Fasces
Fasces (English: /ˈfæsiːz/ FASS-eez; Latin: [ˈfaskeːs], from the Latin word fascis, meaning "bundle";[1] Italian: fascio littorio) is a bundle of wooden rods, sometimes showing an axe blade. The fasces is an Italian symbol originated from the Etruscan civilization and was passed on to ancient Rome.

A fasces image, with the axe in the middle of the bundle of rods
Symbolism
    
In Ancient Rome, fasces symbolized a magistrate's power and jurisdiction.
During early 20th century, the fasces was used to represent fascism. The symbol was used by the National Fascist Party of Benito Mussolini.
Gallery
    
 Unofficial coat of arms of France Unofficial coat of arms of France
 Emblem of the Spanish Civil Guards Emblem of the Spanish Civil Guards
References
    
- Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary Archived 2007-09-30 at the Wayback Machine: fasces
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