List of massacres in Mexico
Massacres
Name | Date | Location | Deaths | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
First Magdalena massacre | November 3, 1757 | Magdalena de Kino, Sonora | 31 | |
Second Magdalena massacre | November 1776 | Magdalena de Kino, Sonora | unknown | |
Goliad massacre | March 27, 1836 | Goliad County, Texas | 342 | 465 prisoners. 28 escaped, 20 spared as workers, 75 spared as unarmed captives. |
Dawson massacre | September 17, 1842 | near San Antonio de Bexar, Texas | 36 | 15 captured and 36 killed out of a total of 54 Texan men. |
Black bean episode | March 25, 1843 | Saltillo, Coahuila | 17 | Mexicans tell Texian and American diplomats that 1/10 of the prisoners they captured would die. They force Texians to choose out of a random bowl of beans, and those who chose a black bean were shot. |
1846 Monterrey massacre | September 23, 1846 | Monterrey, Nuevo León | ~60 | Ampudia ordered the white flag of surrender to be flown. Many American troops, especially the Texas Rangers ran about looting and burning houses, raping women, and killing entire families of Monterrey.[1] |
1847 Monterrey massacre | January 4, 1847 | Monterrey, Nuevo León | ~50 | Texas volunteers blamed the Mexicans for the death of several of their companions in the occupied Monterrey. Consequently, American troops began shooting all civilians they encountered. The Houston Telegraph and Register, citing military sources reported over 50 killed.[2] |
Saint Patrick's Battalion massacre | September 10–13, 1847 | Chapultepec, Mexico City | 50 | 50 surrendered Irish volunteers who fought as part of the Mexican Army against the United States in the Mexican–American War, collectively known as Saint Patrick's battalion were killed by the U.S. Army. |
Crabb massacre | April 1–8, 1857 | Caborca, Sonora | 84 | 84 killed out of a total of 85 American men. |
Mazocoba massacre | January 18, 1900 | Guaymas, Sonora | ~400 | Also known as the Battle of Mazocoba |
Cananea Strike | June 1 1906 | Cananea, Sonora | 23 | 22 wounded |
Río Blanco strike | January 7 and 8, 1907 | Río Blanco, Veracruz | 50 to 70 | Federal troops put down rioting textile workers |
Torreón massacre | May 15, 1911 | Torreón, Coahuila | 300 | Chinese Mexicans were targeted |
Santa Isabel massacre | January 10, 1916 | near Santa Isabel, Chihuahua | 18 | Villistas stopped a train near Santa Isabel, Chihuahua and killed eighteen American passengers from the ASARCO company of Tucson, Arizona. |
1935 Revolution Day Zócalo Battle | November 20, 1935 | Zócalo, Mexico City | 3 | 50 Wounded, a violent conflict that broke out during the Revolution Day festival of 1935 at the Zócalo between members of the Revolutionary Mexicanist Action and multiple organizations associated with the Mexican Communist Party. |
León massacre | January 2, 1946 | León, Guanajuato | 30-100 | [3][4] |
San Miguel Canoa Massacre | 14 September 1968 | village of San Miguel Canoa, Puebla | 4 | A right-wing priest incited a mob of villagers to attack five mountain climbers who he believed were communists, 3 wounded |
Tlatelolco massacre | October 2, 1968 | Mexico City | 40-400 | |
Corpus Christi massacre | June 10, 1971 | Mexico City | 120 | Also known as "El Halconazo", a student march got brutally attacked by a shock group called Los Halcones |
Tula massacre | January 14, 1982 | Atotonilco de Tula, Hidalgo | 13 | 13 tortured bodies were found at Tula, Hidalgo, Mexico at the time of Arturo Durazo Moreno Administration |
Centro Penitenciario Michoacán riot | July 20, 1988 | Michoacán | 10 | 13 Wounded[5] |
Aguas Blancas massacre | June 28, 1995 | Aguas Blancas, Guerrero | 17 | Peasant protestors demanding drinking water, schools, hospitals, and roads were shot by motorized police |
Acteal massacre | December 22, 1997 | Chenalhó, Chiapas | 45 | Massacre carried out by paramilitary forces of 45 people attending a prayer meeting of indigenous townspeople, who were members of the pacifist group Las Abejas ("The Bees"), in the village of Acteal, municipality of Chenalhó, in the Mexican state of Chiapas. |
