Obando, Bulacan
Obando, officially the Municipality of Obando (Tagalog: Bayan ng Obando), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Bulacan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 59,978 people.[3]
Obando | |
---|---|
Municipality of Obando | |
![]() | |
![]() Seal | |
Motto(s): Obando, Bayang Pinagpala! English: Obando, Blessed Town! | |
Anthem: Bayang Pinagpala English: Blessed Town | |
![]() Map of Bulacan with Obando highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap | |
![]() ![]() Obando Location within the Philippines | |
Coordinates: 14°42′30″N 120°56′15″E | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | Central Luzon |
Province | Bulacan |
District | 4th district |
Founded | May 14, 1753 |
Chartered | 1907 |
Named for | Francisco José de Ovando, 1st Marquis of Brindisi |
Barangays | 11 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
• Mayor | Leonardo D. Valeda |
• Vice Mayor | Arvin E. dela Cruz |
• Representative | Linabelle Ruth R. Villarica |
• Municipal Council | Members |
• Electorate | 35,974 voters (2022) |
Area | |
• Total | 52.10 km2 (20.12 sq mi) |
Elevation | 5.0 m (16.4 ft) |
Population (2020 census)[3] | |
• Total | 59,978 |
• Density | 1,200/km2 (3,000/sq mi) |
• Households | 15,171 |
Economy | |
• Income class | 2nd municipal income class |
• Poverty incidence | 4.66 |
• Revenue | ₱ 202.6 million (2020) |
• Assets | ₱ 233.3 million (2020) |
• Expenditure | ₱ 188.7 million (2020) |
• Liabilities | ₱ 81.86 million (2020) |
Utilities | |
• Electricity | Meralco |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code | 3021 |
PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)44 |
Native languages | Tagalog |
Website | obandopilipinas |
It is 16 kilometers (9.9 mi) away from the Philippine capital Manila and is part of Manila's conurbation which reaches San Ildefonso in its northernmost part.[5]
History
Obando was likely originally called "Binuwangan" according to 18th century maps. In the 1734 map of the Philippine islands by Pedro Murillo Velarde, the places labeled "Vinuangan", "Polo" (currently Valenzuela), and "Maycauayan" were indicated separately and proximate to one another.
In the 18th century, the municipalities now known as Meycauayan, Valenzuela (formerly Polo) and Obando comprised only one town, the Municipality of Meycauayan. The town of Polo and Obando, formed a barrio called Catanghalan. In the year 1623, the municipality of Polo was organized which included the present-day territories of the Town of Obando. By virtue of a decree promulgated during the time of Governor and Captain General of the Archipelago, Francisco Jose de Obando y Solis, the town was created and separated from its mother town Polo on May 14, 1753. In the Governor's untimely death at the hands of the British during the Seven Years' War, the creation and establishment of the town was made and attended by the Alcalde Mayor of the province, Don Francisco Morales y Mozabe, the Provincial Minister, S. Gregorio, Rev. Fr. Alejandro Ferrer, together with numerous religious devotees. The minister who was chosen to administer the town was Rev. Fr. Manuel De Olivencia.
In 1907, Obando was made an independent town of Bulacan. Then through the untiring efforts of the municipal officials, a portion of Gasak, Navotas was reclaimed to form a part of Obando. The municipal officials, believing that this portion was once a part of the municipality but was adopted by Navotas in the course of time, effortlessly pushed through its claim to regain the area. The concerted action of all those concerned paid off when on January 30, 1975, by virtue of a Presidential Decree No. 646, a portion of approximately 1.78 square kilometers of Gasak, Navotas was returned to Obando. This is mostly fishpond and sandy beach and believed that when fully developed, this will serve as a good tourist attraction. By resolution of 1975 Municipal Council, the area was made into a barangay and named it Nuestra Señora de Salambao in honor of one of its patron saints.[5]
Geography
Obando is bordered by Valenzuela in the east, Navotas and Malabon in the south, Bulakan in the north, and the waters of Manila Bay in the west.
