Order of precedence in Bangladesh

The order of precedence in Bangladesh , officially known as Warrant of Precedence, is a symbolic hierarchy that lays down the relative precedence in terms of ranks of important functionaries belonging to the executive, legislative and judicial organs of the state, including members of the foreign diplomatic corps. It is to be noted that the Warrant of Precedence was challenged by a writ petition. On November 10, 2016, the Appellate Division of the Bangladesh Supreme Court issued a full judgment on the writ of Warrant of Precedence.[1] Though the Government has filed a review petition, the Appellate Division did not stay the execution of the judgment. Cabinet division has revised and published a new warrant of precedence in July 2020 which contradicts with the judgement of the Supreme Court on Warrant of Precedence. If any law or ordinance conflicts with the Constitution[2] or the interpretation of the Constitution given by the Supreme Court, the Constitution or the interpretation of the Constitution by the Supreme Court shall prevail.

Order

Order of Precedence of Bangladesh
Rank Position
1
2
3
4
  • Former Presidents of the Republic
5
6
  • Persons holding appointments accorded status of a Minister without being members of the Cabinet
7
8
9
10
  • Deputy Ministers of the Republic
11
  • Envoys Extraordinary and Ministers Plenipotentiary accredited to Bangladesh
  • Persons holding appointments accorded status of a Deputy Minister
12

ArmyGeneral SM Shafiuddin Ahmed

NavyAdmiral M Shaheen Iqbal

Air ForceAir Chief Marshal Shaikh Abdul Hannan

13
14
  • Visiting Ambassadors and High Commissioners not accredited to Bangladesh
15
16
17
18
  • Mayors of the civic corporations (within the jurisdiction of their respective corporation)
19
  • Professors of Universities in selection grade
  • Visiting Ambassadors and High Commissioners of Bangladesh
20
  • Members -

Public Service Commission

National Board of Revenue

21
  • Commissioners of Divisions within their respective charges
  • Additional Inspector General of Police
  • Chairman, Civil Aviation Authority
  • Additional Chief Judicial Magistrates/Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrates/Joint District and Sessions Judges/Joint Metropolitan Sessions Judges
  • Deputy Registrars of the Supreme Court
  • Director General -

Bangladesh Ansar

Department of Immigration & Passports

Bangladesh Fire Service & Civil Defence

  • Director General of Export Promotion Bureau
  • Director General of Post Offices
  • Ministers and Deputy High Commissioners (of the rank of Ministers in Embassies, High Commissions and Missions located in Bangladesh)
  • Joint Secretaries to the Government
  • Managing Director, Bangladesh Shipping Corporation
  • Managing Directors of the Financial Institutions
  • Managing Director, Bangladesh Film Development Corporation
  • Officers of the rank of Brigadier General in the Army and equivalent in the Navy and the Air Force
  • Surveyor General of Bangladesh
22
  • Additional Chief Architect
  • Additional Chief Engineers of Government Departments
  • Additional Director General, Health Services
  • Commissioners of Divisions outside their respective charges
  • Commissioners of Taxes
  • Consuls General
  • Councilors of Embassies, High Commissions, and Legations of Foreign and Commonwealth Government
  • Deputy Inspectors General of Police within their respective charges
  • Inspector General of Prisons
  • Joint Chief, Planning Commission
  • Officers of the rank of Full Colonel in the Army and equivalent in the Navy and the Air Force
  • Officers of the status of Joint Secretary to the Government
  • Principals of Medical and Engineering Colleges and Professors of Universities
23
  • Additional Commissioners (within respective charges)
  • Mayors of Civic Corporations outside their respective charges
  • Military, Naval, and Air Attaches to Embassies and Legations and Military, Naval, and Air Advisors to High Commissions
  • Professors of Medical and Engineering Colleges
24
  • Deputy Commissioners within their respective charges
  • Deputy Inspectors General of Police outside their charges
  • Chairmen of District Councils (if elected) within their respective charges.
  • Commandant of the Bangladesh Marine Academy
  • Officers of the rank of Lieutenant Colonel in the Army and equivalent in the Navy and the Air Force
25
  • Deputy Secretaries of the government
  • Superintendents of Police within their respective charges
  • Officers of the rank of Major in the Army and equivalent in the Navy and the Air Force
  • Senior Judicial Magistrates/Metropolitan Magistrates/Senior Assistant Judges
  • Assistant Registrars of the Supreme Court
  • Civil Surgeons within their respective charge
  • Chairmen (if elected) of class I Municipalities within their charges
  • Chairmen (if elected) of Upazila Parishads within their respective charges

Key Aspects

  1. The order in this warrant of Precedence is meant for state and ceremonial occasions.
  2. The entries in the above table, which are in alphabetical order on each article, apply exclusively to the persons mentioned in the table of precedence and, while regulating their relative precedence with each other do not give them any precedence over members of the non-official community in Bangladesh, not mentioned in the table who shall take their place according to usage.
  3. Persons in the above table will take precedence in order of the number of the entries. Those included in the same number will take precedence inter se according to the date of entry into that number. When two or more persons enter an article on the same date, their inter se seniority will be fixed in the basis of length of class I service, in case of officers, and in the case on an elected office bearer given precedence over permanent Government servants entering the article on the same date. Amongst elected office-bearers entering article on the same date precedence will be accorded by alphabetical order of the surname. Officers of the Defense Services, in the same article will rank inter se according to their relative service seniority.
  4. When a person holds more than one position in the table, he will be entitled to the highest position accorded to him.
  5. Officers who are temporarily officiating in any number of the table he will take precedence in that number below permanent incumbents.
  6. All officers not mentioned in the above table, whose rank is regulated by comparison with rank in the Army will have the same precedence with reference to Civil Servant as is enjoyed by military officers of equivalent grades (see table of equivalent ranks given under note 9 below).
  7. Married ladies, unless by virtue of holding an appointment themselves they are entitled to a higher position in the table, shall take place according to the precedence herein assigned to their respective husbands.
  8. All other persons not mentioned in the above table will take precedence according to general usage, which is to be explained and determined by the President in case any question shall arise.

References

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