940s
Below are some of the important events that happened from 940 to 949.
| Millennium: | 1st millennium | 
| Centuries: | 9th century – 10th century – 11th century | 
| Decades: | 910s 920s 930s – 940s – 950s 960s 970s | 
| Years: | 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 | 
| Categories: | Births – Deaths – Architecture Establishments – Disestablishments  | 
940
    
- Saadia Gaon makes his siddur (Jewish prayer book) in Iraq.
 - Narita-san Temple is founded in Chiba, Japan.
 - The Liao Dynasty stops the rule that a younger sister replace an older sister who died in marriage.
 
Births
    
- Abu'l-Wafa, Iranian mathematician
 - Brian Boru, high king of Ireland
 
Deaths
    
- July 20 – Ibn Muqla, Abbasid vizier and calligrapher
 - December 25 – Makan ibn Kaki, Dailamite warlord
 - Taira no Masakado, leader of the Taira Clan
 
941
    
- The Rus'-Byzantine War is fought.
 - Oda the Severe becomes Archbishop of Canterbury.
 
Births
    
- Charles d'Outremer, son of Louis IV of France
 - Brian Bórumha mac Cennétig, High-King of Ireland
 
Deaths
    
- April 21 – Bajkam, commander of commanders of the Abbasid Caliphate
 
942
    
- The Chavda Kingdom is overthrown in Gujarat, India.
 - October 30 – Pope Marinus II succeeds Pope Stephen VIII as the 128th pope.
 
Deaths
    
- King Idwal Foel of Gwynedd
 - December 17 – William I of Normandy
 - Gaozu of Later Jin, founder of the Later Jin Dynasty in China
 - Liu Yan of the Southern Han Kingdom
 
943
    
- King Constantin II of Scotland retires and becomes a monk. His cousin Malcolm I of Scotland becomes king.
 
Births
    
- Dayang Jingxuan, a Zen Buddhist monk
 
Deaths
    
- Wang Kon, founder of the Koryo dynasty
 - Emperor Liezu of Southern Tang
 
944
    
- The city of Algiers is (re)founded by the Zirid king Buluggin ibn Ziri.
 - Abu Yazid starts a rebellion against the Fatimids in the Aures Mountains.
 - The Al-Askari Mosque is built in Samarra.
 - King Edmund I of England takes Northumbria from the Vikings.
 - Emperor Romanos I Lekapenos is deposed as Byzantine emperor. It was by his own sons, Stephen Lekapenos and Constantine Lekapenos.
 
Births
    
- Otto, Duke of Burgundy
 - Minamoto no Yorimitsu
 - Fujiwara no Sukemasa
 - Fujiwara no Akimitsu
 
Deaths
    
- Flaithbertach mac Inmainén, abbot of Inis Cathaig, Ireland
 - Wilgred of Lindisfarne, Bishop of Lindisfarne
 - Abu Mansur Al Maturidi, Muslim theologian
 - Ngo Quyen, Vietnamese prefect and general
 - Wichmann the Elder, Saxon nobleman
 - Donnchad Donn, King of Ireland
 
945
    
- The Buyid dynasty takes control of Baghdad.
 - The Min Kingdom is taken over by the Southern Tang Kingdom.
 - Edmund I of England conquers Strathclyde. He makes an alliance with Malcolm I of Scotland and gives Cumberland and Westmorland to him.
 - Lothair II of Italy takes control of Italy.
 - Romanos I Lekapenos is overthrown. Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII rules alone.
 
Births
    
- Abbo of Fleury, French monk
 
Deaths
    
- Igor of Kiev
 - King Krešimir I of Croatia
 
946
    
- Eadred I becomes king of England.
 - Emperor Murakami becomes Emperor of Japan.
 - May 10 – Pope Agapitus II succeeds Pope Marinus II as the 129th pope.
 
Deaths
    
- May 17 – Al Qa'im, second Fatimid caliph.
 - May 26 – King Edmund I of England
 
947
    
- The Later Jin Dynasty falls to the Later Han Dynasty in China.
 
Births
    
- Adelaide of Anjou, daughter of Fulk II of Anjou and Gerberg
 
Deaths
    
- May 18 – Emperor Taizong of the Liao Dynasty
 - Topiltzin Ce Acatl Quetzalcoatl, Toltec ruler
 - Wulfgar of Lichfield, Bishop of Lichfield
 - Sexhelm of Lindisfarne, Bishop of Lindisfarne
 - Shi Chonggui, last Emperor of China from the Later Jin Dynasty
 - Uchtred of Lindisfarne, Bishop of Lindisfarne
 - Zoltán of Hungary, Grand Prince of the Magyars
 
948
    
- The Nri Kingdom is started by Eri. The kingdom was in what is now Nigeria.
 - The Nallur Kandaswamy temple is built.
 
Births
    
- Gang Gam-chan, Korean government official and military commander
 - Emperor Jingzong of Liao
 
Deaths
    
- December 16 – Romanos I Lekapenos, Byzantine Emperor
 - Gao Conghui
 - Gaozu of Later Han
 
949
    
- The Byzantine Empire starts another expedition against the Emirate of Crete.
 
Deaths
    
- Emperor Yōzei, Emperor of Japan
 - Yunmen Wenyan, Chinese Zen Buddhist monk
 
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