Infraero

Empresa Brasileira de Infraestrutura Aeroportuária (abr. Infraero) is a Brazilian government corporation founded in 1973, authorized by Law 5,862,[1][2] being responsible for operating the main Brazilian commercial airports. In 2011 Infraero's airports carried 179,482,228 passengers, 1,464,484 tons of cargo, and operated 2,893,631 take-offs and landings.[3] Presently it manages 45 airports.

Empresa Brasileira de Infraestrutura Aeroportuária
TypeGovernment-owned company
IndustryAviation
FoundedMay 31, 1973[1][2]
HeadquartersBrasília, Brazil
Key people
Antônio Claret (CEO)
ProductsAirports administration
RevenueIncrease US$ 2.0 billion (2012)
Decrease US$ 52.5 million (2012)
Websitewww.infraero.gov.br

The company is present all over Brazil and employs approximately 23,000 employees and subcontracted workers nationwide. It is headquartered in the Infraero Building, in Brasília, Federal District.[4]

Investments

The company implements a workplan which covers practically all airports managed by it and which generates over 50 thousand jobs all over Brazil. The Brazilian airport infrastructure, which may match to the international standards, is being updated to meet the next years demand.

The works are performed with the company's own revenue, mainly generated by the air cargo storage and custom duty, granting of commercial areas in the airports, boarding, landing and stay tariffs, and rendering of communication and air navigation auxiliary services.

On 9 October 2009, it was announced that Infraero will invest in airports abroad: Infraero was invited by the Government of Paraguay to administer Silvio Pettirossi International Airport in Asunción and invited to participate in the privatization of Ruzyně Airport in Prague, Czech Republic, among other investments.[5]

On March 4, 2010, the government of Brazil announced that it would adopt the model of concession to airports. For this reason Infraero would become a concessionary rather than an administrator of the airports that it currently operates. The main consequence is the fact that Infraero will be able to open its capital and obtain resources necessary for infra-structure investments.[6] Another consequence is that municipal or state governments would have it easier to change concessionaries, such as the intention announced on 28 August 2009 by Rosinha Matheus, the Mayor of Campos dos Goytacazes, who requested Infraero the transfer of the administration of Bartolomeu Lysandro Airport to the Municipality. The Minister of Defense, to whom Infraero was subordinate (currently it belongs to Civil Aviation Secretary), announced being in favor of the transfer.[7]

Concessions

On April 26, 2011, it was confirmed that in order to speed-up much needed renovation and up-grade works, private companies would be granted a concession to commercially exploit some Infraero airports in exchange for the implementation of those works. Listed airports included São Paulo/Guarulhos – Governador André Franco Montoro International Airport, Brasília – Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek International Airport, Campinas – Viracopos International Airport, and later Belo Horizonte – Tancredo Neves International Airport and Rio de Janeiro – Galeão/Antonio Carlos Jobim International Airport.[8] The plan was confirmed on May 31, 2011, and it was added that Infraero would retain 49% of the shares of each privatized airport.[9][10]

The concession program was divided into phases, each with its own public bidding.

The first phase was related to Gov. Aluízio Alves International Airport in Natal.[11] On August 22, 2011, its concession was won by the Consortium Inframérica, formed by the Brazilian Engineering Group Engevix[12] (50%) and the Argentinean Group Corporación América (50%), which operates 52 airports in seven countries.[13] After the signature of the contract of concession, Inframérica Consortium was authorized to commercially explore the facility for 25 years (with one possible five-year extension). As part of the concession agreement Infraero holds no shares participation in this facility.

The second phase was related to an auction that took place on February 6, 2012.

The third phase took place on November 22, 2013, when the Brazilian Government had a bidding process for:

Starting on the fourth phase, Infraero ceased to have a mandatory 49% of the shares of each privatized airport.

