TF-2000-class destroyer

The TF-2000-class destroyer is a projected anti-air warfare guided-missile destroyer currently undergoing development by the Turkish Naval Institute.[2] The class will provide survivability in the presence of aerial threat and also support mission functions such as command, control, and communications, reconnaissance, early warning, surface warfare, anti-submarine warfare and electronic warfare. On 5 December 2007, Defence Industry Executive Committee approved plans to build six ships of this class (4 fixed, 2 optional).[9] In January 2013, it was announced that Turkey was planning to acquire a total of 8 TF-2000 destroyers, which was confirmed at the International Defence Industry Fair (IDEF) 2021.[3][4] With the realization of the project, it is intended to improve the anti-air warfare (AAW) capabilities of the Turkish Navy.[10]

TF-2000-class destroyer of the Turkish Navy
Class overview
NameTF2000 class
BuildersGölcük Naval Shipyard
Operators Turkish Navy
Cost$3 billion[1]
Planned8 ships[2][3][4]
General characteristics
TypeAnti-air warfare destroyer
Displacement8500 tonnes[2][3]
Length166 m (544 ft 7 in)[2][3]
Beam21.5 m (70 ft 6 in)[2][3]
Draft5.4 m (17 ft 9 in)[2][3]
PropulsionCODOG (2 x diesel + 2 x gas turbines)[2][3]
Speedover 28 knots (52 km/h; 32 mph)[2][3]
Complement130–150 (can accommodate up to 200)[2]
Time to activate2027[3]
Armament
Aircraft carried

Description

At the moment, preliminary studies are conducted and configuration of the platform is being evaluated. The project necessitates high-level engineering and technology applications and also a long term realisation period with novel project management processes. Meanwhile, in-country development of the main sensor, multi-function phased array radar is targeted to be achieved with the aim of maximum local content contribution, in close cooperation with universities, defense industry and national research institutions. With a similar project management approach implemented in the MILGEM project, the entire realisation period of the TF-2000 project also purposes to nurture the in-country technology and engineering applications as well as the nationalisation of the critical systems for the national defence industry.[11] In February 2011, the feasibility studies of the submitted RFI documents were completed, stepping forward to the development of a project model.[9]

Armament

On March 23–25, 2009, the Undersecretary of Turkish Defence Industries, Murad Bayar, held talks with SAAB Bofors Dynamics of Sweden and Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace of Norway for the production of RBS15 Mk.III/IV and Naval Strike Missile surface-to-surface missile systems in Turkey, to be used on the TF-2000 and MILGEM project warships of the Turkish Navy.

In the beginning of the project, it was thought that the ships would possess Mk 41 vertical launcher with 32 cells that fires SM-2 and RIM-162 ESSM anti-air missiles.[12] However, during the development phase the number of VLS cells was increased to 64 and replacing the Mk 41 system which the indigenous MILDAS VLS system.[6]

The ship is expected to have a 127 mm gun, anti-ship missiles and anti-submarine warfare torpedoes with a storage area that can store two helicopters.

Missiles under evaluation

Countermeasures under evaluation

Sensors under evaluation
  • ASELSAN ÇAFRAD ÇFR (Çok Fonksiyonlu Radar) / (Multi-function radar)[16]
  • ASELSAN ÇAFRAD AYR (Aydınlatma Radarı) / (Illumination/fire-control radar)[16]
  • ASELSAN ÇAFRAD UMR (Uzun Menzilli Radar) / (Long range radar)[16]
  • ASELSAN ÇAFRAD IFF (Elektronik Taramalı IFF)[16]

Aircraft

See also

References
  1. Enginsoy, Ümit (15 March 2010). "Turkey revives $3 billion navy project". Hürriyet Daily News. Retrieved 25 June 2015.
  2. Tayfun Özberk (25 August 2021). "IDEF 2021: Turkey Full Steam Ahead with TF-2000 Air Defense Destroyer Project". navalnews.com.
  3. Yusuf Akbaba [@ssysfakb] (19 August 2021). "Official technical specifications of the TF-2000 class destroyer according to the Turkish Navy" (Tweet). Retrieved 19 August 2021 – via Twitter.
  4. "Turkey To Double Number of Air Defence Frigates To Be Built ? 8 Ships To Be Acquired". Ottawa Citizen. Archived from the original on April 12, 2013.
  5. @Rotorfocus (30 April 2019). "But #Tubitak are also looking at a ground-launched version of the BVR #Goktug called G-40, named for its 40km range…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  6. KURUNÇ, Kamer (17 August 2021). "Roketsan'dan Milli Dikey Atım Sistemi Açıklaması" (in Turkish). Savunma Sanayi ST.
  7. "Announcement for Issuing of Request for Information for TF-2000 Project". Undersecretariat for Defence Industries, Turkey. 15 January 2010. Retrieved 25 June 2015.
  8. "Turkey seeks systems for TF-2000 frigate". Janes Navy International 2010. Archived from the original on 2012-09-06.
  9. "TF-2000 Project". Undersecretariat for Defence Industries, Turkey. Archived from the original on May 11, 2011.
  10. "Frigate Projects". Turkish Navy. Archived from the original on October 8, 2010. Retrieved 2011-01-02.
  11. "Naval Projects". Defence Turkey Magazine. 2010. Archived from the original on July 9, 2011. Retrieved 2011-01-02.
  12. Nativi, Andy (1 September 2009). "Turkey Specifies a Range of New Ships". Military.com. Archived from the original on October 31, 2009.
  13. "Turkey carries out first test firing of Atmaca anti-ship missile". Jane's 360. 20 October 2017. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  14. "Türkiye'nin yeni milli füzesi Atmaca". TRT Haber. 26 September 2017.
  15. "Technical specifications of Atmaca anti-ship missile". TRT Haber. 26 September 2017.
  16. "IDEF 2017: ASELSAN Showcasing its ÇAFRAD Phased Array Radar for TF-2000 Frigate". Navy Recognition. 9 May 2017.
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