Bronze of Ascoli

The Bronze of Ascoli was a bronze tablet discovered in Rome in 1908, which became notable for the study of the ancient Iberian language, because it contained the names of Iberian horsemen of the Turma Salluitana, who received Roman citizenship in 89 BCE after their participation in the siege of Asculum (modern Ascoli Piceno).[1]

Salduie
Ilerda
Ilurcis
Livia
Segia
Origins of the Iberian horsemen mentioned in the bronze of Ascoli

This inscription was a key document to understand the concept of bi-member names that Iberians used.

Content

The part that includes the horsemen names goes as follows:


TVRMA SALLVITANA

AGIRNES BENNABELS F.
NALBEADEN AGERDO F.
ARRANES ARBISCAR F.
VMARGIBAS LVSPANGVB(as) F.
   ENNEGENSIS
BELES VMARBELES F.
TVRINNVS ADIMELS F.
ORDVMELES BVRDO F.
   LIBENSES
BASTUGITAS ADIMELS F.
VMARILLVN TARBANTV F.
   SVCONSENSES
BELENNES ALBENNES F.
ATVLLO TAVTINDALS F.
   ILLVERSENSIS
BALCIADIN BALCIBIL(os) F.

SANIBELSER ADINGIBAS F.
ILURTIBAS BILVSTIBAS F.
ESTOPELES ORDENNAS F.
TORSINNO AVSTINCO F.
   BAGARENSIS
CACVSVSIN CHADAR F.
   ////CENSES
//////SOSIMILVS F.
/////IRSECEL F.
/////GAVN F.
//////NESPAISER F.

   ILERDENSES
Q. OTACILIVS SUISETARTEN F.
CN. CORNELIUS NESILLE F.
P. FABIVS ENASAGIN F.
   BEGENSIS
TVRTVMELIS ATANSCER F.
   SEGIENSIS
SOSINADEM SOSINASAE F.
SOSIMILVS SOSINASAE F.
VRGIDAR LVSPANAR F.
GVRTARNO BIVRNO F.
ELANDVS ENNEGES F.

References

  1. Argenter, Joan A. (2013). "Iberian Language ecologies: notes on history and the corrent situation" (PDF). Language Ecology of the 21st Century: Linguistic Conflicts in their Social Environment. Oslo: Novus Forlag: 137–164.


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