Zonta International
Zonta International is an international service organization with the mission of advancing the status of women.[1]
Formation | 1919 |
---|---|
Type | Service club |
Headquarters | Oak Brook, Illinois, United States |
Location |
|
Membership | 30,000 |
Key people | Marian de Forest (founder) Amelia Earhart (member) Helvi Sipilä (International President 1968) |
Website | www.zonta.org/ |
History
The first Zonta Club was founded in Buffalo, New York, the United States, in 1919 by a group of businesswomen under the leadership of Marian de Forest. It was organized along the lines of the Rotary Club, with one woman from each business classification admitted to the local club and all members required to give 60% of their time to the "work under which they are classified". By 1923 clubs had been established in New York City, Washington, D.C., Detroit, Cleveland, and Toledo, Ohio. The National President was Miss Harriet A. Ackroyd of Utica, New York.[2]
The Confederation of Zonta Clubs was formed in 1930. Originally conceived as a female equivalent of the Lions Clubs (an organization that, until 1987, was all-male), Zonta sponsors programs to help women in the field of public affairs and policymaking. It has consultative status with the Council of Europe, the United Nations (UN), ILO, and several UN agencies.[1]
Currently, Zonta International is headquartered in Oak Brook, Illinois. The organization has more than 31,000 members in 65 countries.
The organization's name derives from the Lakota zónta meaning "honest" or "trustworthy".
References
- Alan Axelrod, International Encyclopedia of Secret Societies and Fraternal Orders, New York: Facts on File, Inc., 1997, p. 271.
- Preuss, Arthur, A Dictionary of Secret and other Societies, St. Louis: B. Herder Book Co., 1924; republished Detroit: Gale Reference Company, 1966; pp. 501-2