Iridium(IV) iodide

Iridium(IV) iodide is a binary chemical compound of iridium and iodide with the chemical formula IrI
4
.[1][2][3]

Iridium(IV) iodide
Names
Other names
Iridium(IV) iodide, tetraiodoiridium
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.029.279
EC Number
  • 232-206-3
  • InChI=1S/4HI.Ir/h4*1H;/q;;;;+4/p-4
    Key: BUUWLOZTIYBNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-J
  • I[Ir](I)(I)I
Properties
I4Ir
Molar mass 699.835 g·mol−1
Appearance Black powder
Melting point 100 °C (212 °F; 373 K)
insoluble
Structure
hexagonal
Related compounds
Related compounds
Iridium triiodide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Synthesis

Iridium(IV) iodide can be obtained by reacting dipotassium hexachloroiridate or hexachloroiridic acid with an aqueous solution of potassium iodide.

Physical properties

Iridium tetraiodide forms black crystals, does not dissolve in water and alcohol.[4][5]

Chemical properties

The compound decomposes when heated:

IrI4 → Ir + 2I2

Uses

Iridium(IV) iodide can be used as a catalyst in organic chemistry.[6][7]

References

  1. "CAS 7790-45-6 Iridium tetraiodide - Alfa Chemistry". alfa-chemistry.com. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
  2. "Iridium tetraiodide". American Elements. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
  3. Macintyre, Jane E. (23 July 1992). Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 3507. ISBN 978-0-412-30120-9. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
  4. Comey, Arthur Messenger (1896). A Dictionary of Chemical Solubilities Inorganic: xx, 515 p. Macmillan & Company. p. 193. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
  5. Roscoe, Henry Enfield; Schorlemmer, Carl (1895). A Treatise on Chemistry. D. Appleton. p. 445.
  6. Nobel, Dominique (8 August 1996). "Method for preparing iridium iodides and use thereof as catalysts". Retrieved 3 May 2023.
  7. "Iridium(IV) iodide". Alfa Aesar. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
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