The fourth phase took place on March 16, 2017, and the result was:[24]

The fifth phase, done in blocks valid for 30 years, took place on March 15, 2019, and the result was:[25]

The sixth phase, done in blocks valid for 30 years, took place on April 7, 2021, and the result was:[28]

The seventh phase, done in blocks valid for 30 years, took place on August 18, 2022, and the result was:[29]

Further developments

On July 17, 2020, the Federal Government authorized the beginning of a new concession process for Viracopos International Airport in Campinas upon request from the present concessionary Consortium Aeroportos Brasil.[30]

On March 10, 2021, it was announced that the National Civil Aviation Agency of Brazil approved a new concession process for Gov. Aluízio Alves International Airport in Natal, as per request from the concessionary Consortium Inframérica made on March 5, 2020.[31] On May 19, 2023, Zurich Airport Brasil won a 30-year concession to operate the airport.[32]

In February 2022, it was announced that the National Civil Aviation Agency of Brazil would start a new concession process for Rio de Janeiro – Galeão/Antonio Carlos Jobim International Airport, at the request of the concessionary. The facility would be re-auctioned together with Santos Dumont Airport.[33]

Independent cases

On October 11, 2013, the administration of Bartolomeu Lysandro Airport in Campos dos Goytacazes was transferred from Infraero to the municipality of Campos dos Goytacazes.[34]

On June 17, 2020, the Federal Government signed and agreement to transfer the administration of Pampulha – Carlos Drummond de Andrade Airport in Belo Horizonte from Infraero to the Government of the State of Minas Gerais.[35]

On November 17, 2020, the concession of Paulo Afonso Airport in Paulo Afonso was transferred from Infraero to the Government of the State of Bahia.[36]

On December 2, 2020, the Federal Government signed and agreement to transfer the administration of Prof. Urbano Ernesto Stumpf Airport in São José dos Campos to the Municipality of São José dos Campos.[37]

Saturation levels

Responding to critiques to the situation of its airports, on May 18, 2011, Infraero released a list evaluating some of its most important airports according to its saturation levels. According to the list:[38]

Airports critically saturated, operating above 85% of their capacity

Brasília – Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek International Airport
Cuiabá/Várzea Grande – Mal. Rondon International Airport
São Paulo/Guarulhos – Governador André Franco Montoro International Airport

Airports requiring attention, operating between 70% and 85% of their capacity

Belo Horizonte – Tancredo Neves International Airport
Campinas – Viracopos International Airport
Curitiba – Afonso Pena International Airport
Fortaleza – Pinto Martins International Airport

Airports with good situation, operating with less than 70% of their capacity

Manaus – Eduardo Gomes International Airport
Porto Alegre – Salgado Filho International Airport
Recife – Guararapes/Gilberto Freyre International Airport
Rio de Janeiro – Galeão/Antonio Carlos Jobim International Airport
Salvador – Deputado Luís Eduardo Magalhães International Airport

On 31 August 2009 Infraero unveiled an ambitious BRL5.3 billion (US$2.8 billion; EUR2.0 billion) investment plan to upgrade airports of ten cities focusing mainly the preparations for the 2014 FIFA World Cup which was held in Brazil, and for the 2016 Summer Olympics, which was held in Rio de Janeiro. Of the twelve cities that held venues, ten received major investments. Natal – Augusto Severo International Airport and Salvador – Dep. Luís Eduardo Magalhães International Airport were excluded because their upgrade works were completed.[39]

The investments were distributed as follows (in BRL million):

Ongoing works

Belo Horizonte

Pampulha/Carlos Drummond de Andrade Airport
New control tower. Value 5.6. Completion: originally November 2010; postponed to the end of 2012[40]
Upgrade of general aviation hangars. Value 1.2. Completion: July 2013.
Enlargement of the apron. Value 1.6. Completion: July 2013.
Tancredo Neves International Airport (Confins)
Extension of runway, enlargement of apron and cargo terminal, construction of further taxiways. Value 120.0. Completion: July 2013.
Renovation of the passenger terminal. Value 215.5. Completion: March 2014.

