Evelyn Scott (activist)
Evelyn Ruth Scott AO (1935 – 21 September 2017) was an Indigenous Australian social activist and educator.
Evelyn Scott | |
---|---|
Born | Evelyn Ruth Backo 1935 |
Died | 21 September 2017 81–82) | (aged
Partner | Allen Scott |
She began working in the Townsville Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Advancement League in the 1960s. She was actively involved in campaigning for the 1967 Constitutional Referendum.[1][2][3]
In 1971, she joined the Federal Council for the Advancement of Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders (FCAATSI) executive as a vice-president. She was a leader in the transformation of FCAATSI into an Indigenous-controlled organisation in 1973, with the support of Josie Briggs. She was active in the first national women's organisation, the National Aboriginal and Islander Council, formed in the early 1970s.[1][2]
She became Chair of the Council for Aboriginal Reconciliation (CAR) in the late 1990s, at a challenging time when the federal government led by John Howard was cutting reconciliation funding.[1][3]
Scott was inducted onto the Victorian Honour Roll of Women in 2001[4] and received the Centenary Medal in the same year.[5] She was appointed Officer of the Order of Australia in the 2003 Australia Day Honours.[6]
Scott was the mother of rugby league player Sam Backo.[7]
Evelyn Scott School, in the Australian Capital Territory, was started in 2021.[8]
Later life
In 2015, Scott was a resident in a care facility in Cairns.[9] Scott died on 21 September 2017 aged 81.[10] On 2 October 2017, Queensland Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk announced that a state funeral for Scott would be held in Townsville.[11] On 6 October 2017, the state funeral was held at the Townsville Stadium and was attended by Premier Palaszczuk, Leeanne Enoch (the first Indigenous woman to serve as a minister in a Queensland Government) and many Indigenous community leaders. Senator Pat Dodson delivered a eulogy which described Scott's leading role in the 1967 referendum to recognise Indigenous Australians.[12][13] Scott was the first Indigenous woman to receive a Queensland state funeral.[14]
References
- "Evelyn Scott". National Museum of Australia. Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
- "20 inspiring black women who have changed Australia". SBS. Archived from the original on 12 June 2016.
- "From Dispossession to Reconciliation". Parliamentary Library. Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
- "VICTORIAN HONOUR ROLL OF WOMEN: List of Inductees 2001 to 2011" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 March 2019.
- "Dr Evelyn Ruth Scott". It's an Honour. 1 January 2001. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
- "Dr Evelyn Ruth Scott". It's an Honour. 26 January 2003. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
- Gordon, Michael (27 May 2017). "Indigenous recognition: Sam Backo and the long road to a level playing field". Archived from the original on 21 September 2017. Retrieved 5 October 2017 – via The Sydney Morning Herald.
- Lansdown, Sarah (28 January 2021). "Evelyn Scott School in Denman Prospect is a principal's dream". Retrieved 30 July 2021 – via The Canberra Times.
- Matt Alison (10 July 2015). "Reconciliation: Dr Evelyn Scott's lifelong passion". Archived from the original on 5 October 2017. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
- Corowa, Miriam (21 September 2017). "Dr Evelyn Scott, Indigenous rights activist and 'trailblazer', dies aged 81". ABC. Archived from the original on 21 September 2017. Retrieved 21 September 2017.
- Palaszczuk, Annastacia (2 October 2017). "The late Dr Evelyn Scott AO". The Queensland Cabinet and Ministerial Directory. Queensland Government. Archived from the original on 5 October 2017. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
- Abraham, Rhea (6 October 2017). "Indigenous activist Evelyn Scott hailed as key freedom fighter at state funeral in Townsville". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 7 October 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2017.
- Bennett, Adam (6 October 2017). "Queensland Indigenous activist Evelyn Scott remembered at state funeral". The Age. Archived from the original on 7 October 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2017.
- Grace-Curran, Olivia (7 October 2017). "Social justice trailblazer laid to rest". Townsville Bulletin. Retrieved 7 October 2017.