Missa brevis in B (Tambling)

The Missa brevis in B is a mass in B-flat major by the English composer Christopher Tambling on a commission from the Diocese of Speyer. He composed it, called a missa brevis for its brevity, in 2013 for mixed choir and organ, with optional parts for tenor voices, brass instruments and tubular bells. It was first first performed and published in 2014.

Missa brevis in B
Mass by Christopher Tambling
The composer in 2011
KeyB-flat major
TextMass ordinary
LanguageLatin
Composed2013 (2013)
Performed28 September 2014 (2014-09-28)
Published2014 (2014)
Movementssix
VocalSATB choir (tenor optional)
Instrumental

Background and history

Interior of St. Maria where the mass was first performed

Tambling, a church musician and music pedagogue, was described as "a great believer in making church music accessible". He was commissioned to compose a mass for the 28th Diözesankirchenmusiktag of the Diocese of Speyer by its department of church music and the regional Cäcilienverband (DCV).[1] The work was first performed at the meeting of church musicians from all over the diocese on 28 September 2014 at St. Maria in Landau by around 1,400 singers. It was first published that year by Dr. J. Butz, with a dedication on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the DCV to the church choirs of the diocese and bishops Karl-Heinz Wiesemann and Anton Schlembach.[2]

Music

The mass is structured in six movements:[2]

  • Kyrie (Moderato)
  • Gloria (Con spirito)
  • Credo (Moderato)
  • Sanctus (Giocoso)
  • Benedictus (Andante moderato)
  • Agnus Dei (Moderato molto)

The work sets the complete text of the Latin mass, but is called a missa brevis (short mass) because of its brevity, of around 16 minutes.[1] Tambling wrote the music with the possibility to adapt it to different ensembles. The most modest group that can perform it is a three-part choir SAB with organ accompaniment, and the largest is a four-part choir SATB with parts for two trumpets and two trombones, tubular bells and organ.[3] The congregation is requested to sing Gregorian chant in the Credo which alternates it with choral passages. For much of the mass, the tenor part is the same as the bass. In four-part writing, altos or basses can sing short passages when no tenors are available.[4]

The mass, like Tambling's other sacred music, is popular in Germany.[5]

References

  1. "Christopher Tambling" (in German). Butz. 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  2. "Messe in B" (PDF) (in German). Butz. 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  3. "Christopher Tambling" (in German). Diocese of Cologne. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  4. Messe in B (in German). Butz. 2014.
  5. "Christopher Tambling, musical director - obituary / Director of music who adapted Shine, Jesus, Shine for the organ". The Telegraph. 25 October 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2018.
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