R1a-SUR51

R1a-SUR51 - Y-chromosomal paternal line, found in modern Bashkirs, Mishars, Hungarians and Serbs.

Distribution of R-SUR51[1][2] (license CC BY-SA 2.0)
Diversity of R-SUR51[3][2] (license CC BY-SA 2.0)

Currently, two kings from the Arpad dynasty, as a result of paleogenetic studies, have been established as representatives of the R1a-SUR51 lineage - these are Bela III,[4] and Ladislaus I of Hungary.[5]

Clan-tribal affiliation and distribution area of representatives of the line R1a-SUR51

Representatives of the R1a-SUR51 line are currently settled in Bashkiria, Tatarstan, Nizhny Novgorod and Ryazan regions, in Hungary and in Serbia.

Bashkirs[6][2][1]
  1. Uchalinsky District Bashkortostan

Sura-Teleu, Zium-Teleu, Bure-Teleu, Oghuz-Teleu;

  1. Kuyurgazinsky, Burzyansky and Kugarchinsky District s of Bashkortostan

Huun-Qipsak, Qariy-Qipsak, Boshman-Qipsak, Sankem-Qipsak;

  1. Burzyansky and Kuyurgazinsky districts of Bashkortostan

Nughay-Buryan;

  1. Abzelilovsky District Bashkortostan

Babsak-Qaraghay-Qipsak;

  1. Abzelilovsky and Meleuzovsky District s of Bashkortostan

Shakman-Tamyan;

  1. Zianchurinsky and Khaibullinsky District s of Bashkortostan, Orenburg Region

Aqsak-Usergan;

  1. Aktanyshsky District Tatarstan

Sarish-Qipsak;

Mishars[7]
  1. Drozhzhanovsky District Tatarstan

Barkhievs, Tuktamyshevs and others;

  1. Nizhny Novgorod Region (Krashiy Ostrov).

Bilyaletdinovs and others;

  1. Temnikov, Ryazan region

Derbyshevs and others;

Hungarians
  1. Fejér County.[8][9]

Serbs
  1. South Bačka District (Voevodina).[10][11]

Ethnogenomic tree

R1a-Z645>Z93>Z94>Z2124>Z2125>Z2123>Y2632>Y2633>SUR51

The ancestral subclades R1a-Y2632 are found among the Saka population of the Tien Shan, date: 427-422 BC.[12]

Lifetime of a common ancestor between the Arpad dynasty and the Bashkirs R1a-SUR51

According to the research of Peter L. Nagy, Judit Olasz and others, the lifetime of a common ancestor between the Bashkir R1a-SUR51 and the Arpad dynasty falls on the beginning of our era.[13] Another researcher Bulat A. Muratov displays the time of the divergence of the Bashkirs R1a-SUR51 from the Arpad dynasty to the 7th century AD.[14]

Bibliography and Notes

Arpad Dynasty

References
  1. Phylogenetic map of R-SUR51
  2. 46 RU-BA samples from Bashkortostan, Russia
  3. Phylogenetic diversity map of R-SUR51
  4. "Peter L. Nagy and etc. Determination of the phylogenetic origins of the Árpád Dynasty based on Y chromosome sequencing of Béla the Third". Archived from the original on 2020-07-27. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
  5. Gergely I.B.Varga, Lilla Alida Kristóf, Kitti Maár and etc. The archaeogenomic validation of Saint Ladislaus’ relic provides insights into the Árpád dynasty’s genealogy // Journal of Genetics and Genomics Available online 6 July 2022
  6. Муратов Б. А., Суюнов Р. Р. Снипы туранских подветвей группы Z2123 по результатам Big-Y. Часть 2 // BEHPS, ISSN: 2410-1788, Vila do Conde - M. - Ufa, Volume 3. No. 4, April 2016 (1)
  7. Matches of Barkhievs. FTDNA (no link ?)
  8. (Sample SRS6609007 and BelaIII_HU3B from Fejér
  9. Phylogenetic map of R-ARP5
  10. (Sample SRS6892240 from Južnobački okrug9
  11. Phylogenetic map of R-ARP5
  12. Sample DA129 ERS2374372 Nomad_IA Tian Shan; R1a-Y2632 137 ancient human genomes from across the Eurasian steppes
  13. Péter L. Nagy, Judit Olasz etc. Determination of the phylogenetic origins of the Árpád Dynastybased on Y chromosome sequencing of Béla the Third.
  14. Muratov B. A., Suyunov R. R. Life's time of a common ancestor by the paternal line between the Arpad Dynasty and Bashkirs R1a-SUR51 // Vila do Conde - Moscow - Ufa; BEHP «Suyun»; Vol.7, July 2020, №7 [1,2; ISSN:2410-1788]
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