Robert W. Smart
Robert William Smart (born December 20, 1973) is an American artist whose work spans numerous disciplines from social commentary to programmable lighting technologies. Primarily, his work consists of large-scale Public Art installations in metal and glass for various cities and universities. Smart has been working as an independent artist for the last 30 years and attended many national and international artist-in- residence programs. In addition, he taught sculpture and drawing for various colleges and universities.
Robert W. Smart | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Born | Robert William Smart December 20, 1973 |
Education | Lawrence University (BA), Boston University (MFA) |
Known for | Programmable lighting technologies, large-scale glass and steel sculptures |
Notable work | Sheridan Veterans Memorial, Cellular Automata (Lawrence University Science Building), Cellular Photonics (MCTC College Science Building) |
Partner | Gary Hugh Brown |
Awards | 1999 Boston University Photonics Center Grant 2007 Artist Initiative Grant 2013 Penfield Redevelopment Project |
Website | www |
Early life
Smart was born on December 20, 1973, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He is the son of Donald Alvord Smart (1942-2022) and Janette Carol Smart (1943-). Smart received his BA degree at Lawrence University of Appleton, Wisconsin in 1996. He then attended the University of Oregon in Eugene, Oregon and did coursework in architecture, sculpture, and figurative studies.
In 2001, Smart went to the Pilchuck Glass School in Stanwood, Washington to learn glass casting and kiln slumping. He studied with glass artist William Morris at the Pilchuck Glass School.
Career
Massachusetts: 1998-2000

While earning his Masters of Fine Arts in 1999 at Boston University in Boston, Massachusetts.[1] Smart worked as a teaching assistant from 1998 to 2000. In addition to his graduate course work, he taught welding, figure drawing, and 3D design to undergraduate students. In Cambridge, Massachusetts, he was a studio assistant to sculptor Dimitri Hadzi.

In 1999, he created an exhibition at the Boston Cyberarts Festival, which later became a permanent interactive computer installation entitled Time. This is located within the main lobby at the Boston University Photonics Center. The sculpture uses interactive photonics technologies, programmable LED light, and glass columns. The interactive photonics technology senses light that interacts with what is near the columns containing optical prismatic film. The columns sense variations in proximal light, and through transmission, emission, and modulation are able "to create a kaleidoscope of changing color."[1][2]
"By using light and color that responds to the "pulse" of the building,
- the sculpture can be played like a musical instrument."
— Robert Smart
Wisconsin: 2000-2009

In 2000, Smart participated in an artist-in-residence with the John Michael Kohler Arts Center Arts/Industry program in the Kohler Co., a manufacturing company in Kohler, Wisconsin. He spent three months doing foundry work in cast iron, brass, and copper. Robert’s work has become part of the John Michael Kohler Art Center and Museum collection and revolving shows within the Art Preserve of the John Michael Kohler Art Center.[3]
Cellular Automata

In 2003, he worked at the Lawrence University in Appleton, Wisconsin as an assistant professor of sculpture. In 2005, he was commissioned by the University to design and install a sculptural installation in the newly-constructed science building. Here, 21 hexagonal panels (cells) of glass are secured within aluminum and brushed stainless steel frames that contain light-emitting diodes. This work contains multiple analogies to growth structures in nature, and were inspired by micro and macroscopic elements of the natural sciences and mathematics. Floating 3-12 inches from a limestone wall, the composition consists of cell groupings that are both joined and independent. Each panel has been etched with images that glow from both ambient and internal electronic light sources. Each panel is saturated with transitioning colored light emanating from the LEDs capable of presenting 16 million colors. The piece is programmed to respond to the environment, people and their movements, and the time of day. Cellular Automata are discrete dynamical systems whose behavior is completely specified in terms of a local relation. A cellular automaton can be thought of as a stylized universe.[3]
Celtic Knot

In summer of 2005, Smart went to Oregon, Illinois to do a 9-day workshop of art and agriculture with mowed earthen-work on a 10 acres (4.0 ha) plot for the Fields Project Art Festival. He did a "Celtic Knot" mowed canvass on an Oregon farm.[4]
SS Core

In 2007, Smart installed the corten steel public art sculpture entitled SS Core Sphere purchased by the city of Milwaukee, Wisconsin and is located on the Northwest end of downtown plaza Kilbourn Avenue Bridge.[5] Randall A. Goldenin of the Mid life Crisis Crossover said: "I look at it and I see a beryllium sphere from Galaxy Quest."[6][7] The sphere was created using repurposed end caps of propane tanks.[8][9]
Fire Station #5

In 2009, Smart was awarded the commission to create Emitting Waves, a public art piece installed at Fire Station #5 in Evanston, Illinois. This sculpture of a continuous wave of water uses computer programmable LED illumination, cell-cast acrylic, glass, and stainless steel panels for the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certified Fire Station.[10][11]
Minnesota: 2001-2010
Since 2001 Smart has maintained Smart Design Studios on Nicollet Island in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Through the years he has continued his practice of sculptural fabrication, and lighting design work.
La Souterraine

