Christopher Hibbert

Christopher Hibbert MC (born Arthur Raymond Hibbert; 5 March 1924 – 21 December 2008) was an English author, popular historian and biographer.

Christopher Hibbert
Born5 March 1924
Enderby, England
Died21 December 2008 (aged 84)
Henley-on-Thames, England
Other namesArthur Raymond Hibbert
Academic background
Alma materOriel College, Oxford
Academic work
Main interestsBritish history
Notable worksVarious major biographies

He has been called "a pearl of biographers" (New Statesman) and "probably the most widely-read popular historian of our time and undoubtedly one of the most prolific" (The Times).[1] Hibbert was the author of many books, including The Story of England, Disraeli, Edward VII, George III, George IV, The Rise and Fall of the House of Medici, and Cavaliers and Roundheads. He was a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature.

Biography

Arthur Raymond Hibbert was born in Enderby, Leicestershire in 1924, the son of Canon H. V. Hibbert (died 1980) and his wife Maude. He was the second of three children, and christened Arthur Raymond.[2] He was educated at Radley College in Oxfordshire before he went up to Oriel College at the University of Oxford.[1][3] He was awarded the degrees of BA and later MA.

He left Oriel College to join the Army, where a sergeant major referred to Hibbert as "Christopher Robin" (of Winnie the Pooh books) based upon his youthful looks. The name "Christopher" subsequently stuck. During World War II, Hibbert served as an infantry officer in the London Irish Rifles regiment in Italy, reaching the rank of captain. He was wounded twice and awarded the Military Cross in 1945.[3][4]

From 1945 to 1959, he was a partner in a firm of land agents and auctioneers,[1] and began his writing career in 1957.[4] Hibbert was awarded the Heinemann Award for Literature in 1962 for The Destruction of Lord Raglan.[3]

Personal life

Hibbert lived at Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, and was a member of the Army and Navy Club and the Garrick Club. He was married to Susan Piggford and the couple had three children: his literary executor Kate Hibbert, television writer Jimmy Hibbert and music journalist Tom Hibbert.[3]

He died on 21 December 2008, in Henley, from bronchial pneumonia at the age of 84.[1][3][4] He was cremated, after a humanist ceremony in Oxford, on 2 January 2009.[5]

