Hvalur hf.
Hvalur hf. is an Icelandic commercial whaling and holding company.[1] Hvalur hf. was founded in 1947 as a commercial whaling company[2] by Loftur Bjarnason and Vilhjálmur Árnason and later run by their sons, Kristján Loftsson and Árni Vilhjálmsson.[1][3] In the recent decades, it has become one of the most powerful investment company in Iceland, having owned large shares in Arion Bank, Marel, Origo hf. and Brim hf. amongst others.[4]
Type | Public company |
---|---|
Industry | Holding company, commercial whaling |
Founded | 1947 in Reykjavík, Iceland |
Founders | Loftur Bjarnason, Vilhjálmur Árnason |
Key people | Kristján Loftsson (CEO) |
In 1948, the company purchased an American naval base at Hvalfjörður (Whale Fjord) and converted it into a whaling station. Norwegian crews were involved in training Icelandic whalers into the early 1950s.[5][6]
Whaling fleet
The company currently operates two whaling ships, Hvalur 8 and Hvalur 9. It further owns two more, Hvalur 6 and Hvalur 7, that where never fully repaired following the 1986 Hvalur sinkings.[7]
Ships history
- Hvalur 1 Arrived in 1949.[8]
- Hvalur 2 - Sold to Síldarverksmiðjur Ríkisins in 1962 and moved to Seyðisfjörður where its steam engine was used to produce steam for at herring smelt factory.[9]
- Hvalur 3 - Sold to Síldarverksmiðjur Ríkisins in 1962 and moved to Seyðisfjörður where its steam engine was used to produce steam for at herring smelt factory.[9]
- Hvalur 4
- Hvalur 5 - Bought in 1955 and sold to Faroe Island in 1968.[10] On display in the German Maritime Museum in Bremerhaven, Germany.[11][12]
- Hvalur 6 - Arrived in 1961. Currently in storage as of 2022.
- Hvalur 7 - Arrived in 1961. Currently in storage as of 2022.
- Hvalur 8 - Acquired in 1962. In active use as of 2022.
- Hvalur 9 - Acquired in 1966. In active use as of 2022.
References
- Ingi Freyr Vilhjálmsson (30 January 2016). "Baráttan um hvalveiðar Íslendinga: "Þetta var og er hans hjartans áhugamál"". Stundin (in Icelandic). Retrieved 25 July 2022.
- ""Hvalur" vill leigja 3 erlend skip til hvalveiða". Vísir (in Icelandic). 19 February 1948. p. 4.
- Ingi Freyr Vilhjálmsson (22 November 2023). "Dramatískur endir á áratuga samstarfi". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). pp. 12–13. Retrieved 25 July 2022 – via Tímarit.is.
- Þórður Snær Júlíusson (8 November 2019). "Nýtt Ísland og nýjar valdablokkir". Kjarninn (in Icelandic). Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- "History of Whaling". The Húsavík Whale Museum. Archived from the original on June 21, 2009. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
- Ellis, Richard (1999). Men and Whales. The Lyons Press. p. 472. ISBN 978-1-55821-696-9.
- Kristján Már Unnarsson (27 June 2022). "Sjötti hvalur vertíðarinnar kominn á land í Hvalfirði". Vísir.is (in Icelandic). Retrieved 25 July 2022.
- "Hefur skotið 1409 stórhveli". Sjómannablaðið Víkingur (in Icelandic). 1 December 1997. pp. 45–47, 52–53, 55. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- "Tvö hvalveiðiskip til Seyðisfjarðar". Alþýðublaðið (in Icelandic). 1 May 1962. p. 5. Retrieved 30 July 2022 – via Tímarit.is.
- "Norðmenn vilja kaupa hvalbát af Hval hf". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). 19 April 1988. p. 25. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
- "Vinsælustu ljósmyndafyrirsæturnar". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). 20 October 2002. p. 15. Retrieved 30 July 2022 – via Tímarit.is.
- "The RAU IX – evidence of past whaling". dsm.museum. German Maritime Museum. Retrieved 30 July 2022.