Ferdinand van Boisschot
Ferdinand van Boisschot or Ferdinand de Boisschot (1560s[1] or 26 June 1570[2] – 24 November 1649), Baron of Zaventem, was a jurist and diplomat from the Low Countries who became chancellor of the Duchy of Brabant.[1]
Ferdinand van Boisschot | |
---|---|
![]() Portrait of van Boisschot, attributed to van Dyck, 1630 | |
Chancellor of Brabant | |
In office 25 July 1625 – 24 November 1649 | |
Monarch | Philip IV of Spain |
Preceded by | Petrus Peckius Jr. |
Succeeded by | Frans I van Kinschot |
Personal details | |
Born | Brussels | 26 June 1570
Died | 24 November 1649 79) Brussels | (aged
Resting place | Church of Our Blessed Lady of the Sablon |
Spouse |
Anna Maria de Camudio
(m. 1607) |
Alma mater | |
Awards | Order of Santiago |
Early life
Van Boisschot was born in Brussels as the son of Jan Baptist van Boisschot and Catharina van den Troncke. His father was a member of the Council of Brabant and was killed in the early stages of the Dutch Revolt during riots in Brussels in 1577/78. His family took refuge in Cologne, where Ferdinand commenced his studies. He studied law at the University of Cologne and at the University of Leuven and obtained the degree of doctor at law. He then became a member of the magistrature.[3]
Career
In 1592, van Boisschot was appointed auditor general of the Army of Flanders, a post he held until 1611. From the beginning of 1611 until the end of 1615, he was the diplomatic representative in London of the Sovereign Archdukes Albert and Isabella. In 1615, Philip III of Spain made him a knight in the order of Santiago. He spent a further four years as resident ambassador of the Archdukes in Paris, and was appointed to the Privy Council and the Council of State in Brussels.[1]
In 1621, van Boisschot was raised to the peerage, being awarded the lordship of Zaventem, and he went on to acquire Fontaine Castle and Groot-Bijgaarden Castle, and the lordships of Nossegem, Sterrebeek and Sint-Stevens-Woluwe. In 1644, he became count of Erps. He was appointed Chancellor of Brabant, the highest civilian function in the duchy of Brabant, in October 1625, succeeding Petrus Peckius the Younger.
Personal life
Van Boisschot married Anna Maria de Camudio in 1607. His wife was a member of a prominent Basque family, who had come to Brussels as a lady-in-waiting to Archduchess Isabella. She was later made countess of Erps. The couple had one son, Frans van Boisschot, Count of Erps, who married Anne Marguerite, countess of Lannoy. He had two granddaughters, from whom the counts of Konigsegg-Rothenfels-Erps descend.
Van Boisschot died in Brussels on 24 November 1649 and was buried in the Church of Our Lady on the Zavel.
Art patron
Van Boisschot commissioned Anthony van Dyck to paint a portrait of his wife, of which only copies survive. Van Dyck is believed to have painted a pendant portrait of Ferdinand van Boisschot himself of which various copies exist. A portrait of van Boisschot auctioned by Sotheby's on 10 July 2014 in London (lot 168) (formerly in the collection of the Earl of Warwick) is believed by some art historians to be the lost original of this painting.[4][5]
Van Boisschot also acquired from van Dyck the painting Saint Martin Dividing his Cloak, presumably painted around 1618, which he donated to the Saint Martin's Church of Zaventem.[6][7]
References
- J. Lefèvre, "Boisschot, Ferdinand van", Nationaal Biografisch Woordenboek, vol. 1 (Brussels, 1964), 216–219
- Delecourt, J. (1868). "Boisschot, Ferdinand de". Biographie nationale de Belgique (in French). Vol. 2. Académie Royale de Belgique. pp. 623–624. OCLC 256104854.
- Charles Victor de Bavay, Ferdinand de Boisschot, chancelier de Brabant (1851). Available on Google Books.
- Susan J. Barnes et al., Van Dyck: A Complete Catalogue of the Paintings, New Haven and London, 2004, cat. no. III.A15, p. 406.
- Attributed to Anthony van Dyck, Portrait of Ferdinand an Boischott (1571-1649), Baron of Zaventem at Sotheby's London on 10 July 2014 lot 168
- "Hotel de Boisschot".
- Estelle M. Hurll, Van Dyck: A Collection of Fifteen Pictures and a Portrait of the Painter (1902). Transcription available on Project Gutenberg.
Bibliography
- Carter, C. H. (1964). The Secret Diplomacy of the Habsburgs, 1598–1625. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231897297.