Geʽez

Geʽez
Geʽez
ግዕዝ Gəʿəz
Pronunciation	[ˈɡɨʕɨz]
Native to	Ethiopia, Eritrea
Extinct	before 10th century to 14th century[1][2]; Remains in use as a liturgical language.[3]
Language family	Afro-Asiatic Semitic West Semitic South Semitic Ethiopic North Ethiopic Geʽez; ; ; ; ; ;
Writing system	Geʽez script
Official status
Official language in	Liturgical language of the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Eritrean Catholic Church,[3] Ethiopian Catholic Church and Beta Israel[4]
Language codes
ISO 639-2	gez
ISO 639-3	gez
Glottolog	geez1241

Geʽez (/ˈɡiːɛz/;[5][6] ግዕዝ, Gəʿəz IPA: [ˈɡɨʕɨz] (listen)) is an ancient Ethiopian Semitic language. The language came from what is now Ethiopia and Eritrea.

References

Gene Gragg 1997. The Semitic Languages. Taylor & Francis. Robert Hetzron ed. ISBN 978-0-415-05767-7. p. 242.
De Lacy O'Leary, 2000 Comparative grammar of the Semitic languages. Routledge. p. 23.
"No longer in popular use, Geʽez has always remained the language of the Church", [CHA]
"They read the Bible in Geez" (Leaders and Religion of the Beth Israel); "after each passage, recited in Geez, the translation is read in Kailina" (Festivals). [PER], publication date 1901–1906.
Laurie Bauer, 2007, The Linguistics Student's Handbook, Edinburgh
"Geez". Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. 2nd ed. 1989.

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