Flat and low-lying coastal plains characterize the general topography of Obando. The area was formerly an estuary, but it filled up partially from the peripheral parts of each sand bar and sand spit and formed up into current figure that mainly consisted of commercial district, partly industrial district, residential area and fishpond. Within the municipality are two rivers and three creeks namely Meycauayan River, in the north, Pinagkabalian River, in the south and Paco Creek, Hulo Creek and Pag-asa Creek traversing the town parallel to the provincial road.[5]
Obando, just like the other towns of Bulacan, has two pronounced seasons: dry and wet season. The wet season is from May to October and the dry season is from November to April. The rainfall of the wet season accounts for about 80% of the annual rainfall, which is due to west monsoons and typhoons.[5]
Barangays
Obando is politically subdivided into 11 barangays (8 urban, 3 rural). Barangays Binuangan (ancient "Binwangan" mentioned on the Laguna Copperplate Inscription which is the oldest written document of Philippines inscribed in Indianized script dates back to 900 CE) and Salambao are located along the Paliwas River, and can only be reached by means of motorized boats.[5]
PSGC | Barangay | Population | ±% p.a. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020[3] | 2010[6] | |||||
031414001 | Binuangan | 8.7% | 5,218 | 5,213 | 0.01% | |
031414002 | Catanghalan | 5.3% | 3,164 | 3,181 | −0.05% | |
031414003 | Hulo | 4.2% | 2,503 | 2,475 | 0.11% | |
031414004 | Lawa | 19.1% | 11,452 | 8,118 | 3.50% | |
031414005 | Salambao | 2.6% | 1,575 | 1,336 | 1.66% | |
031414006 | Paco | 11.4% | 6,866 | 6,676 | 0.28% | |
031414007 | Pag‑asa (Poblacion) | 5.8% | 3,458 | 3,381 | 0.23% | |
031414008 | Paliwas | 10.2% | 6,113 | 6,081 | 0.05% | |
031414009 | Panghulo | 21.3% | 12,763 | 12,533 | 0.18% | |
031414010 | San Pascual | 12.1% | 7,228 | 7,074 | 0.22% | |
031414011 | Tawiran | 3.1% | 1,857 | 1,941 | −0.44% | |
Total | 59,978 | 58,009 | 0.33% |
Climate
Climate data for Obando, Bulacan | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 29 (84) |
30 (86) |
32 (90) |
34 (93) |
33 (91) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
31 (87) |
Average low °C (°F) | 20 (68) |
20 (68) |
21 (70) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
22 (72) |
21 (70) |
23 (73) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 7 (0.3) |
7 (0.3) |
9 (0.4) |
21 (0.8) |
101 (4.0) |
152 (6.0) |
188 (7.4) |
170 (6.7) |
159 (6.3) |
115 (4.5) |
47 (1.9) |
29 (1.1) |
1,005 (39.7) |
Average rainy days | 3.3 | 3.5 | 11.1 | 8.1 | 18.9 | 23.5 | 26.4 | 25.5 | 24.5 | 19.6 | 10.4 | 6.4 | 181.2 |
Source: Meteoblue[7] |
Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1903 | 8,051 | — |
1918 | 7,604 | −0.38% |
1939 | 10,026 | +1.33% |
1948 | 11,957 | +1.98% |
1960 | 18,733 | +3.81% |
1970 | 27,176 | +3.79% |
1975 | 32,378 | +3.57% |
1980 | 39,618 | +4.12% |
1990 | 46,346 | +1.58% |
1995 | 51,488 | +1.99% |
2000 | 52,906 | +0.58% |
2007 | 56,258 | +0.85% |
2010 | 58,009 | +1.12% |
2015 | 59,197 | +0.39% |
2020 | 59,978 | +0.26% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[8][6][9][10] |
In the 2020 census, the population of Obando, Bulacan, was 59,978 people, with a density of 1,200 inhabitants per square kilometre or 3,100 inhabitants per square mile.[3]
In 2002, Obando had an estimated population of 58,245 wherein 49% are male and 51% are female. Of the current population, about 14% live in rural barangays while the rest constitute the urban population. There are 12,349 households. The average monthly income of a household is P9,000.00, slightly below the P9,540.00 minimum for a family of 6 threshold set by Department of Social Welfare and Development.[5]
Economy
Radio
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Obando is also the transmitter site of some AM stations, primarily broadcasting the Mega Manila area. Among them are:
- Super Radyo DZBB 594 (GMA Network)
- DZMM Radyo Patrol 630 (ABS-CBN Corporation, defunct)
- DWIZ 882 (Aliw Broadcasting Corporation)
- DZIQ Radyo Inquirer 990 (Trans-Radio Broadcasting Corporation, defunct)
- DZEC Radyo Agila 1062 (Eagle Broadcasting Corporation)
- INC Radio DZEM 954 (Christian Era Broadcasting Service International)
- DZME 1530 (Capitol Broadcasting Center)
Government
Elected officials
List of mayors
- Antonio Joaquin (OIC 1986 - 1989)
- Bienvenido Evangelista (1989–1992)
- Conrado Lumabas Jr. (1992–2001)
- Onesimo Joaquin (2001–2004)
- Zoilito Santiago (2004–2007)
- Orencio Gabriel (2007–2013)
- Edwin C. Santos (2013–2022)
- Leonardo Valeda (2022–Present)
List of vice mayors
Vice Mayors of Obando:
- Remigio Dela Cruz (1988–1992)
- Gaudioso Espinosa (1992–1995)
- Romerico Roque Santos (1995–1998)
- Onesimo Joaquin (1998–2001)
- Zoilito Santiago (2001–2004)
- Jose Correa (2004–2007)
- Leonardo Pantanilla (2007–2010)
- Danilo de Ocampo (2010–2013)
- Zoilito Santiago (2013–2016)
- Arvin Dela Cruz (2016–Present)
Gallery
- Old Municipal hall
- New Municipal Hall
- Bantayog ng Kagitingan (Federasyon ng mga Beterano ng Obando District IV, October 12, 1996; English: Shrine of Valour)
- Obando Public Market
- Municipal Fishport
- Colegio de San Pascual Baylon
- Obando School of Fisheries
- Bulacan Polytechnic College - Obando Campus
- Paco Catholic Cemetery
- Mangroves beside Paliwas Road
- A fish pen in Obando
References
- Municipality of Obando | (DILG)
- "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
- "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- Obando, Bayang Pinagpala! (Obando, Blessed Town!), Pamahalaang Bayan ng Obando (Local Government of Obando), 2006/2007
- Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
- "Obando: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- Census of Population (2015). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
- "Province of Bulacan". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
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- Error: Unable to display the reference properly. See the documentation for details.
- Error: Unable to display the reference properly. See the documentation for details.
- Error: Unable to display the reference properly. See the documentation for details.
- "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
External links