In 2000, Smart was invited to the small village La Souterraine in central France to work at the Les Recontres Multicultural Arts Festival doing performance/sculpture in live cast mask making. He created plaster casts of sixteen volunteers’ faces and documented the process through recorded interviews and photography. In 2001, he went to an iron casting residency at the Franconia Sculpture Park in Shafer, Minnesota. He worked on the plaster casts made in France and turned them into cast iron through the sand casting process. In 2005, the iron casts were then used as a multi-part installation, entitled “La Souterraine de Couler,” for the Skokie Northshore Sculpture Park in Skokie, Illinois. The cast iron faces were mounted on steel I-beams and anchored to the ground. The park is situated along the North Shore Channel. The first sculptures were built in the park in 1988 and it now has over 70 sculptures. This is an ongoing work that Smart has maintained since 2005.[12][13][5]
Core Sphere

In 2001, Smart traveled from Minnesota to Topeka, Kansas to do an installation entitled “Core Sphere” for the Washburn University's Outdoor Sculpture Exhibition.[14]
In 2002, Smart went to Suffolk, England to do a residency for the US/UK International Iron Symposium in Suffolk. He worked with foundry casting of mixed metals.[15] In the same year he went to the Darkened World Exhibition at the Britten-Pears Library, during the Aldeburgh Festival, in Aldeburgh, England to show cast iron and bronze fusion exploring responses to war.
Orphan Musicians

In 2004, Smart was at Fort Collins, Colorado to exhibit 12-foot outdoor recycled steel installations, named Orphan Musicians, at Colorado State University.
Oregon
From 2006 to 2008, Smart worked at the University of Oregon in Eugene, Oregon teaching continuing educational courses in sculpture and welding. In 2006, Smart was a Caldera artist-in-residence for the Caldera AiR Program near Sisters, Oregon. His project was doing installations in light (LEDs) and photography from the Oregon Cascades. That same year he did an exhibition that included installations and set design at the Fever Theater for the Portland Theatre Company for the play Mitlaufer, from collaborations built at the Caldera AiR Program.[16]
Smart won the 2007 Artist Initiative Grant from the Minnesota State Arts Board in Minneapolis. The grant funded a collaborative project with students at the University of Minnesota that involved building a series of internally Illuminated spheres from recycled materials. Each sphere was developed on a theme based on the materials used to construct the surface of the sphere. The completed sculptures were exhibited at the University as well as the corporations that provided the recycled materials.[17]
Wind Smithing Light

In 2009, Smart was the selected artist that was commission by the Northland Community & Technical College in East Grand Forks, Minnesota. In 2011, he installed Wind Smithing Light, a permanent multi-part installation in aluminum, acrylic, and programmable LEDs, (110’ x 20’).[18]
Cellular Photonics: Eastern New Mexico

In 2010, Smart traveled to Santa Fe, New Mexico to build 12 hand-carved cast-acrylic relief panels with images derived from all branches of science, for the Eastern New Mexico University's Science Hall in Portales, New Mexico. The panels are titled Cellular Phonics: Illumifusion, and are steel and glass, programmable with LED light.[19]
Santa Barbara: 2011-2022
In 2011, Smart created a second studio in Santa Barbara, California after the devastation of the Tea Fire. He lives and works in Santa Barbara with his partner and artist Gary Hugh Brown.
Cellular Photonics: Minneapolis

In 2011, Smart constructed a permanent “Cellular Photonics” structure that is a suspended helix structure composed of hexagonal glass panels, stainless steel, and programmable LED illumination, (20’ x 18’ x 18') for the Minneapolis Community and Technical College, (MCTC) Science Building in Minneapolis.[20]
Breathing wall

In 2013, Smart built a 35’ x 10’ x 2’ programmable LED “breathing wall” and seven roll-formed illuminated benches for the Penfield Redevelopment Project, in Saint Paul, Minnesota. All elements of the permanent structure use Corten steel and are illuminated along a 600 ft 0 in (182.88 m) long plaza.[5][21]
In 2014, Smart was hired to design and build the interior and exterior spaces for Jameson’s Lounge. With a “modern-retro” aesthetic, Smart built a series of light fixtures and furniture utilizing copper, steel, and wood. The space showcases local artists and ongoing exhibitions.[3]
Sheridan Veterans Memorial


