Lucile Hadžihalilović

Lucile Emina Hadžihalilović (born 7 May 1961) is a French writer and director of Bosnian descent.[1][2] She is best known for the 1996 short film La Bouche de Jean-Pierre and the 2004 feature-length film Innocence, for which she became the first woman to win the Stockholm International Film Festival annual Bronze Horse top award for best film.[3]

Lucile Hadžihalilović
Born (1961-05-07) 7 May 1961
Lyon, France
OccupationFilm director
SpouseGaspar Noé

Background

Hadžihalilović was born in Lyon in 1961 to Bosnian Yugoslav parents and grew up in Morocco until she was 17.[4] She studied art history[4] and graduated from the prestigious French film school La Femis (previously Institut des hautes études cinématographiques) in 1987 with the short film La Premiere Mort de Nono.[5]

In the early 1990s, she began to collaborate with the notable French filmmaker Gaspar Noé. She produced and edited his short film Carne (1991) and its sequel, the feature-length I Stand Alone (1998), and together they formed the production company Les Cinémas de la Zone[6] in 1991.[5] Noe explained their coming together as business partners: "we discovered that we shared a desire to make films atypical and we decided together to create our own society, Les Cinémas de la Zone, in order to finance our projects."[7] Hadžihalilović's first film after her graduation, La Bouche de Jean-Pierre (1996), was a result of this collaborative effort. Hadžihalilović wrote, edited, produced, and directed the film while Noé worked as the cinematographer. La Bouche de Jean-Pierre was shown during the Un Certain Regard panel at the Cannes Film Festival as well as being selected for various other notable festivals throughout the world.[5] Hadžihalilović also contributed to the screenplay of Noe's critically divisive Enter the Void (2009), and continued as a producer of Lux Æterna (2019) and Vortex (2021).

Career

Editor

Hadžihalilović worked as an editor for a number of films before beginning her own projects. The first film she worked on was Sylvain Ledey's short Festin (1986),[4][8] after which she edited Alain Bourges' 1991 documentary Horizons artificiels (Trois rêves d'architecture),[4] which has been described as "three confrontations between the discourse on architecture and the architecture of speech."[9] Soon after, she had begun her collaboration with Gaspar Noé and worked on his 1991 short Carne.[10] In 1994, she worked on the short La Baigneuse by Joel Leberre.[4] Hadžihalilović then both produced and edited Noe's feature-length sequel to Carne, 1998's I Stand Alone.[4]

Director

Hadžihalilović's first short feature after her graduating film was La Bouche de Jean-Pierre (1996). It is told through the eyes of a young girl, Mimi (Sandra Sammartino), whose mother had attempted suicide. Mimi is then relocated to live with her aunt (Denise Aron-Schropfer) and a man named Jean-Pierre (Michel Trillot). The film features child abuse, and ends with Mimi taking sleeping pills in an effort to copy her mother.[5]

In 1998, Hadžihalilović made Good Boys Use Condoms, one of a series of erotic short films promoting condom use.[11] Another in the series, Sodomites, was made by Noé.[12] In 2004, she released the critically acclaimed film Innocence, starring Marion Cotillard and Hélène de Fougerolles. The film was inspired by the 1903 novella Mine-Haha, or On the Bodily Education of Young Girls by German playwright Frank Wedekind.[5] The film follows three young girls who attend a secluded mysterious boarding school and their interactions with their teachers (Cotillard and Fougerolles).[5] She has commented on the film's similarity or references to Peter Weir's Picnic at Hanging Rock (1975), Dario Argento's Suspiria (1977), and Victor Erice's The Spirit of the Beehive (1973).[13]

Hadžihalilović released a short entitled Nectar in 2014[14] and the feature film Evolution in 2015.[15] Evolution revolves around young boys who are subjected to mysterious treatments and live on an island inhabited solely by women and themselves.[16]

Hadžihalilović released her first English-language feature in 2021 called Earwig, about a girl whose teeth are made of ice, which won Special Jury Prize at San Sebastian Film Festival.[17]

Awards

Filmography

Year Title Role Notes
2021 Vortex Producer
2021 Earwig Director [18]
2019 Lux Æterna Producer
2015 Evolution Director [19][20]
2014 Nectar Director Short Film
2004 Innocence Director [21][22][23]
1998 Good Boys Use Condoms Director Short Film
1998 I Stand Alone Editor
1996 La Bouche de Jean-Pierre Director, Editor Short Film
1994 La Baigneuse Editor Short Film
1991 Carne Actress, Editor Short Film
1991 Horizons artificiels (Trois rêves d'architecture) Editor
1989 Les cinéphiles 2 - Eric a disparu Actress
Les cinéphiles - Le retour de Jean
1987 La Premiere Mort de Nono Director, Editor Short Film
1986 Festin Editor Short Film

References

  1. "'I know I'm not going to please everyone': Lucile Hadžihalilović on her beguiling film-making". the Guardian. 2022-06-07. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  2. Smith, Ian Haydn (2019-09-03). Cult Filmmakers: 50 movie mavericks you need to know. White Lion Publishing. p. 71. ISBN 978-0-7112-4026-1.
  3. "Director is first woman to win a Bronze Horse". deseretnews.com. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  4. Rège, Philippe (11 December 2009). Encyclopedia of French Film Directors. ISBN 9780810869394. Retrieved 2015-04-03.
  5. "Contemporary Feminine Cinema and Lucile Hadzihalilovic's Innocence". academia.edu. Retrieved 2015-04-03.
  6. "IMDb: Les Cinémas de la Zone". imdb.com. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  7. "Le Tempts Detruit Tout: Pulpe Amère". letempsdetruittout.net. Archived from the original on 2015-04-28. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  8. "International Short Film Festival: Festin". clermont-filmfest.com. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  9. "Film documentaire: Horizons artificiels". film-documentaire.fr. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  10. "IMDb: Carne". imdb.com. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  11. "IMDb: Good Boys Use Condoms". imdb.com. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  12. "IMDb: Sodomites". imdb.com. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  13. "Artificial Eye: Lucile Hadžihalilović". artificial-eye.com. Archived from the original on 2015-04-08. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  14. "IMDb: Nectar". imdb.com. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  15. "Cineuropa: Lucile Hadzihalilovic is back with Evolution". cineuropa.org. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  16. "Wild Bunch: Evolution". wildbunch.biz. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
  17. Lodge, Guy (2021-09-25). "Romanian Film 'Blue Moon' Takes Top Prize at San Sebastian Fest, as Jessica Chastain Wins for Performance". Variety. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  18. "Earwig review – more serious weirdness from Lucile Hadžihalilović". the Guardian. 2022-06-11. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  19. "Evolution director Lucile Hadžihalilović: 'The starfish was the one worry'". the Guardian. 2016-04-28. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  20. "Evolution review – beautifully unsettling". the Guardian. 2016-05-08. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  21. Murray, Noel (2016-11-19). "New on video: 'Hell or High Water' is both entertaining and enlightening, plus more new releases". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
  22. Peirse, Alison (2020-09-17). Women Make Horror: Filmmaking, Feminism, Genre. Rutgers University Press. pp. 206–207. ISBN 978-1-9788-0511-8.
  23. Luca, Tiago de (2015-12-31). Slow Cinema. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-9605-5.
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