Brasília – Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek International Airport

Enlargement of apron and taxiways. Value 34.5. Completion: April 2011.
Renovation of the existing passenger terminal. Value 22.5. Completion: November 2011.
Enlargement of the passenger terminal. Value 439.0. Completion: April 2013.
Parking. Value 18.8. Completion: April 2014

Campinas/São Paulo – Viracopos International Airport

Construction of the second runway. Value 314.0. Completion: April 2013.
Construction of phase 1 of a new passenger terminal. Value 2,500.0. Completion: May 2015.

Cuiabá – Marechal Rondon International Airport

Renovation of passenger terminal, parking and access to the airport. Value 30.9. Completion: October 2012.

Curitiba – Afonso Pena International Airport

Enlargement of the apron and implementation of taxiways. Value 30.0. Completion: March 2011.

Fortaleza – Pinto Martins International Airport

Renovation and enlargement of passenger terminal, apron, and parking. Value 525.0. Completion: November 2013.

Manaus – Eduardo Gomes International Airport

Enlargement of apron and existing runway. Construction of second runway. Value 600.0. Completion: July 2013.
Enlargement and renovation of the passenger terminal. Value 193.5. Completion: December 2013.

Porto Alegre – Salgado Filho International Airport

Extension of the runway. Value 122.0. Never completed.

Rio de Janeiro

Galeão/Antonio Carlos Jobim International Airport
Renovation of passenger terminal 1. Value 314.9. Completion: February 2011.
Completion and renovation of passenger terminal 2. Value 284.0. Completion: May 2012.
Construction of further parking. Value 220.0. Completion: May 2013.
Santos Dumont Airport
Completion of the renovation of the passenger arrivals terminal. Value 152.2. Completion: November 2011.

São Paulo

Congonhas Airport
Renovation of the apron. Value 20.6. Completion: January 2012.
Conclusion of the renovation on the south portion of the passenger terminal. Value 67.1. Completion: October 2012.
Renovation of the north portion of the passenger terminal. Value 65.1. Completion: October 2014.
Guarulhos/Governador André Franco Montoro International Airport
Construction of further taxiways. Value 19.0. Completion: April 2011 (work not yet completed in August 2011).
Enlargement of apron and taxiways. Value 370.5. Completion: July 2011 (work not yet completed in August 2011).
Construction of the passenger terminal 3. Value 1,100.0. Completion: March 2014.

Completed works

Belo Horizonte – Tancredo Neves International Airport (Confins)

Enlargement of Parking. Value 6.8. Completed on July 26, 2010[41]

Recife – Guararapes/Gilberto Freyre International Airport

Conclusion of the passenger terminal renovation with installation of further 8 jetways. Value: 8.75. Completed on July 1, 2011[42]

São Paulo – Congonhas Airport

New control tower. Value 11.9. Completed on May 8, 2013[43]

List of airports managed by Infraero

As sole concessionary

The following airports are managed by Infraero in 2022:[44]

b.^ On November 17, 2020, the concession was transferred to the State of Bahia. The State and Infraero will jointly administrate the facilities until December 31, 2021.
c.^ On August 18, 2022, the concession was transferred to XP Inc.. XP and Infraero will jointly administrate the facilities until December 31, 2022.
e.^ On August 18, 2022, the concession was transferred to AENA. AENA and Infraero will jointly administrate the facilities until December 31, 2022.

As partner concessionary

The following airports are administrated by concessionaries in which Infraero has minoritary participation in shares:

By contract

The following airports are managed by Infraero by contract:

Previous Management

As sole concessionary

By contract

Top 10

In 2012 those were the top 10 airports according to number of transported passengers, metric tonnes of cargo handled (excluding mail), and number of aircraft operations (domestic and international combined):[60]

Number of transported passengers

Metric tonnes of cargo handled (excluding mail)