El Sauzal massacre | September 17, 1998 | El Sauzal, Baja California | 19 | [6] |
San Cristóbal Attack | May 6, 2002 | San Cristóbal, Ecatepec | 2 | 22 Wounded [7][8][9] |
San Jerónimo de Juárez Massacre | July 31, 2005 | San Jerónimo de Juárez, Guerrero | 12 | 2 Wounded. At least 11 people were murdered in the coastal municipality of San Jerónimo de Juárez by a former military man who was apparently drugged, who was eventually shot and wounded. lynched by the villagers[10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] |
2006 civil unrest in San Salvador Atenco | May 3 to 4, 2006 | San Salvador Atenco , State of Mexico | 2 | 200+ Wounded |
Río Bravo Ambush | November 29, 2007 | Río Bravo, Tamaulipas | 6 | A Mexican politician Juan Antonio Guajardo and five companions were murdered in an ambush in Río Bravo [18] |
La Marquesa massacre | September 12, 2008 | Ocoyoacac, State of Mexico | 24 | 24 bodies are found at a national park called La Marquesa; all bodies were shot and showed signs of torture[19] |
La Mesa prison riots | September 13-18, 2008 | Tijuana, Baja California | 22 | 12 Wounded |
Morelia grenade attacks | September 15, 2008 | Morelia, Michoacán | 8 | 132 Wounded. A series of grenades are detonated in crowds gathered to celebrate Independence Day.[20][21] |
2009 Ciudad Juárez prison riot | March 4, 2009 | Cerezo state prison, Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua | 20 | 15 Wounded |
Ciudad Juárez rehab center attack | September 2, 2009 | El Aliviane centre, Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua | 18 | 3 Wounded |
Balderas metro station shooting | September 18, 2009 | Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City | 2 | 5 Wounded |
Villas de Salvárcar massacre | January 31, 2010 | Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua | 15 | |
Guerrero mass graves | June 2010 | Taxco, Guerrero | 55 | |
2010 Chihuahua shootings | June 10, 2010 | Second floor, Templo Cristiano Fe y Vida (Christian Faith and Life Temple), Chihuahua | 19 | 4 Wounded |
Nuevo León mass graves | June 25, 2010 | Nuevo León | ~70 | |
Ciudad Victoria ambush | June 28, 2010 | Ciudad Victoria, Tamaulipas | 7 | The Candidate of PRI Rodolfo Torre Cantú was murdered along with six of those in his entourage by agents of a drug cartel |
2010 Saric shootout | July 1, 2010 | Sáric, Sonora | 21 | 6 Wounded |
2010 San Fernando massacre | August 24, 2010 | San Fernando, Tamaulipas | 72 | |
2010 Puebla oil pipeline explosion | December 19, 2010 | San Martín Texmelucan de Labastida, Puebla | 29 | 52 Wounded |
Allende massacre | March 18 to 20, 2011 | Allende, Coahuila | 42-300+ | |
Triple Murder of Journalists in Monterrey | March 25, 2011 | Monterrey, Nuevo León | 3 | By Los Zetas |
San Fernando massacre | April 6, 2011 | San Fernando, Tamaulipas | 193 | |
Battle of Ruíz | May 25, 2011 | Ruiz, Nayarit | 29 | 4 Wounded. one of the most violent clashes between criminal organizations in Mexico between Sinaloa Cartel and Los Zetas. |
Coahuila mass graves | June 3, 2011 | Piedras Negras, Coahuila | 38 | |
Durango massacres | April 2011 | Durango, Durango | 340 | |
Monterrey casino attack | August 25, 2011 | Monterrey, Nuevo León | 52 | Drug cartel set a casino on fire |
Altamira prison brawl | January 4, 2012 | Altamira, Tamaulipas | 31 | |
Apodaca prison riot | February 19, 2012 | Apodaca, Nuevo León | 44 | |
2012 Boca del Río murder of journalists | May 6, 2012 | Boca Del Río, Veracruz | 4 | |
Cadereyta Jiménez massacre | May 13, 2012 | Cadereyta Jiménez, Nuevo León | 49 | |
Tlatlaya massacre | June 30, 2014 | San Pedro Limón, Tlatlaya, Michoacán | 22 | 22 civilians executed by government troops.[22][23] |
Iguala massacre | September 26 - October 5, 2014 | Iguala, Guerrero | 43 | Mass kidnapping and murder of male students from Ayotzinapa Rural Teachers' College |
