Moungi Bawendi

Moungi Gabriel Bawendi is an American chemist of French and Tunisian descent.[1] Born in Paris in 1961 to Hélène Baouendi (née Bobard) and Mohammed Salah Baouendi. He is the Lester Wolfe Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[2][3][4] Bawendi is one of the original participants in the field of colloidal quantum dot research, and among the most cited chemists of the last decade.[5] He became a Clarivate Citation Laureate in 2020. He received his A.B. in 1982 from Harvard University[6] and his Ph.D. in Chemistry in 1988 from the University of Chicago working with Karl F. Freed and Takeshi Oka.[7]

Research Group

The Bawendi Research Group[8] is largely focused on the study of colloidal semiconductor quantum dots, with a growing interest in organic fluorophores. Research projects are generally divided into four categories: 1. Spectroscopy, 2. Synthesis, 3. Biology, and 4. Devices. In 1993 the group reported what is currently the most widely used method in quantum dot synthesis, called the rapid injection method.[9] Later research focused extensively on the spectroscopic study of quantum dots,[10] and lasers,[11] while recent progress has addressed many challenges in synthesis,[12] biological application of nanomaterials,[13][14][15] and solar cell research.[16] In addition, Bawendi is interested in the spectroscopy of single quantum dots with single molecule spectroscopy.[17]

References

  1. "An overview of the main Tunisian scientists in Chemistry and Materials Science" (PDF). Retrieved October 5, 2020.
  2. "Moungi Bawendi". Retrieved June 10, 2017.
  3. "Moungi Bawendi". mit.edu. Archived from the original on August 21, 2018. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
  4. "Moungi Bawendi". mit.edu. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
  5. "Most cited chemists". Thomson Reuters. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  6. "Prof. Bawendi Recalls Life as a Student, Gives Advice to Frosh".
  7. "Physics Tree - Moungi G. Bawendi". academictree.org. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  8. "Bawendi Group Homepage". mit.edu. Retrieved February 22, 2018.
  9. Murray, C. B.; Norris, D. J.; Bawendi, M. G. (1993-09-01). "Synthesis and characterization of nearly monodisperse CdE (E = sulfur, selenium, tellurium) semiconductor nanocrystallites". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 115 (19): 8706–8715. doi:10.1021/ja00072a025. ISSN 0002-7863.
  10. Norris, D. J.; Bawendi, M. G. (1996-06-15). "Measurement and assignment of the size-dependent optical spectrum in CdSe quantum dots". Physical Review B. 53 (24): 16338–16346. Bibcode:1996PhRvB..5316338N. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.53.16338. PMID 9983472.
  11. Klimov, V. I.; Mikhailovsky, A. A.; Xu, S.; Malko, A.; Hollingsworth, J. A.; Leatherdale, C. A.; Eisler, H.; Bawendi, M. G. (2000-10-13). "Optical gain and stimulated emission in nanocrystal quantum dots". Science. 290 (5490): 314–317. Bibcode:2000Sci...290..314K. doi:10.1126/science.290.5490.314. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 11030645.
  12. Chen, Ou; Zhao, Jing; Chauhan, Vikash P.; Cui, Jian; Wong, Cliff; Harris, Daniel K.; Wei, He; Han, Hee-Sun; Fukumura, Dai; Jain, Rakesh K.; Bawendi, Moungi G. (May 2013). "Compact high-quality CdSe–CdS core–shell nanocrystals with narrow emission linewidths and suppressed blinking". Nature Materials. 12 (5): 445–451. Bibcode:2013NatMa..12..445C. doi:10.1038/nmat3539. ISSN 1476-4660. PMC 3677691. PMID 23377294.
  13. Soo Choi, Hak; Liu, Wenhao; Misra, Preeti; Tanaka, Eiichi; Zimmer, John P.; Itty Ipe, Binil; Bawendi, Moungi G.; Frangioni, John V. (October 2007). "Renal clearance of quantum dots". Nature Biotechnology. 25 (10): 1165–1170. doi:10.1038/nbt1340. ISSN 1546-1696. PMC 2702539. PMID 17891134.
  14. Franke, Daniel; Harris, Daniel K.; Chen, Ou; Bruns, Oliver T.; Carr, Jessica A.; Wilson, Mark W. B.; Bawendi, Moungi G. (2016). "Continuous injection synthesis of indium arsenide quantum dots emissive in the short-wavelength infrared". Nature Communications. 7: 12749. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712749F. doi:10.1038/ncomms12749. PMC 5114595. PMID 27834371.
  15. Snee, Preston T.; Somers, Rebecca C.; Nair, Gautham; Zimmer, John P.; Bawendi, Moungi G.; Nocera, Daniel G. (2006-10-01). "A Ratiometric CdSe/ZnS Nanocrystal pH Sensor". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 128 (41): 13320–13321. doi:10.1021/ja0618999. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 17031920.
  16. Chuang, Chia-Hao M.; Brown, Patrick R.; Bulović, Vladimir; Bawendi, Moungi G. (August 2014). "Improved performance and stability in quantum dot solar cells through band alignment engineering". Nature Materials. 13 (8): 796–801. Bibcode:2014NatMa..13..796C. doi:10.1038/nmat3984. ISSN 1476-4660. PMC 4110173. PMID 24859641.
  17. Empedocles, S. A.; Neuhauser, R.; Shimizu, K.; Bawendi, M. G. (1999). "Photoluminescence from Single Semiconductor Nanostructures". Advanced Materials. 11 (15): 1243–1256. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199910)11:15<1243::AID-ADMA1243>3.0.CO;2-2. ISSN 1521-4095.


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