List of busiest container ports
This article lists the world's busiest container ports (ports with container terminals that specialize in handling goods transported in intermodal shipping containers), by total number of twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) transported through the port. The table lists volume in thousands of TEU per year. The vast majority of containers moved by large, ocean-faring container ships, are 20-foot (1 TEU), and 40-foot (2 TEU) ISO-standard shipping containers, with 40-foot units outnumbering 20-foot units to such an extent, that the actual number of containers moved is between 55%–60% of the number of TEUs counted.[1]
# | Port | Country | Region | Location | 2021[3] | 2020[3][4] | 2019[5] | 2018[5][6][7] | 2017[8] | 2016[9] | 2015[10] | 2014[10] | 2013[11] | 2012[12] | 2011[13] | 2010[14] | 2009[15] | 2008[16] | 2007[17] | 2006[18] | 2005[19] | 2004[20] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Shanghai | ![]() | East Asia | Yangtze Delta | 47,030 | 43,500 | 43,303 | 42,010 | 40,233 | 37,133 | 36,537[21] | 35,268 | 33,617 | 32,529 | 31,700 | 29,069 | 25,002 | 27,980 | 26,150 | 21,710 | 18,084 | 14,557 |
2 | Singapore | ![]() | Southeast Asia | Singapore Strait | 37,470 | 36,600 | 37,195 | 36,599 | 33,666 | 30,904[22] | 30,922[22] | 33,869 | 32,240 | 31,649 | 29,937 | 28,431 | 25,866 | 29,918 | 27,932 | 24,792 | 23,192 | 21,329 |
3 | Ningbo-Zhoushan | ![]() | East Asia | Yangtze Delta | 31,070 | 28,720 | 27,530 | 26,351 | 24,607 | 21,560[23] | 20,620[23] | 19,450 | 17,351 | 16,670 | 14,686 | 13,144 | 10,502 | 11,226 | 9,349 | 7,068 | 5,208 | 4,006 |
4 | Shenzhen | ![]() | East Asia | Pearl River Delta | 28,768 | 26,550 | 25,770 | 25,740 | 25,208 | 23,979[24] | 24,204[24] | 23,798 | 23,280 | 22,940 | 22,570 | 22,510 | 18,250 | 21,414 | 21,099 | 18,469 | 16,197 | 13,615 |
5 | Guangzhou | ![]() | East Asia | Pearl River Delta | 24,180 | 23,190 | 23,236 | 21,992 | 20,370 | 18,858[25] | 17,625 | 16,160 | 15,309 | 14,744 | 14,400 | 12,550 | 11,190 | 11,001 | 9,200 | 6,600 | 4,685 | 3,308 |
6 | Qingdao | ![]() | East Asia | Yellow Sea | 23,710 | 22,000 | 21,010 | 19,315 | 18,262 | 18,010[26] | 17,510 | 16,624 | 15,520 | 14,503 | 13,020 | 12,012 | 10,260 | 10,320 | 9,462 | 7,702 | 6,307 | 5,140 |
7 | Busan | ![]() | East Asia | Korean Strait | 22,706 | 21,590 | 21,992 | 21,662 | 20,493 | 19,850[27] | 19,469[27] | 18,423 | 17,690 | 17,046 | 16,185 | 14,157 | 11,954 | 13,425 | 13,270 | 12,039 | 11,843 | 11,430 |
8 | Tianjin | ![]() | East Asia | Yellow Sea | 20,269 | 18,350 | 17,264 | 15,972 | 15,040 | 14,490[28] | 14,090 | 14,050 | 13,010 | 12,300 | 11,500 | 10,080 | 8,700 | 8,500 | 7,103 | 5,950 | 4,801 | 3,814 |
9 | Los Angeles / Long Beach | ![]() | North America | West Coast | 20,061 | 17,327 | 16,969 | 17,549 | 17,013 | 15,632[29][30] | 15,352 | 15,161 | 14,600 | 14,124 | 14,002 | 14,095 | 11,815 | 14,200 | 15,671 | 15,759 | 14,195 | 13,101 |
10 | Hong Kong | ![]() | East Asia | Pearl River Delta | 17,798 | 20,070 | 18,361 | 19,596 | 20,770 | 19,813[31] | 20,073[31] | 22,374 | 22,352 | 23,117 | 24,384 | 23,532 | 20,983 | 24,248 | 23,881 | 23,539 | 22,427 | 21,984 |
11 | Rotterdam | ![]() | Europe | Rhine delta | 15,300 | 14,350 | 14,810 | 14,512 | 13,734 | 12,385[32] | 12,235 | 12,453 | 11,621 | 11,866 | 11,877 | 11,146 | 9,743 | 10,784 | 10,791 | 9,655 | 9,287 | 8,281 |
