Sangenshoku

"Sangenshoku" (三原色, lit. "three primary colors") is a song recorded by Japanese duo Yoasobi from their second EP, The Book 2 (2021). It was released as a stand-alone digital single on July 2, 2021, through Sony Music Entertainment Japan. The song was featured as a background music for NTT Docomo's mobile service Ahamo advertisement, and based on the novel RGB written by Yūichirō Komikado. The lyrics depict relationships between childhood friends that are still connected even though they live together in different places.

"Sangenshoku"
A grayscale xerography with the song title "三原色" on the right-top corner and the duo's name "YOASOBI" on the left alignment
Single by Yoasobi
from the EP The Book 2
LanguageJapanese
English title"RGB"
ReleasedJuly 2, 2021 (2021-07-02)
GenreJ-pop
Length3:44
LabelSony Japan
Songwriter(s)Ayase
Producer(s)Ayase
Yoasobi singles chronology
"Mō Sukoshi Dake"
(2021)		 "Sangenshoku"
(2021)		 "Loveletter"
(2021)
Music video
"Sangenshoku" on YouTube
"RGB" on YouTube

Commercially, the song debuted atop Oricon Digital Singles Chart with 57,000 download units, number three on the Combined Singles Chart, and number four on Billboard Japan Hot 100. The song also charted in the top 40 of Billboard Global 200 and the top 20 of Global Excl. U.S. The English version, titled "RGB", was released on July 16, 2021, and included on the duo's first English-language EP E-Side (2021).

Background and release

Ahamo, NTT Docomo's new mobile service released and started to broadcast a new advertisement featured Yoasobi's new song titled "Sangenshoku" on February 24, 2021, starring Nana Mori and Fūju Kamio.[1] The song was based on a novel titled RGB, which was written by Gekidan No Meets scriptwriter Yūichirō Komikado.[1] It is about the three childhood friends who have been estranged since elementary school due to a trivial matter and reunited as an adult. The full version of the based novel was released on March 19, along with the special interview from Yoasobi about the song via the special website for Ahamo × Yoasobi.[2][3]

On June 14, "Sangenshoku" cover artwork was unveiled on the special website of the collaboration of Yoasobi and Uniqlo's T-shirt brand UT.[4] On June 25, Yoasobi announced to release the song to digital music and streaming platforms on July, 2, the same day with "Into the Night", the English version of "Yoru ni Kakeru" and the stand-alone single version of "Encore", and aired the full song on June 29 on their radio show Yoasobi's All Night Nippon X.[5][6] Later, the song was included on their second EP The Book 2, released on December 1.[7]

On July 7, the duo announced to release the English version of "Sangenshoku", titled "RGB" on July 16, alongside the accompanying music video, and aired the full song for the first time on July 13, on their radio show Yoasobi's All Night Nippon X. It is the second English-language song after "Into the Night" and translated by Konnie Aoki.[8][9] Later, the song was included on the duo's first English-language EP E-Side, scheduled for release on November 12.[10]

Composition and lyrics

"Sangenshoku" is a pop song with Latin music influence,[11] written by Ayase, a member of the group. It was based on RGB, a novel written by Yūichirō Komikado,[5] and composed in the key of F minor, 128 beats per minute with a running time of 3 minutes and 44 seconds.[12] Lyrically, "Sangenshoku" expresses the reunion with friends in their childhood.[11] Ayase put the message in the song, "In a world where you can't meet the people you want, the thread of relationships between people is still connected".[13] The song also features the rapping part for the first time.[6]

Critical reception

Mikiki's Ryūtarō Amano has described "It is a great song that seems to be a condensed version of J-pop, Vocaloid culture, and J-rock, and the pop music of the era when hip-hop became the standard for the past 10 years".[14] Utaten's MarSali wrote that "the song brings out the freshness of youth from the original which depicts changes in position and emotions and the beautiful friendship that does not change", and "it's a fresh song that expresses the expectation and cheerful mood when you meet your dear friends".[15]

Commercial performance

In Japan's Oricon weekly chart issue dated July 12, 2021, "Sangenshoku" debuted at number one on the Digital Single (Single Track) Chart with 56,910 download units with 3 days selling, following "Mō Sukoshi Dake" that released on May, becoming the sixth song that charted number one on the chart and made Yoasobi becoming the second most number-one song artist on the Oricon Digital Single Chart history ("Yoru ni Kakeru", "Gunjō", "Kaibutsu", "Yasashii Suisei", "Mō Sukoshi Dake", and "Sangenshoku"), along with Bump of Chicken.[16][17] The song also peaked at number three on both the Combined Singles Chart[18] and Streaming Chart.[19]