Number of aircraft operations

See also

References
  1. INFRAERO: 40 ANOS SERVINDO PESSOAS, EMPRESAS E O BRASIL. Retrieved 01/10/2014.
  2. "Infraero conta trajetória da empresa em livro comemorativo". Infraero. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  3. "Infraero Statistics for the Airport" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Infraero.
  4. "The Company Archived 2006-07-19 at the Wayback Machine." Infraero. Retrieved on May 2, 2010.
  5. "Infraero em expansão no país e no exterior". Valor Econômico. 9 October 2009. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
  6. Romero, Cristiano; Costa, Raymundo (4 February 2010). "Governo adota modelo de concessão para aeroportos". Valor Econômico. Archived from the original on 2010-02-06. Retrieved 2018-09-05.
  7. Note about the intention of change of airport administrator Archived 2010-07-27 at the Wayback Machine Jornal do Brasil, 28 August 2009
  8. Bitencourt, Rafael (April 26, 2011). "Governo define concessão de obras em 3 aeroportos, diz Palocci" (in Portuguese). Valor Online. Archived from the original on September 14, 2012. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
  9. Salomon, Marta; Monteiro, Tânia (June 1, 2011). "Governo pretende privatizar três aeroportos e abrir o capital da Infraero" (in Portuguese). O Estado de S. Paulo: Economia. Retrieved June 2, 2011.
  10. "Brazil moves swiftly (at last) to award airport concessions". CAPA. February 9, 2012. Retrieved March 5, 2012.
  11. Bitencourt, Rafael (May 13, 2011). "ANAC corrige data do leilão do aeroporto de São Gonçalo (RN)" (in Portuguese). Valor Online. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
  12. Engevix
  13. Guimarães, Ligia (August 22, 2011). "Consórcio Inframérica vence leilão de aeroporto São Gonçalo do Amarante" (in Portuguese). G1. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
  14. Rittner, Daniel (February 7, 2012). "Cumbica, Viracopos e Brasília são privatizados" (in Portuguese). Valor Econômico. Retrieved March 22, 2012.
  15. Invepar
  16. Triunfo
  17. UTC Engenharia e Participações
  18. "Singapore Changi, Odebrecht to buy Rio airport for $8.3 billion". Bloomberg. November 23, 2013. Retrieved December 27, 2013.
  19. Sakate, Marcelo (November 27, 2013). "A privatização decola" [Privatization takes-off]. Veja (in Portuguese). São Paulo. 46 (48): 98.
  20. Abdala, Vitor (April 2, 2014). "Contrato garante gestão privada do Galeão por 25 anos" (in Portuguese). Agência Brasil. Retrieved April 3, 2014.
  21. "Concessionaire to invest US880000 in Galeão Airport". Agência Brasil. Archived from the original on 2014-04-13. Retrieved 2014-08-05.
  22. Sakate, Marcelo (27 November 2013). "A privatização decola" [Privatization takes-off]. Veja (in Portuguese). São Paulo. 46 (48): 98.
  23. "BH Aiport [sic] assina contrato de concessão do Aeroporto Internacional de Belo Horizonte, em Confins" (in Portuguese). 7 April 2014. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
  24. "Governo concede quatro aeroportos brasileiros por R$3,72 bi" (in Portuguese). ANAC. 17 March 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
  25. "Governo obtém R$ 2,377 bilhões em concessão de aeroportos em blocos" (in Portuguese). ANAC. 15 March 2019. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
  26. Socicam
  27. Sinart
  28. "Governo federal arrecada R$ 3,3 bilhões com leilão de 22 aeroportos". Agência Brasil (in Portuguese). Retrieved 7 April 2021.
  29. "Única empresa a apresentar proposta, Aena leva Aeroporto de Congonhas". Agência Brasil (in Portuguese). 18 August 2022. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  30. "Governo assina decreto para relicitação do Aeroporto de Viracopos". Agência Brasil (in Portuguese). 17 July 2020. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  31. "Minutas de edital e contrato para relicitação do Aeroporto de Natal vão à consulta pública". Ministério da Infraestrutura (in Portuguese). 9 March 2021. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  32. "Poderá ser assistido ao vivo nesta sexta-feira o leilão do Aeroporto de Natal; veja como acompanhar". Aeroin (in Portuguese). 19 May 2023. Retrieved 19 May 2023.