12 | Jebel Ali | ![]() | West Asia | Persian Gulf | 13,742 | 13,488 | 14,111 | 14,954 | 15,368 | 14,772[33] | 15,592 | 14,750 | 13,641 | 13,270 | 13,000 | 11,600 | 11,124 | 11,827 | 10,653 | 8,923 | 7,619 | 6,429 |
13 | Port Klang | ![]() | Southeast Asia | Malacca Strait | 13,724 | 13,240 | 13,580 | 12,316 | 11,978 | 13,170[34] | 11,887 | 10,736 | 10,350 | 10,000 | 9,604 | 8,870 | 7,309 | 7,970 | 7,120 | 6,326 | 5,544 | 5,244 |
14 | Xiamen | ![]() | East Asia | Taiwan Strait | 12,045 | 11,410 | 11,122 | 10,702 | 10,380 | 9,614[35] | 9,183 | 8,572 | 8,010 | 7,202 | 6,461 | 5,820 | 4,680 | 5,035 | 4,627 | 4,019 | 3,342 | 2,872 |
15 | Antwerp | ![]() | Europe | Scheldt delta | 12,020 | 12,031 | 11,860 | 11,100 | 10,451 | 10,037[36] | 9,654 | 9,136 | 8,578 | 8,635 | 8,664 | 8,468 | 7,309 | 8,663 | 8,176 | 7,019 | 6,482 | 6,064 |
16 | Tanjung Pelepas | ![]() | Southeast Asia | Malacca Strait | 11,200 | 9,850 | 9,100 | 8,960 | 8,261 | 8,281[37] | 9,120 | 8,500[10] | 7,628 | 7,700 | 7,500 | 6,530 | 6,000 | 5,600 | 5,500 | 4,770 | 4,177 | 4,020 |
17 | Kaohsiung | ![]() | East Asia | Taiwan Strait | 9,864 | 9,622 | 10,428 | 10,445 | 10,271 | 10,465[38] | 10,264 | 10,593 | 9,938 | 9,781 | 9,636 | 8,872 | 8,581 | 9,677 | 10,257 | 9,775 | 9,471 | 9,714 |
18 | New York / New Jersey | ![]() | North America | East Coast | 8,985 | 7,586 | 7,471 | 7,179 | 6,711 | 6,252[39] | 6,372 | 5,772 | 5,467 | 5,530 | 5,503 | 5,292 | 4,561 | 5,265 | 5,299 | 5,093 | 4,785 | 4,478 |
19 | Hamburg | ![]() | Europe | Elbe River | 8,715 | 8,540 | 9,274 | 8,730 | 8,860 | 8,910[40] | 8,821 | 9,729 | 9,302 | 8,864 | 9,022 | 7,900 | 7,007 | 9,737 | 9,890 | 8,862 | 8,088 | 7,003 |
20 | Laem Chabang | ![]() | Southeast Asia | Gulf of Thailand | 8,335 | 7,547 | 8,106 | 8,070 | 7,670 | 7,227[41] | 6,780 | 6,518 | 6,032 | 5,830 | 5,731 | 5,068 | 4,538 | 5,134 | 4,642 | 4,123 | 3,834 | 3,529 |
21 | Saigon | ![]() | Southeast Asia | East Vietnam Sea | 7,956 | 7,854 | 7,220 | 6,586 | 6,156 | 5,987[42] | 5,788[10][42] | 6,334 | 5,542 | 5,060 | 4,674 | 4,100 | 3,563 | 3,100 | 2,532 | 2,532 | 2,122 | 1,868 |
22 | Colombo | ![]() | South Asia | Sri Lanka | 7,250 | 6,855 | 7,228 | 7,047 | 6,209 | 5,735[43] | 5,185[10][43] | 4,910 | 2,221 | |||||||||
23 | Tanger-Med | ![]() | North Africa | Western Mediterranean | 7,173 | 5,771 | 4,801 | 3,472 | 3,312 | 2,960 | ||||||||||||
24 | Taicang / Suzhou | ![]() | East Asia | Yangtze Delta | 7,038 | 5,212 | 5,152 | 5,071 | 4,514 | 4,081 | 3,760 | |||||||||||
25 | Tanjung Priok | ![]() | Southeast Asia | Java Sea | 6,849 | 6,134 | 7,600 | 7,640 | 6,090 | 5,515[44] | 5,201[44] | 5,034 | 6,590 | 6,200 | 5,618 | 4,715 | 3,800 | 3,984 | 3,900 | 3,280 | 3,282 | 3,170 |
26 | Mundra | ![]() | South Asia | Gulf of Kutch | 6,660 | 5,657 | 4,732 | 4,449 | 4,240 | 3,320 | 2,895 | |||||||||||
27 | Hai Phong | ![]() | Southeast Asia | Hong River Delta | 5,696 | 5,142 | 5,133 | 4,954 | ||||||||||||||
28 | Nhava Sheva / Mumbai | ![]() | South Asia | Arabian Sea | 5,630 | 4,470 | 5,100 | 5,051 | 4,833 | 4,432 | 4,490 | 4,450 | ||||||||||
29 | Savannah | ![]() | North America | East Coast | 5,613 | 4,682 | 4,599 | 4,350 | 4,046 | 3,645 | 3,737 | 3,346 | 3,034 | 2,966 | 2,945 | 2,825 | 2,356 | 2,616 | 2,604 | 2,160 | 1,902 | 1,662 |
