The Soviet Paradise
The Soviet Paradise (German original title "Das Sowjet-Paradies") was the name of an exhibition and a propaganda film created by the Department of Film of the propaganda organisation (Reichspropagandaleitung) of the German Nazi Party (NSDAP), and was displayed in the larger cities of the Reich and occupied countries: Vienna, Prague, Berlin and others. Its goal was to show "poverty, misery, depravity and need" of the nations in the Soviet Union under "Jewish Bolshevist" rule and thus to justify the war against the Soviet Union. The accompanying guide for the exhibition noted, "The present Soviet state is nothing other than the realization of that Jewish invention".[1]
The Soviet Paradise | |
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![]() Promotional poster for the exhibition | |
German | Das Sowjet-Paradies |
Directed by | Friedrich Albat |
Release date |
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Running time | 14 minutes |
Country | Nazi Germany |
Language | German |
The exhibition included entire households with its contents, transported from the Eastern Front, on display.[2] The exhibition contained images of firing-squads and bodies of young girls, some still children, who had been hung and were dangling from ropes.[3]
From 8 May[4] to 21 June 1942, the exhibition was in the Lustgarten in Berlin and according to official information 1.3 million people visited the show. The Berlin exhibition was opened with a large parade and speeches by the State Secretary of the Reich Chamber of Culture Leopold Gutterer in front of the exhibition hall. On May 18 a Jewish-Communist resistance group called "Baum-Group" organized an arson attack, which killed five of those in attendance.[5] Herbert Baum, Marianne Baum, and over 30 other people were arrested and executed.[6] The exhibition also attracted the attention of members of the Red Orchestra (espionage) resistance group who affixed posters advertising the event with their own anti-Nazi stickers.
A short propaganda film was created to supplement the exhibition.
External links
References
- A partial English translation of a brochure from the exhibit, accessed August 2018
- "'Soviet Paradise' On Show During Nazi Nightmare". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 2020-12-07.
- Nelson, Anne (2009). Red Orchestra. The Story of the Berlin Underground and the Circle of Friends Who Resisted Hitler. New York: Random House. p. 255. ISBN 978-1-4000-6000-9.
- Kallis, A (16 December 2005). Nazi Propaganda and the Second World War. Springer. p. 80. ISBN 9780230511101.
- , accessed May 2022
- Granata, Cora Ann; Koos, Cheryl A. (2008). The human tradition in modern Europe, 1750 to the present. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 150. ISBN 978-0-7425-5411-5.