwa". Trinity College. 2021-07-22. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  13. "Interact Club of Royal College".
  14. "The Bradby express". Sundaytimes.lk. Retrieved 2010-09-07.
  15. "Bradby Golf 2022: Old Royalist regain shield". Daily FT. 2022-09-05. Retrieved 2023-03-10.
  16. "Trinity end Royal reign". The Sunday Times. 2011-06-12. Retrieved 2023-04-13.
  17. "David and His Lionhearts". Quadrangle. 2015-10-26. Retrieved 2023-03-10.
  18. "A Look Back at Some Memorable Bradby Games". The Sunday Times. 2019-05-05. Retrieved 2023-03-11.
  19. "The Most Amazing Feeling was Raising the Bradby Shield". ThePapare.com. 2018-04-19. Retrieved 2023-03-11.
  20. "Can Royal tame Trinity Lions in their den?". Daily News. 2010-06-26. Retrieved 2023-04-13.
  21. "A Right Royal Bradby Win". Sunday Observer. 2010-06-27. Retrieved 2023-03-11.
  22. "Royal regain Bradby Shield with rampaging 49-0 win". Sunday Observer. 2015-05-24. Retrieved 2023-04-13.
  23. "The 1971 Bradby – "The Shocker at the Rugger"". Sunday Observer. 2021-06-12. Retrieved 2023-03-10.
  24. "Spirit of the Bradby is Just Amazing". The Sunday Times. 2020-05-31. Retrieved 2023-03-11.
  25. "The 2019 Bradby Shield". Trinity College. 2019-05-01. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  26. "Royal Retain & Secure the Coveted 75th Bradby Shield". LMD. 2019-06-25. Retrieved 2023-03-11.
  27. "Bradby Shield: A No-Go". Daily News. 2020-11-07. Retrieved 2023-03-11.
  28. "Royal in a Runaway Victory, Take 1st Leg of 76th Bradby". Quadrangle. 2022-08-21. Retrieved 2023-03-11.
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