Apatzingán massacre | January 5, 2015 | Apatzingán, Michoacán | 16 | 16 unarmed civilians killed by federal police outside Apatzingán city hall.[24] |
2015 Ocotlán ambush | March 19, 2015 | Ocotlán, Jalisco | 11 | 5 Wounded |
2015 San Sebastián del Oeste ambush | April 6, 2015 | San Sebastián del Oeste, Jalisco | 15 | a convoy of the Jalisco State Police was ambushed by suspected members of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG) in a mountain road in San Sebastián del Oeste, Jalisco. Fifteen policemen were killed and five were wounded |
1 May 2015 Jalisco attacks | May 1, 2015 | Jalisco (most attacks); some parts of Colima, Nayarit, Michoacán, and Guanajuato (in western Mexico) | 18 | |
Tanhuato–Ecuandureo shootout | May 22, 2015 | Tanhuato, Michoacán | 22+ to 42 | [25][26] |
Topo Chico prison riot | February 10–11, 2016 | Monterrey, Nuevo León | 52 | 12 injured |
2016 conflict in Nochixtlán | June 19, 2016 | Asunción Nochixtlán, Oaxaca | 8 | 108 Wounded |
Salamanca nightclub shooting | March 9, 2019 | Salamanca, Guanajuato | 15 | |
Minatitlán shooting | April 19, 2019 | Minatitlán, Veracruz | 14 | [27] |
Uruapan massacre | August 8, 2019 | Uruapan, Michoacán | 19 | |
Coatzacoalcos nightclub fire | August 27, 2019 | Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz | 30 | [28][29] |
2019 Western Michoacán clashes | August 30, 2019 | Tepalcatepec, Michoacán | 9 | 11 Wounded |
LeBarón and Langford families massacre | November 4, 2019 | Near Bavispe, Sonora | 9 | Gunmen suspected of being drug cartel members ambushed three vehicles occupied by Mormon U.S.-Mexican dual citizens on a highway in Sonora, killing nine, including six children. The cars and the burned bodies of the victims were found by the police.[30] |
2019 Villa Unión shootout | November 30, 2019 | Villa Unión, Coahuila | 28 | 8 Wounded |
Cieneguillas prison riots | December 31, 2019 January 2, 2020 |
Near Cieneguillas, Zacatecas | 17 | Using weapons smuggled into the prison, the inmates rioted with 16 being killed in the first riot on 31 December and an additional inmate being killed in the second riot on January 2.[31] |
Irapuato massacres | June 6, - July 1, 2020 | Irapuato, Guanajuato | 38 | 5 Wounded |
Camargo massacre | January 2021 | Camargo, Tamaulipas | 19 | On January 23, 2021, 19 bodies were discovered near the Mexico–United States border, the victims are said to be migrants and were shot and set on fire.[32] |
Battle of Doctor Coss | March 13 to 14, 2021 | Doctor Coss, Nuevo León | 10 | |
Coatepec Harinas attack | March 18, 2021 | Coatepec Harinas, State of Mexico | 13 | Gunmen ambushed a police convoy, killing 13 police officers.[33] |
Capture of Aguililla | April 6-28, 2021 | Aguililla, Michoacan | 27 | 8 Wounded |
Tarecuato massacre | November 11, 2021 | Tangamandapio, Michoacán | 11 | 11 gunmen killed 11 indigenous people.[34] |
Las Tinajas massacre | March 27, 2022 | Las Tinajas, Zinapécuaro, Michoacán | 20 | 17 men and 3 women killed at a cockfight by members of a rival faction of Jalisco New Generation Cartel.[35][36] |
Celaya massacre | May 23, 2022 | Celaya, Guanajuato | 11 | A group of about 15 men shot staff and guests at a hotel. |
Tuzantla shooting | August 24, 2022 | Tuzantla, Michoacán | 8 | |
San Miguel Totolapan massacre | October 5, 2022 | San Miguel Totolapan, Guerrero | 20 | 2 Wounded |
2023 Sinaloa unrest | January 5–13, 2023 | Sinaloa | 30 | 52 Wounded |
Nuevo Laredo military shooting | February 26, 2023 | Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas | 5 | 1 Wounded, five unarmed civilians were killed by Mexican Army troops |
Ciudad Juárez migrant center fire | 27 March 2023 | Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua | 40 | 27 Wounded |
See also
References
- Ryan Curtis (1994). Mexico Under Fire: Being the Diary of Samuel Ryan Curtis, 3rd Ohio Volunteer Regiment, During the American Military Occupation of Northern Mexico, 1846-1847. TCU Press. p. 30. ISBN 9780875651279. Retrieved January 17, 2017.
