Khoyskis
Khoyskis or Khan-Khoyskis is Azerbaijani noble family.
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History
In the late 16th and early 17th centuries, Khoy belonged to the head of the Donboli tribe. In the XVII-XVIII centuries, the city remained the hereditary land of the head of the Donboli tribe. The district of Salmas was attached to this district, which from that time constantly belonged to the hereditary head of the Donboli tribe until 1805.
The Azerbaijani branch of the family was founded by Jafargulu khan. He rebelled against Fath-Ali Shah Qajar and moved to Northern Azerbaijan, where the Russian emperor gave him the rank of general. He was appointed khan of Shaki. He died in 1810 and his son Ismail khan became Sheki's khan. Shaki Khanate was abolished in 1819.
The children of Ismayil khan adopted the surname Khoyski, and the children of his brother Abuturab khan adopted the surname Abrakhanov.
The surname Khoyski or Khan-Khoyski, which was formed from the toponym - the Khanate of Khoy - was finally assigned to the representatives of this clan as a surname, apparently, in the 1870-1880s.
Famous members
- Jafar Qoli Khan Donboli - the last khan of the Khoy Khanate from 1798 to 1799 and penultimate Khan of Shaki from 1806 to 1814.[1]
- Ismayil khan Khoyski - the last khan of Sheki, son of Jafar Qoli Khan Donboli.[2]
- Kalbali Khan Khoyski - Major General in the Russian Army, father of Iskander khan Khoyski, grandfather of Fatali khan Khoyski.[3]
- Isgandar Khan Khoyski - a decorated Imperial Russian and Azerbaijani military commander, having the rank of lieutenant-general.[4]
- Huseyngulu Khan Khoyski - Major general of the Russian Imperial Army, elder brother of the Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan Fatali khan Khoyski.[5]
- Fatali Khan Khoyski - an Azerbaijani attorney, a member of the Second State Duma of the Russian Empire, Minister of Internal Affairs, Minister of Defense and, later the first Prime Minister of the independent Azerbaijan Democratic Republic.[6]
- Rustam Khan Khoyski - an Azerbaijani statesman who served as the Minister of Social Security of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and was member of Azerbaijani National Council. Rustam Khan was the younger brother of Fatali Khan Khoyski.[7]
- Tamara Khanum Khoyskaya - Fatali khan Khoyski's daughter, Mirza Davud Huseynov's wife and first lady of Soviet Azerbaijan.[8]
- Amiraslan khan Khoyski - Baku and Quba's deputy general-gubernator and general-gubernator of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic's Kazakh Uyezd.[9]
- Cahangir khan Khoyski - Major general of the Russian Imperial Army.
- Gamar Sheyda - a poet and playwright.[10]
See also
References
- Ismayilov, Eldar (January 2003). "Khans of Khoy - Materials for pedigree and biographies". News of the Azerbaijan Historical and Genealogical Society (in Russian).
- Məmmədov (4 October 2002). "Fətəli xan Xoyskinin əsli nəcabətinə dair faktlar". Elm. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
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(help) - Aydın Məmmədov (2002). "Fətəli xan Xoyski". Retrieved 24 April 2022.
- "Milli dövlətçilik tariximizin parlaq siması". bsu.edu.az. Archived from the original on 16 December 2019.
- "Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan. Fatali Khan Khoyski". Retrieved 2010-07-09.
- "Presidential Library. Fatali Khan Khoyski" (PDF). p. 70. Retrieved 2010-07-09.
- "Biographies Bank. İskəndər xan Xoyski". Retrieved 25 November 2011.
- Baş nazirin xanımı
- Şahsevən, İltifat (2013). İSTİQLAL FƏDAİLƏRİ –AZƏRBAYCAN XALQ CÜMHURİYYƏTİNİN DAXİLİ İŞLƏR NAZİRLƏRİ VƏ SİLAHDAŞLARI (1918-1920). Baku: Mütərcim.
- "Azerbaijan Gender Information Center". www.gender-az.org. Retrieved 2020-04-02.