Works
  • The Road to Tyburn: The Story of Jack Sheppard and the Eighteenth Century Underworld (Longmans, 1957)
  • King Mob: The Story of Lord George Gordon and the Riots of 1780 (Longmans, 1958)
  • Wolfe at Quebec (Longmans, 1959)
  • Corunna (B. T. Batsford, 1961) ISBN 113571309X
  • The Destruction of Lord Raglan (Longmans, 1961)
  • Benito Mussolini. A Biography (Longmans, 1962)
  • The Battle of Arnhem (B. T. Batsford Ltd, 1962)
  • The Roots of Evil: A Social History of Crime and Punishment (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1963)
  • Agincourt (Batsford, 1964)
  • The Wheatley Diary: A Journal and Sketch-book kept during the Peninsular War and the Waterloo Campaign (Longmans, 1964) editor
  • The Court at Windsor. A Domestic History (Longmans, 1964) later revised
  • Garibaldi and His Enemies (Longmans, 1965)
  • The Making of Charles Dickens (HarperCollins, 1967)
  • Waterloo: Napoleon's Last Campaign (New English Library, 1967) ISBN 978-1853266874
  • Highwaymen (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1967)
  • Charles I (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1968)
  • London: The Biography of a City (Longmans, Green & Co., 1969)
  • The Grand Tour (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1969)
  • The Search for King Arthur (Cassell, 1969)
  • The Dragon Wakes: China and the West, 1793-1911 (Longmans, 1970)
  • The Personal History of Samuel Johnson (Longmans, 1971)
  • Tower of London (Newsweek [Series: Wonders of Man], 1971) ISBN 978-0882250021
  • Edward: The Uncrowned King (Macdonald, 1972)
  • George IV. Prince of Wales, 1762-1811 Vol 1: (Longman, 1972)
  • George IV. Regent and King, 1811-1830 Vol 2: (Allen Lane, 1974)
  • The Rise and Fall of the House of Medici (Allen Lane, 1974) reprinted by the Folio Society, 1998
  • Versailles (Series: Wonders of Man, 1975)
  • The Illustrated London News: Social History of Victorian Britain (Angus and Robertson, 1975)
  • Edward VII: A Portrait (Allen Lane, 1976)
  • Disraeli and his World (Thames and Hudson, 1978) ISBN 0-500-13065-5
  • The Great Mutiny: India, 1857 (Allen Lane, 1978), as Penguin Pocketbook: 1980, ISBN 978-0-14-004752-3.
  • The Court of St James's: The Monarch at Work from Victoria to Elizabeth II (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1979) ISBN 0-297-77631-2
  • The French Revolution (Penguin, 1980) ISBN 978-0-14-004945-9.
  • Africa Explored: Europeans in the Dark Continent, 1769-1889 (Allen Lane, 1982)
  • Chateaux of the Loire (Series: Wonders of Man, 1983)
  • The London Encyclopaedia with Ben Weinreb (Macmillan, 1983) later revised
  • Rome: The Biography of a City (Viking, 1985) ISBN 0393019845
  • Cities and Civilisations (Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1986) ISBN 0-297-78934-1 reprinted by the Folio Society, 2003
  • The English: A Social History (Grafton, 1987) ISBN 0246121815
  • Venice: The Biography of a City (Grafton, 1988)
  • The Encyclopaedia of Oxford (Macmillan, 1988)
  • Redcoats and Rebels (Grafton, 1990) ISBN 978-0393322934
  • The Virgin Queen: The Personal History of Elizabeth I (Viking, 1990)
  • Florence: The Biography of a City (Viking, 1993) ISBN 0140166440
  • Cavaliers & Roundheads: The English Civil War, 1642–1649 (HarperCollins, 1993)
  • The Story of England (Phaidon Press, 1994)
  • Nelson: A Personal History (Penguin, 1994) ISBN 978-0-14-016738-2
  • No Ordinary Place: Radley College and the Public School System 1847–1997. London: John Murray General Publishing Division. 1997. ISBN 0-7195-5176-5.
  • Wellington: A Personal History (HarperCollins, 1997)
  • George III: A Personal History (Penguin, 1998) ISBN 978-0-14-025737-3
  • Queen Victoria: A Personal History (HarperCollins, 2000)
  • The Marlboroughs: John and Sarah Churchill 1650-1744 (Viking, 2001)
  • Napoleon: His Wives and Women (HarperCollins, 2002)
  • Great Battles: Agincourt (Phoenix new edition 2003) ISBN 1842127187
  • Disraeli: A Personal History (HarperCollins, 2004)
  • Disraeli: The Victorian Dandy Who Became Prime Minister (Palgrave Macmillan, New York City 2006) ISBN 978-1-4039-7270-5.
  • The Borgias and Their Enemies: 1431–1519 (Mariner Books, 2009)

References
  1. "Christopher Hibbert: popular historian". The Times. 29 December 2008. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
  2. Sheppard, Francis (27 January 2009). "Obituary: Christopher Hibbert". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  3. Sheppard, Francis (27 January 2009). "Obituary: Christopher Hibbert". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  4. Grimes, William (6 January 2009). "Christopher Hibbert, 84, Lively Historian, Dies". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  5. "Hibbert, Arthur Raymond [Christopher] (1924–2008), historian". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. May 2012. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/100916. ISBN 978-0-19-861411-1. Retrieved 23 September 2012. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.) Subscription needed.

Further reading
  • Crookes, John; Green, Alison; Smith, Sarah, (editors) (2001). Debrett's People of Today (14th Annual ed.). London. p. 906. ISBN 1-870520-64-5. {{cite book}}: |first3= has generic name (help)
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.