- Miguel González Quiroga, César Morado Macías (2006). Nuevo León ocupado: aspectos de la guerra México-Estados Unidos. Nuevo León, México: Fondo Editorial de NL. ISBN 9709715194. Retrieved January 17, 2017.
- "68 años de la matanza". Archived from the original on 2014-01-05. Retrieved 2015-06-04.
- "La masacre contra León, 22 años antes de Tlatelolco".
- "Inmates at a prison in central Mexico took guns..." upi. 21 July 1988. Retrieved 18 May 2020.
- "'El Sauzal': A un año de la masacre".
- Toddlers killed in truck attack, BBC (May 7, 2002)
- Arrolla a 24 pequeños; mata a dos Archived 2011-06-15 at the Wayback Machine, El Universal (May 7, 2002)
- Sentencian a mecánico que arrolló a menores en kínder Archived 2009-07-09 at the Wayback Machine, Es Mas (November 26, 2003)
- 17 Are Killed in 2 Incidents, Fueling Mexicans' Fears of Violence, The New York Times (August 2, 2005)
- Ex-soldier kills 10 in a Mexican killing rampage, Taipei Times (August 2, 2005)
- Ex militar ebrio y drogado mata a 10 personas y luego lo linchan, La Cronica de Hoy (August 1, 2005)
- El ex soldado que mató a 11 había asesinado a otros dos, La Jornada Archived June 28, 2011, at the Wayback Machine (August 2, 2005)
- Matan en Guerrero a diez personas Archived July 22, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, El Universal (August 1, 2005)
- Silencio y dolor tras matanza en Guerrero Archived July 22, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, El Universal (August 2, 2005)
- Noche de pánico en San Jerónimo, cuando El Junior bajó gritando y tirando balazos, el-suracapulco.com.mx
- El multiasesino de San Jerónimo había matado ya a dos personas: SSP Archived July 20, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, suracapulco.com.mx
- Monje, Gastón (30 November 2007). "Comando ejecuta a ex alcalde de Tamaulipas y a 5 acompañantes". El Universal. Archived from the original on 6 April 2009. Retrieved 22 September 2014.
- "Multiejecución en La Marquesa". El Universal. September 13, 2008.
- "Deadly Mexico national day blasts". BBC News. 16 September 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- "7 killed in Mexican Independence Day attack". The Arizona Republic. 16 September 2008. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
- "New Evidence Leads to Jailing of Mexican Soldiers After Apparent Massacre - VICE News". Vice (magazine). Retrieved 18 January 2018.
- "Mexico Tlatlaya Massacre: Mass Executions Were Illegal And Excessive, Rules Report From Mexican Lawmakers". International Business Times. 17 April 2015. Retrieved 18 January 2018.
- "'It Was the Feds': How Mexico's Federal Police Slaughtered At Least 16 Civilians in Michoacan - VICE News". Vice (magazine). Retrieved 18 January 2018.
- "Police massacre on ranch leaves deep scars in Mexican town". Reuters. 20 August 2016. Retrieved 18 January 2018.
- SIPSE, Grupo (2016-08-19). "¿Qué ocurrió realmente en la matanza de Tanhuato?". SIPSE.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2017-08-27.
- Reina, Elena; Salinas, Carlos (2019-04-21). "Un grupo armado irrumpe en una fiesta en Veracruz y asesina a 14 personas". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Retrieved 2019-09-27.
- Old reference that claims only 23 killed
- Camhaji, Elías (2019-08-31). "Los cabos sueltos tras la masacre en Coatzacoalcos". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Retrieved 2019-09-27.
- "At least nine Americans killed in Mexican highway ambush". NBC News. Retrieved 2019-11-05.
- "Cieneguillas, a Mexican prison subdued by crime". El Universal (in Spanish). 2020-01-03. Retrieved 2020-01-06.
- "Burnt bodies found in vehicles on US-Mexico border". BBC News. 25 January 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "Mexico violence: Gunmen kill 13 in ambush on police convoy". BBC News. 18 March 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "Víctimas de la masacre en Tarecuato "son inocentes": Fiscalía de Michoacán".
- "Gunmen 'storm cockfighting pit' in Mexico, kill 19". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
- "Gunmen kill 19 at cockfight in troubled western Mexican state". Reuters. 2022-03-28. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
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