L-SAM
L-SAM is a South Korean missile defense system under development. It aims to shoot down ballistic missiles from North Korea in their terminal phase. It will use a trailer-mounted S band AESA radar.[4][5]
| L-SAM | |
|---|---|
| Type | Mobile surface-to-air missile/anti-ballistic missile system |
| Place of origin | South Korea |
| Service history | |
| In service | 2026[1] |
| Used by | Republic of Korea Air Force |
| Production history | |
| Designer | Agency for Defense Development Hanwha[2] (Anti-Ballistic), LIG Nex1 (Anti-Aircraft) |
| Designed | 2019[3] |
| Manufacturer | Hanwha,[2] LIG Nex1 |
| Specifications | |
| Maximum firing range | 150 km (Both interceptors)[3] |
| Flight altitude | 100 km (Anti-missile)[3] |
It will be an upper-tier interceptor for a layered defense, as part of the Korean Air and Missile Defense (KAMD) project, slated to be ready in the early 2020s, with the lower tier composed of Patriot PAC-3 and KM-SAM batteries.[6]
Performance levels were to be twice as superior to the Patriot and KM-SAM missiles, and it is designed based on a hot launch type VLS (Vertical Launching System) that is different from KM-SAM, which was developed based on a cold launch type VLS in Russia.
The L-SAM system is expected to use two types of interceptors: one for aircraft and the other for ballistic missiles. The missile interceptor will be capable of intercepting missiles at altitudes between 40-100 km. An L-SAM battery will consist of a multifunction radar, a command-and-control (C2) center, a combat control station, and four truck-mounted launchers, two for each missile type.[3]
Its first successful test-firing occurred on 23 February 2022 to see if the interceptor could fly on an intended trajectory and fall accurately on a pre-set spot.[1]
See also
References
- S. Korea successfully tests L-SAM missile interceptor: sources. Yonhap News Agency. 23 February 2022.
- "Hanwha Corporation - Hanwha". Hanwha.com. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
- "South Korea tests indigenous long-range surface-to-air missile". Janes Information Services. 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 27 February 2022.
- Pike, John. "L-SAM Long-range Surface-to-Air Missile". Globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
- "Hanwha Techwin Shows S-Band AESA For L-SAM BMD". Aviationweek.com. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
- Joshua H. Pollack. "Ballistic Missile Defense in South Korea: Separate Systems Against a Common Threat" (PDF). Cissm.umd.edu. Retrieved 27 October 2017.