Virgin Galactic Unity 25

Virgin Galactic Unity 25 is a planned sub-orbital spaceflight to be operated by Virgin Galactic on May 25, 2023. The flight will take place using their SpaceShipTwo spaceplane VSS Unity. The crew will consist of six Virgin Galactic employees. Unity 25 will be the first spaceflight for the company since Unity 22 in 2021, when founder Richard Branson flew to space.[1]

Virgin Galactic Unity 25
VSS Unity in February 2016
Mission typeCrewed sub-orbital spaceflight
OperatorVirgin Galactic
Apogeeabove 80 km (50 mi)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftVSS Unity
Spacecraft typeSpaceShipTwo
ManufacturerThe Spaceship Company
Crew
Crew size4
MembersMichael Masucci
CJ Sturckow
Beth Moses
Luke Mays
Jamila Gilbert
Christopher Huie
Start of mission
Launch dateMay 25, 2023
Launch siteSpaceport America Runway 34
End of mission
Landing dateMay 25, 2023
Landing siteSpaceport America Runway 34
 

Background

Unity 25 will be the first spaceflight for Virgin Galactic since Richard Branson flew to space in July 2021. The company had planned to fly a research flight for the Italian Air Force, Unity 23, later that year, but the fleet was temporarily grounded following an error during Branson's flight, along with upgrades and modifications being made to the vehicles. Virgin Galactic plans to fly its first commercial flight in late June 2023 if Unity 25 is successful.[2]

Crew

The crew of Unity 25 will include two pilots and four passengers, all being employees at Virgin Galactic. Both pilots have flown SpaceShipTwo to space previously, and CJ Sturckow has flown to space on the Space Shuttle. Of the four passengers, only Beth Moses has flown to space before, and the other three are flying to space for the first time.[3]

Position Crew
Pilot Michael Masucci
Third spaceflight
Co-Pilot Frederick W. “CJ”Sturckow
Seventh spaceflight
Passenger Beth Moses
Third spaceflight
Passenger Luke Mays
First spaceflight
Passenger Jamila Gilbert
First spaceflight
Passenger Christopher Huie
First spaceflight

Flight

The mission will be Virgin Galactic's fifth spaceflight. VMS Eve, a WhiteKnightTwo mothership, will take off from Spaceport America in New Mexico, and carry VSS Unity in a parasite configuration before releasing it. From there, the spaceplane will ignite its rocket engine and fly to over 50 mi (80 km) in altitude, above the U.S. definition for the start of space, but below the internationally recognized Kármán line at 62 mi (100 km). It will then reenter the atmosphere and land on the same runway it took off from.[4]

References

  1. Foust, Jeff (2023-05-10). "Virgin Galactic looks ahead to future spaceplanes as it gears up for return to space". SpaceNews. Retrieved 2023-05-12.
  2. Sheetz, Michael (2023-05-17). "Virgin Galactic targets May 25 for first spaceflight since Richard Branson's trip". CNBC. Retrieved 2023-05-17.
  3. "Virgin Galactic announces crew for return to space | Virgin". Virgin.com. Retrieved 2023-05-12.
  4. "Virgin's Unity plane rockets skyward". BBC News. 2019-02-22. Retrieved 2023-05-17.
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