In the spring of 2014, Smart installed a monumental work entitled Ethos for the Sheridan Veterans Memorial at the Sheridan Memorial Park in Sheridan, Minneapolis. This 35’ x 35’ x 35’ central sculpture is made of Corten steel shields and internally illuminated. The memorial is surrounded by gardens and vertical markers describing the ten conflicts in which Minnesotans have served. As the apex of these markers, Smart integrated cast iron faces of several veterans and family members. The project took over three years to complete with the strong support of the veterans’, local businesses and community members.[22][23][5][24][25]
“Ethos”
Designed with a series of interconnected
“shields” as symbols for protection, the sphere references the global
implications of war. Internal illumination houses the everlasting memories of loved ones.
Faces of the veteran community have
been anonymously cast to represent our collective consciousness in reaction
to conflict. The contemplative nature of these individuals, eyes closed, invites us to
reflect on the sadness of loss.
The final plaque’s emptiness is intended for us to consider our responsibility for
maintaining peace. What future will we create? A child’s face represents a young voice of reason.
— Robert Smart
Al Nakhlah Tower

In 2017, Smart worked with Charles R. Stinston Architects in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia to build two permanent stainless steel and cast glass sculptures suspended in a three-story lobby of the Al Nakhlah Tower in the King Abdullah Financial District.[3]
Smart exhibited at the Art City Gallery in Ventura, California with 4 Sichuan artists and 14 California artists each having selected works in drawing, painting, and ceramics. The exhibition was held from May 19 through June 23, 2018. Smart has ongoing environmental site-specific installations in steel, light, and glass.[26]
In 2019, Smart worked with the Hammel, Green and Abrahamson (HGA) Architects in Minneapolis on a 20’ x 10’ suspended steel sculpture for the Tri Faith Initiative Church in Omaha, Nebraska.[27]
Gallery
- Emitting Waves at Fire Station #5, Evanston, Illinois
- Penfield Redevelopment Project in Saint Paul, Minnesota
- Cellular Photonics Eastern New Mexico
- Cellular Photonics Eastern New Mexico University
- Cellular Photonics, MCTC Science Building in Minneapolis
- Cellular Automata
- La Souterraine iron casts
Grants/Fellowships/Residencies, 2000-2021
Smart took residencies, programs or grants that provided him with housing, printing-studio facilities, and usually required a solo exhibition at the conclusion of the residency.
- 2021 Art Space, Santa Barbara, California (Residency in ongoing environmental site-specific installations in steel, light and glass)
- 2018 Mountain Drive, Santa Barbara, California (Artist in Residence for studio re-building after the devastation of the Tea Fire)
- 2011 Jameson’s Lounge, Eugene, Oregon (Artist in Residence, installations in copper and light)
- 2007 Minnesota State Art Board Grant, Minneapolis, Minnesota (Artist Initiative Grant)
- 2006 Cascade Mountains, Sisters, Oregon, (Caldera Residency Artist in residence (AiR Program) Installations in light (LED’s) and photography from the Oregon Cascades)
- 2002 US/UK Iron, Suffolk, England (Residency working with foundry casting of mixed metals)
- 2001 Iron at Franconia Sculpture Park, Shafer, Minnesota (Iron pour and site installation, cast iron and steel)
- 2001 Pilchuck Glass School, Stanwood, Washington (Glass casting and kiln slumping)
- 2000 Les Recontres Multicultural Festival, La Souterraine, France (Performance/sculpture in live cast mask making)
- 2000 Arts/Industry Program at Kohler Co., Kohler, Wisconsin (Foundry work in cast iron, brass, and copper)
Selected Exhibitions
- 2018 Shared Values Exhibition: 4 Sichuan Artists + 4 California Artists Santa Barbara, CA, Selected work in drawing, painting, and ceramics
- 2001-2021 Nicollet Island Art Complex Minneapolis, MN, Ongoing Sculptural fabrication work, group art shows and performances 2015 John Michael Kohler Art Museum Sheboygan, Wisconsin, Selected work in cast iron, brass, and copper
- 2014 - Jameson’s Lounge, Eugene, OR, Furniture and lighting design, fabrication, and installation (copper, steel, wood)
- 2005-2021 Skokie Northshore Sculpture Park Skokie, Illinois (ongoing), multi-part installation of cast iron faces executed in La Souterraine, France
- 2006 Fever Theater - Portland Theatre Company “Mitlaufer” Portland, OR Installations and set design from collaborations built at Caldera AiR Program
- 2005 Fields Project Oregon, IL, Fusion of art and agriculture: mowed earthen-work on ten-acre plot
- 2004 Colorado State University Fort Collins, Colorado, Outdoor installation, steel
- 2002 The Darkened World Exhibition The Britten-Pears Library Aldeburgh, England, Cast iron and bronze fusion exploring responses to war
- 2001 Franconia Sculpture Park Shafer, Minnesota, Site installation of cast iron work “La Souterraine de Couler”
- 2001-2002 Washburn University Outdoor Sculpture Exhibition Topeka, Kansas, Installation of work entitled “Core Sphere”
- 1999 Boston Cyberarts Festival Boston, Massachusetts, Permanent interactive installation “Time” Boston University’s Photonic Center
Permanent public art commissions
- 2019 HGA Architects Minneapolis, MN, 20’ x 10’ Suspended steel sculpture for Tri Faith Initiative Church Omaha, NE
