Harilaos Perpessas
Harilaos Perpessas (Greek: Χαρίλαος Περπέσσας) (10 May 1907 — 19 October 1995)[1] was a Greek composer of the Postmodern Era.
Life and career
Born to Greek parents in Leipzig, Germany, Perpessas studied with Arnold Schoenberg in Berlin but opposed his compositional methods.[1] There he met Nikos Skalkottas.[1] He immigrated to Greece in 1934 where he lived for the next 14 years; enjoying success as a composer.[1] The conductor Dimitri Mitropoulos was a champion of his works.[1] In 1948 he moved to New York City where he lived in seclusion until moving again to a residential home in Sharon, Massachusetts in 1992.[1] He died there in 1995.[1]
As a composer, Perpessas is regarded as one of the earliest Greek composers to move away from Greek nationalism; often being grouped with Mitropoulos and Skalkottas in that regard.[1] His orchestral works display chromatic polyphony and wide leaping melodic lines with dramatic climaxes which demonstrate influences from Debussy, Mahler, Ravel and Strauss.[1] He often kept revising his works withholding them from publication.[1]
Works
Orchestral
- Dionysos Dithyramben (before 1934)
- Prelude and Fugue in C (1935, rev. 1970s)
- Symphony No. 2 (1936–37), completed as Sym. `Christus', 1948–50
- Symphonic Variations on Beethoven's Eighth Symphony, 1953–60
- Orchestration of J.S. Bach: Die Kunst der Fuge (1953–56)
Other works
- Piano Sonata, (1928–32, destroyed)
- String Quartet (1928–32, destroyed)
- Restoration, tetralogy, 1963–73: The Song of the Concentration Camp [= Prelude and Fugue, 1935]
- The Opening of the Seventh Seal (Liberation) (Hippolytus: Philosophumena)
- Conjunction
- The Infinite Bliss
References
- George Leotsakos (2001). "Perpessas, Harilaos". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.21361. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
Sources
- The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
- P.E. Gradenwitz: 'Requiem to a Forgotten Composer', The Athenian, no. 272 (1996), 16–18
- S.D. Heliadelis: 'Harilaos Perpessas, o agnostos Siatistinos klassikos synthetis ke philosophos' [Harilaos Perpessas, the unknown classical composer and philosopher from Siatista], Elymiaka [Salonica], no. 43 (1999), 93–110