30 | Valencia | ![]() | Europe | Western Mediterranean | 5,604 | 5,428 | 5,439 | 5,128 | 4,832 | 4,722 | 4,616 | 4,442 | 4,328 | 4,470 | 4,327 | 4,207 | 3,653 | 3,593 | 3,043 | 2,612 | 2,410 | 2,145 |
31 | Vũng Tàu | ![]() | Southeast Asia | East Vietnam Sea | 5,385 | 4,411 | 3,742 | 3,567 | 3,065 | 2,261 | ||||||||||||
32 | Piraeus | ![]() | Europe | Eastern Mediterranean | 5,311 | 5,437 | 5,648 | 4,907 | 4,145 | 3,737 | 3,330 | 3,164 | 2,745 | 1,680 | 1,198 | 665 | 434 | 1,373 | N/A | N/A | N/A | |
33 | Yingkou | ![]() | East Asia | Liaodong Bay | 5,207 | 5,650 | 5,480 | 6,487 | 6,278 | 6,086[45] | 5,922 | 5,770 | ||||||||||
34 | Rizhao | ![]() | East Asia | Yellow Sea | 5,174 | 4,860 | 4,500 | 4,000 | 3,240 | 3,010[46] | 2,810[46] | |||||||||||
35 | Lianyungang | ![]() | East Asia | Yellow Sea | 5,090 | 4,800 | 4,780 | 4,750 | 4,711 | 4,703 | 4,703 | |||||||||||
36 | Bremerhaven | ![]() | Europe | North Sea | 5,018 | 4,767 | 4,856 | 5,450 | 5,510 | 5,535 [47] | 5,479[47] | 5,796 | 5,831 | 6,115 | 5,915 | 4,871 | 4,578 | 5,529 | 4,912 | 4,450 | 3,736 | 3,469 |
37 | Manila | ![]() | Southeast Asia | Manila Bay | 4,976 | 4,443 | 5,315 | 5,085 | 4,782 | 4,523 | 3,976 | 3,673 | 3,770 | 3,705 | 3,250 | 3,257 | 2,815 | 2,977 | 2,800 | 2,638 | 2,625 | |
38 | Colón | ![]() | Central America | Caribbean coast | 4,916 | 4,454 | 4,379 | 3,890 | 3,891 | 3,258 | 3,577 | 3,356 | 2,060 | 1,900 | 1,600 | 2,802 | 1,856[48] | 2,262 | N/A | 1,947 | 2,150 | |
39 | Jeddah | ![]() | West Asia | Red Sea | 4,882 | 4,737 | 4,433 | 4,120 | 4,150 | 3,957 | 4,188[49] | 4,200 | 4,561 | 4,738 | 4,010 | 3,830 | 3,091 | 3,326 | 3,068 | 2,964 | 2,836 | 2,426 |
40 | Santos | ![]() | South America | South Atlantic Ocean | 4,831 | 4,232 | 4,165 | 4,120 | 3,854 | 3,394 | 3,645 | 3,685 | 3,446 | 3,172 | 2,985 | 2,716 | 2,252 | 2,675 | 2,533 | 2,208 | 2,240 | 1,883 |
41 | Algeciras | ![]() | Europe | Western Mediterranean | 4,799 | 5,108 | 5,125 | 4,773 | 4,340 | 4,761[50] | 4,516[50] | 4,457 | 4,501 | 4,114 | 3,603 | 2,810 | 3,042 | 3,324 | 3,152 | 3,257 | 3,180 | 2,937 |
42 | Port Said | ![]() | North Africa | North of Suez Canal | 4,765 | 4,010 | 3,816 | 3,105 | 2,968 | 3,036 | 3,462 | 3,036 | 4,100 | 3,631 | 4,272 | 3,646 | 3,300 | 3,202 | 2,127 | 2,127 | 1,522 | 869 |
43 | Qinzhou | ![]() | East Asia | Gulf of Tonkin | 4,630 | 3,950 | 2,580 | 2,400 | 2,303 | 2,091 | ||||||||||||
44 | Salalah | ![]() | West Asia | Arabian Sea | 4,510 | 4,340 | 4,109 | 3,390 | 3,946 | 3,325 | 2,569 | 2,229 | ||||||||||
45 | Tokyo | ![]() | East Asia | Tokyo Bay | 4,326 | 4,260 | 4,510 | 4,570 | 4,500 | 4,700 | 4,629 | 4,917 | 4,861 | 4,752 | 4,640 | 4,286 | 3,810 | 4,271 | 3,818 | 3,969 | 3,593 | 3,358 |
46 | Tanjung Perak | ![]() | Southeast Asia | Madura Strait | 3,901 | 3,602 | 3,900 | 3,866 | 3,553 | 3,355 | 3,154 | |||||||||||
47 | Seattle/Tacoma | ![]() | North America | West Coast | 3,736 | 3,320 | 3,775 | 3,798 | 3,665 | 3,616 | 3,154 | 3,456 | 3,461 | 3,510 | 3,590 | |||||||
48 | Felixstowe | ![]() | Europe | North Sea | 3,700 | 3,500 | 3,584 | 3,930 | 3,850 | 4,016 | 3,980 | 3,680 | 3,740 | 3,700 | 3,519 | 3,400 | 3,100 | 3,200 | 3,300 | 3,000 | 2,700 | 2,717 |
49 | Vancouver | ![]() | North America | West Coast | 3,679 | 3,468 | 3,399 | 3,396 | 3,252 | |||||||||||||
50 | Dalian | ![]() | East Asia | Yellow Sea | 3,672 | 5,110 | 10,210 | 9,770 | 9,707 | 9,614[51] | 9,450 | 10,128 | 10,860 | 8,060 | 6,400 | 5,242 | 4,552 | 4,503 | 4,574 | 3,212 | 2,665 | 2,211 |
