1582
1582 (MDLXXXII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar, the 1582nd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 582nd year of the 2nd millennium, the 82nd year of the 16th century, and the 3rd year of the 1580s decade. As of the start of 1582, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which had previously been the universally accepted calendar in Christian nations. However, this year saw the beginning of the Gregorian Calendar switch, when the Papal bull known as Inter gravissimas introduced the Gregorian calendar, adopted by Spain, Portugal, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and most of present-day Italy from the start. In these countries, the year continued as normal until Thursday, October 4. However, the next day became Friday, October 15 (like a common year starting on Friday), in those countries (France followed two months later, letting Sunday, December 9 be followed by Monday, December 20). Other countries continued using the Julian calendar for decades or, in some cases, centuries.
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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Centuries: | 15th century – 16th century – 17th century |
Decades: | 1550s 1560s 1570s – 1580s – 1590s 1600s 1610s |
Years: | 1579 1580 1581 – 1582 – 1583 1584 1585 |
1582 by topic |
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Gregorian calendar | 1582 MDLXXXII |
Ab urbe condita | 2335 |
Armenian calendar | 1031 ԹՎ ՌԼԱ |
Assyrian calendar | 6332 |
Balinese saka calendar | 1503–1504 |
Bengali calendar | 989 |
Berber calendar | 2532 |
English Regnal year | 24 Eliz. 1 – 25 Eliz. 1 |
Buddhist calendar | 2126 |
Burmese calendar | 944 |
Byzantine calendar | 7090–7091 |
Chinese calendar | 辛巳年 (Metal Snake) 4278 or 4218 — to — 壬午年 (Water Horse) 4279 or 4219 |
Coptic calendar | 1298–1299 |
Discordian calendar | 2748 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1574–1575 |
Hebrew calendar | 5342–5343 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1638–1639 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1503–1504 |
- Kali Yuga | 4682–4683 |
Holocene calendar | 11582 |
Igbo calendar | 582–583 |
Iranian calendar | 960–961 |
Islamic calendar | 989–990 |
Japanese calendar | Tenshō 10 (天正10年) |
Javanese calendar | 1501–1502 |
Julian calendar | Gregorian minus 10 days |
Korean calendar | 3915 |
Minguo calendar | 330 before ROC 民前330年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | 114 |
Thai solar calendar | 2124–2125 |
Tibetan calendar | 阴金蛇年 (female Iron-Snake) 1708 or 1327 or 555 — to — 阳水马年 (male Water-Horse) 1709 or 1328 or 556 |

Events
- February 24 – The Gregorian calendar is made official.