"Sangenshoku" debuted at number four on Billboard Japan Hot 100 for the chart issue date of July 7, 2021, with 8,867 points, behind BTS' "Butter", NEWS' "Burn", and Kenshi Yonezu's "Pale Blue".[20][21] The song also debuted number one on the Download Songs chart with 49,769 download units[22][23] and number 21 on the Streaming Songs chart with 3,802,915 streams.[24][25] On Billboard Global 200 and Global Excl. U.S charts of July 17, "Sangenshoku" debuted at numbers 31 and 15, respectively.[26][27]

Music video

Ahamo Special Movie for the short version of "Sangenshoku" was released on March 30, 2021, directed by Mado Matsumoto and illustrated by Jun Mutsuki. The Special Movie shows a live-action and animation of the emotional changes until the three protagonists meet again, and the scenes of their memories are expressed in a fused and vivid image.[28]

The accompanying music video was premiered on July 3 and handled by animation studio CloverWorks. It shows the world view of the novel RGB.[29] The English version music video was premiered on July 16, the same day with the English version song.

Live performance

Yoasobi performed "Sangenshoku" for the first time at the free online concert collaborated with Uniqlo's T-shirt brand UT, Sing Your World via the duo's official YouTube channel on July 4, 2021, where the song was the number one.[30][31] The duo will give the television debut performance of the song at the 6-hour special edition of TV Asahi's Music Station, titled Music Station Ultra Super Live 2021 on December 24.[32]

Track listing
  • Digital download and streaming[33]
  1. "Sangenshoku" (三原色) – 3:44
  • Digital download and streaming (English version)[34]
  1. "RGB" – 3:42

Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from The Book 2 liner notes and YouTube.[35][36][37]

Music video
  • Masashi Ishihama – storyboard, director, key animation
  • Syōko Nakamura – character design, animation director, key animation
  • Akihiro Sueta – key animation
  • Kaori Itō – key animation
  • Ryōsuke Nishii – key animation
  • Keiko Nakaji – key animation
  • Emiko Shimura – key animation
  • Shinobu Mōri – key animation
  • Aiko Komamoto – key animation
  • Yumi Kobayashi – key animation
  • Minami Seki – key animation
  • Kazuaki Shimada – key animation
  • Mikiko Ura – key animation, in-between animation checking, in-between animation
  • Aiko Sonobe – key animation
  • Yuki Akutagawa – key animation
  • Yui Nakayama – in-between animation checking, in-between animation
  • Hikari Imoto – in-between animation
  • Rie Sukenaga – in-between animation
  • Saori Noda – in-between animation
  • Azusa Taniguchi – in-between animation
  • Minami Nakamura – in-between animation
  • EOTA – in-between animation
  • Asuka Yokota – color scheme design, color style, color checking
  • Yūko Watanabe – scanning, painting
  • Akane Edagawa – scanning, painting
  • Rumi Igarashi – scanning, painting
  • Kōsuke Shimada – scanning, painting
  • Kaoru Okuhara – scanning, painting
  • Momoka Tsuji – scanning, painting
  • Rina Iwabuchi – scanning, painting
  • Miku Marikawa – scanning, painting
  • Usui Hisayo – art director, background art
  • Izumi Ozawa – background art
  • Yayoi Okashima – background art
  • Makiko Hirasawa – background art
  • Boundary – 3D CGI
  • Katsuaki Miyaji – CG works
  • Miyuki Kumagai – CG works
  • Minoru Tōya – CG works
  • Shō Watanabe – CG production assistant
  • Yūya Sukuma – compositing director, compositing
  • Ruri Satō – compositing
  • Sachiko Itō – compositing
  • Kaito Ishizaka – compositing
  • Natsu Ishioka – compositing
  • Hirohisa Kitamura (Silver Link) – plug-in cooperation
  • Nami Niinuma – editing
  • Q-Tec – online editing
  • Nobutaka Yoda (10Glauge) – CM editor
  • Kenta Suzuki (Aniplex) – planning cooperation
  • Yūichi Fukushima – animation producer
  • Kōta Takano – production manager
  • Honoka Katō – production setting production
  • CloverWorks – animation production
  • Akira Ushioda – translation co-operation

Charts

Certifications
Certifications for "Sangenshoku"
Region CertificationCertified units/sales
Japan (RIAJ)[41] Gold 100,000*
Streaming
Japan (RIAJ)[42] 2× Platinum 200,000,000dagger

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
dagger Streaming-only figures based on certification alone.

Release history
Release dates and formats for "Sangenshoku"
Region Date Format Version Label Ref.
Various July 2, 2021
Original (Japanese) Sony Japan [5][43]
July 16, 2021 English ("RGB") [8][44]

References
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