Order pro Merito Melitensi
The Order pro Merito Melitensi is the order of merit of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, established in 1920. It is awarded to recipients who have brought honour to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, promoted Christian values and for charity as defined by the Roman Catholic Church. Unlike Knights or Dames of the Order of Malta (which is a military order of chivalry), those decorated with the Order pro Merito Melitensi are not invested in a religious ceremony, do not swear any oath or make any religious commitment. It may therefore be bestowed upon non-Catholics. Conferees include prominent statesmen, such as Presidents Ronald Reagan, who received it while still in office, and George H. W. Bush.
| Order pro Merito Melitensi | |
|---|---|
|  Cross of the order | |
| Awarded by Sovereign Military Order of Malta | |
| Type | Order of merit | 
| Established | 1920 | 
| Status | Currently constituted | 
| Grades | Knight Grand Cross with Collar Knight/Dame Grand Cross, Special Class Knight/Dame Grand Cross Knight Grand Officer Knight Commander Knight Officer Knight | 
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Order of Saint John | 
|  Military ribbon  Civil ribbon | |
The order comprises two ranks (Knight and Dame) and six grades, including Commander, now rare in the Order of Malta, and has no nobiliary grades, thus being comparable to numerous orders of merit around the world, including the Papal orders, France's Order of National Merit and Britain's Order of the British Empire.
Order pro Merito Melitensi
    
 Cross pro Merito Melitensi Cross pro Merito Melitensi
 Commander pro Merito Melitensi neck decoration Commander pro Merito Melitensi neck decoration
 Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi breast star Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi breast star
 Cross Pro piis meritis Pro merito melitensi Cross Pro piis meritis Pro merito melitensi
Collar of the Order pro Merito Melitensi
    
 Pro Merito Melitensi Collar – Military Class Pro Merito Melitensi Collar – Military Class
 Pro Merito Melitensi Collar – Civilian Class Pro Merito Melitensi Collar – Civilian Class
- Single grade, usually bestowed to Heads of State only.
Military Class
    
 Grand Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi – Special Class Grand Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi – Special Class
 Grand Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Grand Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi
 Grand Officer Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Grand Officer Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi
 Commander Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Commander Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi
 Officer Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Officer Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi
 Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Cross with Swords pro Merito Melitensi
Civilian Class
    
 Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi – Special Class Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi – Special Class
 Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi
 Grand Officer Cross pro Merito Melitensi Grand Officer Cross pro Merito Melitensi
 Commander Cross pro Merito Melitensi Commander Cross pro Merito Melitensi
 Officer Cross pro Merito Melitensi Officer Cross pro Merito Melitensi
 Cross pro Merito Melitensi Cross pro Merito Melitensi
Ecclesiastics Class
    
 Grand Cross pro Piis Meritis Melitensi Grand Cross pro Piis Meritis Melitensi
 Cross pro Piis Meritis Melitensi Cross pro Piis Meritis Melitensi
Old style (1920–1960)
    
 Gold Medal pro Merito Melitensi Gold Medal pro Merito Melitensi
 Silver Medal pro Merito Melitensi Silver Medal pro Merito Melitensi
 Bronze Medal pro Merito Melitensi Bronze Medal pro Merito Melitensi
Military Class
    
 Gold Medal with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Gold Medal with Swords pro Merito Melitensi
 Silver Medal with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Silver Medal with Swords pro Merito Melitensi
 Bronze Medal with Swords pro Merito Melitensi Bronze Medal with Swords pro Merito Melitensi
Civilian Class
    
 Gold Medal pro Merito Melitensi Gold Medal pro Merito Melitensi
 Silver Medal pro Merito Melitensi Silver Medal pro Merito Melitensi
 Bronze Medal pro Merito Melitensi Bronze Medal pro Merito Melitensi
The Order pro Merito Melitensi
    
    Classes of the Order pro Merito Melitensi
    
The Order pro Merito Melitensi comprises the following classes:
The Collar pro Merito Melitensi
    
The Collar only has a single grade, but is separated into two divisions, namely "Collar pro Merito Melitensi" for Civilians and "Collar with Swords pro Merito Melitensi" for the Military. The Collar is only awarded to Heads of State.
The Cross pro Merito Melitensi
    
The Cross is bestowed upon both civilians and military personnel, comprising several grades:
- Knight or Dame Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi – Special Class
- Knight or Dame Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi
- Knight or Dame Grand Officer pro Merito Melitensi (with Badge for women)
- Knight (or Dame) Commander pro Merito Melitensi (with Crown for women)
- Knight or Dame Officer pro Merito Melitensi (with Coat of arms for women)
- Cross (Knight or Dame) pro Merito Melitensi
N.B: these decorations are "with Swords" for serving military and "without Swords" for civilians.
The Cross "pro piis meritis" pro Merito Melitensi
    
When awarded to ecclesiastics, it has the same cross as awarded to civilians and military personnel. Nevertheless, this ribbon is black crossed with two thin red lines and comprises only two grades :
- Grand Cross "pro piis meritis" pro Merito Melitensi,
- Cross "pro piis meritis" pro Merito Melitensi.
The Medal pro Merito Melitensi
    
This class has three grades: Gold, Silver and Bronze.
Ribbons
    
There are only three different types of ribbons for both the medal and the crosses.
| Cross of Merit, Ecclesiastical | Cross of Merit, Civil | Cross of Merit, Military | 
|---|---|---|
|  |  |  | 
| Ribbon | ||
| Black ribbon with thin red stripes | White ribbon with large red stripes | Red ribbon with large white stripes | 
See also
    
    
Further reading
    
- Orders of Knighthood, Awards and the Holy See, by H.E. Cardinale and Peter Bander-van Duren, 3rd ed. 1985
External links
    

- Official Website
- Sovereign Military Order of Malta in the United Kingdom - Order pro Merito Melitensi
- Two examples for the ribbons of the Order pro merito Melitensi
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