![]() Container port traffic |
![]() The top 10 busiest container ports by year (2004–2021) |
See also
References
- Assuming that all boxes are either counted as 1 or 2 TEUs (which is pretty much the case), and that for every 20-foot / single TEU box, there are at least two 40-foot (or other 2 TEU) units (meaning 2 × 2 = 4 TEUs) in circulation, the 40-footers represent at least 80% of the TEU volume; and for every 10 TEUs, on average, at least 80% of them must be divided by two, to compute the actual number of boxes, meaning the total number of boxes drops below 60% of the number of TEUs moved.
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- AAPA World Port Rankings 2005 Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- AAPA World Port Rankings 2004 Archived 2011-07-24 at the Wayback Machine
- "01 Shanghai (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "02 Singapore (Singapore)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02.
- "04 Ningbo-Zhoushan (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "03 Shenzhen (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "07 Guangzhou (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "08 Qingdao (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "05 Busan (South Korea)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "10 Tianjin (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "18 Los Angeles (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "21 Long Beach (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "06 Hong Kong (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "12 Rotterdam (The Netherlands)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "09 Dubai (United Arab Emirates)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "11 Port Klang (Malaysia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02.
- "16 Xiamen (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "14 Antwerp (Belgium)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "19 Tanjung Pelepas (Malaysia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "13 Kaohsiung (Taiwan)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "22 New York/New Jersey (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "17 Hamburg (Germany)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "20 Laem Chabang (Thailand)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "24 Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "25 Colombo (Sri Lanka)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "27 Tanjung Priok (Indonesia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "23 Yingkou (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "50 Rizhao (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-01.
- "26 Bremen/Bremerhaven (Germany)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "PORTS OF CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA, CONTAINER TRAFFIC 2009 - 2008" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-11-04. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
- "37 Jeddah (Saudi Arabia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "28 Algeciras (Spain)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
- "15 Dalian (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
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