Richland Center, Wisconsin
Richland Center is a city in Richland County, Wisconsin, United States. It is the county seat of Richland County. As of the 2010 census, 5,184 people lived there.
Richland Center, Wisconsin | |
---|---|
![]() Location of Richland Center, Wisconsin | |
Coordinates: 43°20′16″N 90°23′5″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Wisconsin |
County | Richland |
Area | |
• Total | 4.36 sq mi (11.29 km2) |
• Land | 4.28 sq mi (11.09 km2) |
• Water | 0.08 sq mi (0.21 km2) |
Elevation | 728 ft (222 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 5,184 |
• Estimate (2011[4]) | 5,182 |
• Density | 1,211.2/sq mi (467.6/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
Area code(s) | 608 |
FIPS code | 55-67625[5] |
GNIS feature ID | 1578616[2] |
History
Richland Center was founded in 1851 by Ira Sherwin Hazeltine. Haseltine offered to give land to the county if Richland Center was voted the county seat.[6] In 1852, the Wisconsin Legislature named Richland Center as the seat for Richland County.[7] The Richland County courthouse was built in 1889.
In 1876, a railroad branch opened to connect Richland Center with the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railroad at Lone Rock, Wisconsin. This gave an outlet for the town's commerce. On October 8, 1882, the town's railway depot was destroyed when a fire lit two kegs of gunpowder inside it. This caused an explosion that tore the roof from the building.[8] Another depot was built in 1909. Today, it is a visitor center for the community.[9]
Frank Lloyd Wright was born at Richland Center in 1867.
Geography
The city has a total area of 4.36 square miles (11.29 km2). Of this, 4.28 square miles (11.09 km2) is land and 0.08 square miles (0.21 km2) is water.[1]
Notable people
- Svetlana Alliluyeva, only daughter of Joseph Stalin
- Lynda Barry, cartoonist
- Bradie Ewing, NFL Football player
- Joshua L. Johns, U.S. Representative
- Gilbert L. Laws, U.S. Representative
- Vernon Wallace Thomson, Governor of Wisconsin
- Frank Lloyd Wright, architect
- Raymond Leo Burke, cardinal
References
- "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-11-18.
- "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-11-18.
- "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-01-02.
- "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- Butterfield, C. W. (1884). History of Crawford and Richland Counties, Wisconsin. Springfield, Illinois: Union Publishing Company. pp. 1150-1151.
- "An Act to Declare the County Seat of Richland County," Wisconsin Statutes 1852, c. 37.
- Butterfield (1884). p. 1164
- "Richland Center Visitor Center Archived 2011-11-03 at the Wayback Machine." Richland Chamber & Development Alliance. Retrieved 2011-11-03.