Norman Fruchter
Norman Fruchter (August 11, 1937 – January 4, 2023) was an American writer, filmmaker, and academic.
Norman Fruchter | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | January 4, 2023 85) Brooklyn, New York, U.S. | (aged
Academic background | |
Alma mater | Rutgers University |
Academic work | |
Institutions | New York University |
Life and career
Fruchter was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 11, 1937.[1] He graduated from Rutgers University, in 1959, where he edited the literary magazine,[2] Anthologist.
Fruchter was arrested protesting with CORE and James Farmer, Bayard Rustin, Rev. Donald Harrington, and Michael Harrington, at the 1964 New York World's Fair.[3] From 1960 to 1962, he served as assistant to the editor of New Left Review.[4] He was an editor at Studies on the Left, (1959–1967).[5]
Newsreel
Prior to becoming a member of Newsreel which was founded in 1967, Fruchter and Robert Machover made 'Troublemakers', an award-winning documentary about an organizing effort by members of Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) in the Black wards of Newark, New Jersey.[6] As part of their mission to instigate social change, members of Newsreel would present films to political organizations and community groups across the United States.[7] The retrospective, Exit Art / The First World had Newsreel members Norman Fruchter, Roz Payne and Lynn Phillips discuss the films.[8] He was a member of SDS along with Tom Hayden, Jesse Allen, Robert Kramer, also full-time organizers for the group: Carol Glassman; Terry Jefferson; Constance Brown; Corinna Fales; and Derek Winans. He was investigated by the House Un-American Activities Committee.[9] He co-founded and co-directed Independence High School, an alternative high school for drop-outs in Newark, New Jersey, throughout most of the 1970s.
Fruchter recommended Christine Choy to the Newsreel group, after meeting her at Ironbound neighborhood in Newark, New Jersey.[10][11]
Education
Fruchter was a member of School Board 15, in Brooklyn from 1983–94. He helped to form Campaign for Fiscal Equity, which sued the city of New York over inadequate school funding. He co-founded and headed the Institute for Education and Social Policy at New York University from 1987–1996.[12][13]
Personal life and death
Fruchter married Rachel G. Fruchter (died 1997), who was member of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology State University of New York for nearly 25 years.[14] After her untimely death he married Heather Lewis, a former Newsreel member and school board colleague. Fruchter had two children and four grandchildren.
Fruchter died on January 4, 2023, at the age of 85, from injuries sustained in a traffic collision on December 22.[15]
Awards
Fruchter won the first Edward Lewis Wallant Award.[16] His documentary, "Troublemakers" was selected for premiere screening at the New York Film Festival and subsequently featured at film festivals around the world.
Works
Novels
- Coat Upon a Stick. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. 1962. ASIN B000O3Q0HU.
- Single File. New York, NY: Alfred A. Knopf. 1970.
Academic papers
- "Restructuring and Multiculturalism: A New Alliance To Shift the Power Balance?". Celebrating Diverse Voices: Progressive Education and Equity. Thought and Practice Series. Corwin Press. 1993. ISBN 0-8039-6039-5.
- John Mollenkopf; Ken Emerson, eds. (2001). Rethinking the Urban Agenda. Century Foundation. p. 248. ISBN 0-87078-465-X.
Commentary
- Fruchter, Norman (May–June 1961). "Jews and others". New Left Review. New Left Review. I (9).
- Fruchter, Norman (March–April 1961). "Where is the ginger man?". New Left Review. New Left Review. I (8).
- Profile of The Ginger Man's author J. P. Donleavy.
- Fruchter, Norman (March–April 1960). "The Savage Eye". New Left Review. New Left Review. I (2).
- Review of the film The Savage Eye.
- Fruchter, Norman (February 1972). "SDS: In and Out of Context". Liberation. David Dellinger and A. J. Muste.
- Fruchter, Norman (May 1971). "Movement Propaganda and the Culture of the Spectacle". Liberation. David Dellinger and A. J. Muste: 4–17.
- Cited in: Lazere, Donald (1987), "Introduction: entertainment as social control", in Lazere, Donald (ed.), American media and mass culture: left perspectives, Berkeley, California: University of California Press, p. 9, ISBN 9780520044968. Preview.
Filmography
- Race Against Prime Time - ( Narrator(- Narration) / 1984 / Released / Albany Video )
- The People's War - ( Director / 1970 / Released / )[17]
- WE GOT TO LIVE HERE, Robert Machover & Norman Fruchter, (1965, 16mm B&W/sound, 20 min.)
- Troublemakers, Robert Machover & Norman Fruchter, (1966, 16mm B&W/sound, 54 min.)[18]
- FALN (1965), Peter Gessner, Norman Fruchter and Robert Machover, Robert Kramer
- Summer '68 (1969)[19][20]
References
- Investigation of Students for a Democratic Society: Hearings, Ninety-first Congress, First Session. United States Congress. 1970. p. 2342. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
- "The Anthologist -- Literary Journal of Rutgers College". www.eden.rutgers.edu. Archived from the original on 2001-12-27.
- R. S. Shapiro. (April 23, 1964). "UNIVERSITY STUDENTS ARRESTED AT FAIR: ONE HELD IN $2,000 BAIL ON ASSAULT CHARGE". Rutgers Daily TARGUM. Archived from the original on 2006-09-22. Retrieved 2009-05-23.
- "New Left Reviewed". Commentary Magazine. March 1964.
- Staughton Lynd, Andrej Grubačić, Denis (INT) O'Hearn (2008). Wobblies and Zapatistas. PM Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-60486-041-2.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - "Robert Kramer derniere route". Le Monde. November 13, 1999.
- "The History of Third World Newsreel 1967-1997". www.experimentaltvcenter.org. 21 March 2011. Retrieved 2023-05-13.
- "Exit Art". Archived from the original on 2008-07-23. Retrieved 2009-05-23.
- ""Subversive Influences" - House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)". www.aavw.org. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
- Scott MacDonald (1998). A critical cinema. University of California Press. pp. 200–201. ISBN 978-0-520-20943-5.
Norman Fruchter.
- Christine Choy. "DRAFT OF NEWSREEL/THIRD WORLD NEWSREEL ARTICLE FOR YAMAGATA FILM FESTIVAL". Newsreel.
- "Institute for Education and Social Policy". Archived from the original on 2009-05-19. Retrieved 2009-05-23.
- "Rethinking Schools Online". www.rethinkingschools.org. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
- "Paid Notice: Deaths FRUCHTER, RACHEL G." The New York Times. July 15, 1997.
- "Norm Fruchter, Champion of Equal Access to Education, Dies at 85". The New York Times. 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
- "Maurice Greenberg Center for Judaic Studies". www.hartford.edu. Archived from the original on 8 May 2013. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
- "YIDFF: Publications: YIDFF 2001 Official Catalog". www.yidff.jp. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
- "40 Frames - Screening Archives - Winter/Spring 2001". www.40frames.org. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
- Linda Dittmar; Gene Michaud (1990). From Hanoi to Hollywood. Rutgers University Press. p. 264. ISBN 978-0-8135-1587-8.
- Summer '68. 5 February 1994. OCLC 31631990.
External links
- Robert Alter (March 1963). "Coat upon a Stick, by Norman Fruchter". Commentary Magazine.
- Robert Kramer and John Douglas interviewed: “Reclaiming our past, reclaiming our beginning“, G. Roy Levin, JUMP CUT