Hongzhi (era)
Hongzhi (14 January 1488 – 23 January 1506) was the era name of the Hongzhi Emperor, the tenth emperor of the Ming dynasty of China. It was used for a total of eighteen years. During the Hongzhi period, the Ming dynasty's political clarity and economy continued to develop. It was known in historiography as the "Hongzhi Restoration" (弘治中興).
| Hongzhi | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese | 弘治 | ||||||||
| Literal meaning | "great governance" | ||||||||
| |||||||||
On 19 June 1505 (Hongzhi 18, 18th day of the 5th month), the Zhengde Emperor ascended to the throne and continued to use it. The following year, the era was changed to Zhengde.[1][2]
Comparison table
| Hongzhi | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AD | 1488 | 1489 | 1490 | 1491 | 1492 | 1493 | 1494 | 1495 | 1496 | 1497 |
| Gānzhī 干支 |
Wùshēn 戊申 | Jǐyǒu 己酉 | Gēngxū 庚戌 | Xīnhài 辛亥 | Rénzǐ 壬子 | Guǐchǒu 癸丑 | Jiǎyín 甲寅 | Yǐmǎo 乙卯 | Bǐngchén 丙辰 | Dīngsì 丁巳 |
| Hongzhi | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | ||
| AD | 1498 | 1499 | 1500 | 1501 | 1502 | 1503 | 1504 | 1505 | ||
| Gānzhī 干支 |
Wùwǔ 戊午 | Jǐwèi 己未 | Gēngshēn 庚申 | Xīnyǒu 辛酉 | Rénxū 壬戌 | Guǐhài 癸亥 | Jiǎzǐ 甲子 | Yǐchǒu 乙丑 |
Other regime eras that existed during the same period
- Vietnam
- Hồng Đức (洪德, 1470–1497): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Thánh Tông
- Cảnh Thống (景統, 1498–1504): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Hiến Tông
- Thái Trinh (泰貞, 1504): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Túc Tông
- Đoan Khánh (端慶, 1504–1509): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Uy Mục
- Japan
- Chōkyō (長享, 1487–1489): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
- Entoku (延徳, 1489–1492): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
- Meiō (明応, 1492–1501): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado and Emperor Go-Kashiwabara
- Bunki (文亀, 1501–1504): era name of Emperor Go-Kashiwabara
- Eishō (永正, 1504–1521): era name of Emperor Go-Kashiwabara
References
- Li Chongzhi (李崇智) (December 2004). Zhongguo lidai nianhao kao (中国历代年号考). Beijing (北京): Zhonghua Book Co. (中华书局). p. 207. ISBN 978-7-101-02512-5.
- History of Ming, Volume 17:〔弘治〕十八年五月，孝宗崩。壬寅，即皇帝位。以明年為正德元年，大赦天下。
Further reading
- Li Chongzhi (李崇智) (December 2004). Zhongguo lidai nianhao kao (中國歷代年號考). Beijing (北京): Zhonghua Book Co. (中華書局). ISBN 7101025129.
- Deng Hongbo (鄧洪波) (March 2005). Chronology of East Asian history (東亞歷史年表). Taipei (臺北): National Taiwan University, Program for East Asian Classics and Cultures (國立臺灣大學東亞經典與文化研究計劃). ISBN 9789860005189. Archived from the original (pdf) on 2007-08-25. Retrieved 2021-11-26.
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