Peter of Anagni
Peter of Anagni (died 3 August 1105) was a Benedictine monk, bishop and papal legate.[1]
Saint Peter of Anagni | |
---|---|
Bishop of Anagni | |
Born | Salerno, Italy |
Died | 3 August 1105 |
Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church |
Canonized | 4 June 1109 by Pope Pascal II |
Feast | 3 August |
Born in Salerno, he entered the Benedictines and so distinguished himself as a monk that Pope Gregory VII appointed him Bishop of Anagni.[2] As bishop, he improved the spiritual welfare of the city and started rebuilding the city´s cathedral. He was then sent as papal legate to the Byzantine Empire where he was able to convince Emperor Michael VII Doukas to provide funds and craftsmen to building of the cathedral.[3][4] The new cathedral also included a hospital where, contrary to modern hospitals, accommodation and care was provided for free not only to the sick but also to travellers.[2] Peter joined in 1096 the forces of Bohemond of Taranto[4] during the First Crusade on their way to the Holy Land and later returned by way of Constantinople, Palermo and Salerno.[5]
Peter died on 3 August 1105.[5] He was canonized in 1109 by Pope Paschal II, a mere four years after his death.[6] His feast is on 3 August[7]
Notes
- "San Pietro di Anagni".
- Charles, Rodger (1998). Christian Social Witness and Teaching: From Biblical times to the late nineteenth century. Gracewing Publishing. ISBN 0-85244-460-5.
- Gasper, Giles E. M.; Gullbekk, Svein H. (9 March 2016). Money and the Church in Medieval Europe, 1000–1200: Practice, Morality and Thought. Routledge. p. 113. ISBN 978-1-317-09436-4.
- St. Peter of Anagni Catholic Online
- Smith, M. Q. (1965). "Anagni: An Example of Medieval Typological Decoration". Papers of the British School at Rome. 33: 1–47. doi:10.1017/s0068246200007303., at 3–4.
- Vincenzo Fenicchia, BSS, vol. X (1968), col. 663.
- Roman Martyrology