- 2017 Al Nakhlah Tower, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Two stainless steel and cast glass sculptures suspended in a three-story lobby
- 2015 Sheridan Veterans Memorial Minneapolis, MN, “Ethos” Sphere of Shields and eleven granite markers, sizes variable. Steel, cast iron, and internal illumination
- 2013 Penfield Project, St. Paul, MN, Programmable LED “breathing wall” (35’ x 10’ x 2’) and seven roll-formed benches. All elements are Corten steel and illuminated along 600’ long plaza
- 2011 Minneapolis Community and Technical College - Science Building Minneapolis, MN, “Cellular Photonics” is a suspended helix structure composed of hexagonal glass panels and stainless steel
- 2011 Northland Community and Technical College East Grand Forks, MN, Multi-part installation in aluminum and programmable LED’s
- 2010 Eastern New Mexico University Science Hall, Portales, New Mexico, Twelve 3’ x 5’ glass, acrylic, steel, and programmable light panels (LEED)
- 2009 LEED certified Fire Station #5 Evanston, IL, Glass, cell-cast acrylic, and programmable LED’s
- 2007 City of Milwaukee, WI downtown plaza bridge, public installation in steel entitled “Core Sphere”
- 2005 Lawrence University Science Center Appleton, Wisconsin, Interactive computer technologies, programmable LEDs, and glass (LEED)
- 2000 Boston University Photonics Center Boston, Massachusetts, Interactive computer technologies, programmable LEDs, and glass rods
References
- "Let there be art". B.U. Bridge. Boston University. January 15, 1999. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- "Student creates intriguing sculpture". Wisconsin State Journal. Madison, Wisconsin. December 13, 1998. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "Robert Smart Arts/Industry: Foundry, 1999". Arts/Industry John Michael Kohler Arts Center. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- "The Stories". wttw. Oregon, Illinois. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
- "And, artist chosen for Sheridan Memorial". Northeaster. Minneapolis, Minnesota. August 15, 2012. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
- Randall A. Goldenin (November 6, 2014). "2014 Road Trip Photos #3: Art of the Milwaukee Riverwalk". Mid life Crisis Crossover. Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "Kilbourn Avenue Bridge - SS Core Sculpture". MKE Album. Milwaukee, Wisconsin. September 20, 2006. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "S.S. Core". Milwaukee Downtown. Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "S.S. Core on Kilburn Bridge". Flickr. Milwaukee, Wisconsin. June 25, 2016. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "Stations". City of Evanston. Evanston, Illinois. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
- John Macasi (November 24, 2009). "Eye on Evanston: Art In Public". Evanston Roundtable. Evanston, Illinois. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- Brown, Gary Hugh (2022). Book Eight Rob. Unpublished. Santa Barbara, California.
- "Robert Smart – La Souterraine". Skokie Northshore Sculpture Park. Skokie, Illinois. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- "Art On Campus". Washburn University. Topeka, Kansas. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
- "USUK IRON Participating Artists". Washburn University. Suffolk, England. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
- "Artists In Residence Program". Caldera Arts. Sisters, Oregon. 2006. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
- "2007 Grant Recipients Artist Initiative Grants". Minnesota State Arts Board. Minneapolis, Minnesota. 2007. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "Fiscal Year 2009 annual Report" (PDF). Minnesota State Arts Board. Minneapolis, Minnesota. 2009. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
- "Science Building/ Roosevelt Hall". Eastern New Mexico University. Portales, New Mexico. May 11, 2017. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "Update on Public Art Projects". The Monthly Newsletter Of Forecast Public Art. July 2011. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- Margo Ashmore (August 19, 2012). "Northeast parks developments: $1 million Federal Highway Administration grant for trail construction, Sheridan Memorial Park artist chosen". Twin City Daily Planet. Saint Paul, Minnesota. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "Memorial 'speaks to me,' says a grandson". Star Tribune. Minneapolis, Minnesota. November 12, 2015. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- "Reasons to Love Minnesota No. 136: Sheridan Memorial Park". minnevangelist.com. Minneapolis, Minnesota. January 15, 2020. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- "Grand Opening of the Sheridan Veterans Memorial". Minneapolis Parks. Sheridan, Minneapolis. June 24, 2014. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "Sheridan Veterans Memorial Park Opening Celebration" (PDF). Logan Park Neighborhood. Sheridan, Minneapolis. June 28, 2014. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "Calendar Exhibits". Ventura County Star. Ventura, California. May 18, 2018. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- "Countryside Community Church/Tri-Faith Initiative". HGA. Omaha, Nebraska. 2019. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
External links