  33. "Changi pede para sair: está solicitada a relicitação do aeroporto RIOgaleão". Aeroin (in Portuguese). 10 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  34. "União passa aeroporto de Campos dos Goytacazes à prefeitura". Portal EBC (in Portuguese). 11 October 2013. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  35. "Infraero passa Aeroporto da Pampulha para o estado de Minas Gerais". Agência Brasil (in Portuguese). 17 June 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  36. "Aeroporto de Paulo Afonso passa a ser administrado pelo Governo da Bahia". Governo do Estado da Bahia (in Portuguese). 17 November 2020. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
  37. "Prefeitura passa a administrar aeroporto Professor Ernesto Stumpf". Prefeitura de São José dos Campos (in Portuguese). 2 December 2020. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  38. Salomon, Marta; Monteiro, Tânia (19 May 2011). "Governo muda critério de avaliação e 'melhora' desempenho de aeroportos" (in Portuguese). O Estado de S. Paulo. Retrieved 20 May 2011.
  39. "Infraero vai gastar R$5 bi em reforma de aeroportos" (in Portuguese). Valor Econômico. 31 August 2009. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
  40. Schapochnik, Claudio (1 June 2011). "Pampulha (BH) terá nova torre de controle, diz Infraero" (in Portuguese). Panrotas. Retrieved 1 June 2011.
  41. "Aeroporto de Confins (MG) amplia estacionamento de veículos" (in Portuguese). Jornal de Turismo. 26 July 2010. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 5 September 2010.
  42. "Infraero conclui obra no Aeroporto Internacional do Recife" (in Portuguese). Diário de Pernambuco. 1 July 2011. Archived from the original on 7 October 2011. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  43. "Congonhas: nova torre começa a funcionar" (in Portuguese). O Estado de S. Paulo. May 8, 2013. Retrieved May 8, 2013.
  44. "Relatório Anual 2018" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Infraero. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
  45. "Infraero assina contrato de gestão e operação do Aeroporto de Divinópolis". Infraero (in Portuguese). 6 June 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  46. "Aeroporto de Guarujá será gerido pela Infraero". Infraero (in Portuguese). 30 May 2020. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  47. "Aeroporto Regional do Vale do Aço será administrado pela Infraero". Infraero (in Portuguese). 27 August 2020. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  48. "Aeroporto de Juiz de Fora: Infraero assina contrato para administrar terminal". Aeroflap (in Portuguese). 13 June 2022. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
  49. "Gestão do Aeroporto de Passo Fundo, no Rio Grande do Sul, passa para a Infraero". Aeroin (in Portuguese). 4 April 2022. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  50. "Aeroporto de Poços de Caldas, em Minas Gerais, ganha nova administradora e operadora". Aeroin (in Portuguese). 20 October 2022. Retrieved 20 October 2022.
  51. "Governo do RS assina acordo com a Infraero para gestão do aeroporto de Santo Ângelo". Aeroin (in Portuguese). 12 October 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  52. "Administração do Aeroporto de Sorriso (MT) passa para a mão da Infraero". Aeroin (in Portuguese). 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  53. "Ouça a despedida do controlador do aeroporto de Belém que será transformado em parque". Aeroin (in Portuguese). 2 January 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
  54. "Única empresa a apresentar proposta, Aena leva Aeroporto de Congonhas". Agência Brasil (in Portuguese). 18 August 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  55. "Aeroporto Carlos Prates, em Belo Horizonte, é fechado e centenas ficam desempregados". Aeroin (in Portuguese). 1 April 2023. Retrieved 3 April 2023.
  56. "Única empresa a apresentar proposta, Aena leva Aeroporto de Congonhas". Agência Brasil (in Portuguese). 18 August 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  57. "Terracap reintegra Aeródromo Botelho". Terracap (in Portuguese). 11 September 2019. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  58. "Aeródromo do Planalto Central, em Brasília, agora está com a Infracea Aeroportos". Aeroin (in Portuguese). 8 September 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  59. "Contrato da PPP do Aeroporto de Parnaíba (PI) será assinado na próxima semana". Aeroin (in Portuguese). 12 February 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  60. "Movimento Operacional da Rede Infraero de janeiro a dezembro de 2012" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Infraero. January 14, 2012. Retrieved January 27, 2012.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.