Jahanshah Saleh
Jahanshah Saleh (1905–1995) was an Iranian physician. He served as health minister and as an obstetrician of Queen Farah Diba, spouse of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
Jahanshah Saleh | |
---|---|
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Minister of Health | |
In office 1950 – March 1951 | |
Monarch | Mohammad Reza Pahlavi |
Prime Minister | |
Preceded by | Mohammad Ali Varasteh |
Personal details | |
Born | 1905 Kashan, Qajar Iran |
Died | 1995 (aged 89–90) Tehran, Iran |
Alma mater | |
Occupation | Physician |
Early life and education
Saleh was born in Kashan in 1905.[1] He obtained a degree in obstetrics and gynecology from Columbia University, the US.[2] He received further education at Syracuse University in the USA on gynecology.[3][4] He graduated from the university in 1934 and returned to Iran.[3]
Career
Saleh worked at the faculty of medicine in Tehran and was promoted to the title of associate professor.[3] Later he became professor of gynecology.[1] In 1936 he was appointed instructional head of the newly founded nursing school in Tehran.[5] He headed the surgery department of women at Vaziri Hospital and also headed the midwifery school.[3] He also worked at the Women's Hospital which was later renamed Jahanshah Saleh Hospital.[3] In 1948 Saleh was appointed dean of the faculty of medicine at the University of Tehran.[6]
Saleh was the health minister in the cabinet led by Haj Ali Razmara in the period 1950–1951.[6][7] He replaced Mohammad Ali Varasteh in the post.[8] Saleh remained in office in the next cabinet formed by Hossein Ala'.[1]
Saleh served as the obstetrician of Farah Pahlavi.[9] He accompanied her during the birth of Prince Reza Cyrus Pahlavi in 1960.[9] In 1966 Saleh was serving as the president of the University of Tehran.[3]
Later years and death
Saleh was not only interested in medicine, but also in environmental protection.[10] He was one of the Iranians who reported concerns over the quality of air in the cities.[10] Initially his views were not taken into consideration, but in 1963 the Supreme Council of City Safety stated that air in the capital city, Tehran, was not healthy.[3] Saleh died in Tehran in 1995.[1]
References
- "جهانشاه صالح به روایت اسناد لانه جاسوسی" (in Persian). Political Studies and Research Institute. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
- Mohammad Hossein Azizi; et al. (October 2013). "History of Cancer in Iran". Archives of Iranian Medicine. 16 (10): 615. PMID 24093147.
- A. Karimian (2017). "A Survey on History the First Women's Hospital in Iran". SJMR. 2 (2): 117–126. doi:10.29252/sjrm.1.3.117. S2CID 249185185.
- "Iran rejoices as Shah gets a son at least". St. Petersburg Times. Tehran. Associated Press. 1 November 1960. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- Firoozeh Kashani-Sabet (February 2006). "The Politics of Reproduction: Maternalism and Women's Hygiene in Iran, 1896-1941". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 38 (1): 12. doi:10.1017/S002074380641223X. S2CID 162569581.
- Moslem Bahadori; Mohammad-Hossein Azizi (July 2007). "The First Medical Journal of Tehran University". Archives of Iranian Medicine. 10 (3): 422. PMID 17604489.
- "Developments of the Quarter: Comment and Chronology". The Middle East Journal. 4 (4): 471. October 1950. JSTOR 4322222.
- Mohammad Hossein Azizi (2007). "The Historical Backgrounds of the Ministry of Health Foundation in Iran". Archives of Iranian Medicine. 10 (1): 123. PMID 17198470.
- "Iran: An Heir at Last". Time Magazine. 14 November 1960. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- Ciruce Movahedi-Lankarani (2022). "A Ghoul at the Gates: Natural Gas Energy and the Environment in Pahlavi Iran, 1960–1979". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 54 (1): 87. doi:10.1017/S002074382100132X. S2CID 247585068.
External links
Media related to Jahanshah Saleh at Wikimedia Commons