South African Premier Division
The South African Premier Division, officially referred to as the DStv Premiership for sponsorship purposes, is the premier men's professional soccer league and the highest division in the league system of South Africa, organised since 1996.
![]() Logo since September 2020 | |
Organising body | Premier Soccer League |
---|---|
Founded | 1996 |
Country | South Africa |
Confederation | CAF |
Number of teams | 16 |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Relegation to | Motsepe Championship |
Domestic cup(s) | |
League cup(s) | Carling Knockout Cup |
International cup(s) | |
Current champions | Mamelodi Sundowns (14th title) (2023–24) |
Most championships | Mamelodi Sundowns (14 titles) |
Top goalscorer | ![]() (123 goals) |
TV partners | |
Website | PSL.co.za |
Current: 2023–24 South African Premier Division |
As the top-level division in South Africa, it is commonly referred to as the Premier Soccer League (PSL) – the administrator of association football in the country.[1]
History
The league was founded in 1996 after an agreement between the National Soccer League and the remnants of the National Professional Soccer League. It is stated on its website that the former name still exists today, but for legal purposes, with the Premier Soccer League being its trade name.[2]
The league was reduced from 18 to 16 teams after the end of the 2001–02 season to avoid fixture congestion, causing the disbandment of two teams; Ria Stars and Free State Stars, though the latter was reformed and competing as of the 2020–21 season. In 2004, a match-fixing scandal rocked the football/soccer landscape in South Africa. An investigation codenamed "Operation Dribble" was launched by the police system of South Africa police in June 2004. More than 40 arrests were made, ranging from club bosses to match commissioners, referees and their assistants. Kaizer Chiefs successfully defended their league title in 2005 after they won the prestigious trophy in 2004 for the first time in a decade. The 2005–06 season saw Mamelodi Sundowns capturing the title for a fourth time. Since the 2017–18 season, they have dominated the league with winning league title after league title.
In 2007, the PSL signed a television deal with SuperSport worth R 1.6 billion, which was the biggest sporting deal in the history of the country and ranked the league into the top 15 in the world in terms of commercial broadcast deals. In the same year, ABSA replaced Castle Lager as the title sponsor, with the latter having sponsored the league since its inception. SuperSport United won 3 league titles in a row between 2008 and 2010.
As of May 2019, the league is rated as the 6th best in Africa according to the CAF 5-year ranking system.
For the 2018–19 season, the PSL gives each club a monthly grant of R 2 million, with funds coming from the television broadcasting rights and national sponsorships, with the league champion earning R 10 million.
In 2019, ABSA increased their sponsorship deal to the PSL to R 39.9 million,[3] which meant that the league winners would secure R 15 million. ABSA would however announce its cancellation of its sponsorship with the PSL a year later on 4 June 2020.[4]
On 24 September 2020, Dr. Irvin Khoza and MultiChoice announced on live television that the new sponsor would be DStv, effectively rebranding the league as the DStv Premiership.[5][6] MultiChoice also announced that Showmax would replace DStv as the jersey sponsor of SuperSport United F.C. so the latter would be independent to sponsor the league outright.[5]
CEOs
Trevor Phillips: 1996–1998
Joe Ndlela: 1998–2000
Robin Petersen: 2000–2001 (resigned)
Trevor Phillips: 2002–2007
Kjetil Siem: 2007–2011
Zola Majavu: 2011 (resigned)
Stanley Matthews: 2012 (resigned)
Cambridge Mokanyane: 2013 (acting)
Brand de Villers: 2013–2015
Mato Madlala: 2016 – present (acting)
Qualification for CAF competitions
Association ranking for 2021–22 CAF competitions
Association ranking for the 2021–22 CAF Champions League and the 2021–22 CAF Confederation Cup will be based on results from each CAF tournament from 2017 to 2020–21.
- Legend
- CL: CAF Champions League
- CC: CAF Confederation Cup
- Associations ranked 1–12 and eligible to enter two teams in each CAF tournament
Rank | Association | 2017 (× 1) | 2018 (× 3) | 2018–19 (× 3) | 2019–20 (× 4) | 2020–21 (× 5) | Total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 2020 | Mvt | CL | CC | CL | CC | CL | CC | CL | CC | CL | CC | ||
1 | 1 | ![]() | ![]() |
6 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 183 |
2 | 2 | ![]() | ![]() |
7 | 0.5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 11 | 6 | 8 | 3 | 173.5 |
3 | 3 | ![]() | ![]() |
7 | 5 | 9 | 0 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 131 |
4 | 5 | ![]() | ![]() |
4 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 109 |
5 | 6 | ![]() | ![]() |
3 | 4.5 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 0.5 | 8 | 2 | 93.5 |
6 | 4 | ![]() | ![]() |
1 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 75 |
7 | 9 | ![]() | ![]() |
0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 38 |
8 | 8 | ![]() | ![]() |
0 | 0.5 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 37.5 |
9 | 7 | ![]() | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2.5 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1.5 | 35 |
10 | 10 | ![]() | ![]() |
0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 31.5 |
11 | 11 | ![]() | ![]() |
3 | 2 | 0 | 0.5 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 30 |
12 | 13 | ![]() | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.5 | 27.5 |
Sponsorship
The league has had title sponsorships since its inception. Like the EFL Cup and the English Football League divisions in England, the league takes its title sponsor's name to determine its official common name:
Format
As of the 2021–22 season, the league is composed of 16 teams competing from August to May each season, similar to the format of most European football leagues. Each team plays the other teams twice in a double round-robin format using the three points for a win system.
At the conclusion of each season, the champion and runner-up of the Premier Division qualify for the CAF Champions League, while the 3rd-place team and the Nedbank Cup champions qualify for the CAF Confederation Cup. The bottom team in the league is automatically relegated and replaced by the winner of the GladAfrica Championship, whiles the team finishing immediately above the bottom team enters a mini-league playoff series with the 2nd and 3rd-placed league-finished teams of the National First Division, with the playoff winners earning their place in the Premiership for the following season.
Broadcasting
The league's broadcaster is SuperSport, who in turn sub-leases the broadcasting rights to the SABC, so as to broadcast some matches on public television in South Africa. SuperSport was awarded an initial $277 million 5-year broadcast/TV rights deal in 2007 by the Premier Soccer League to help commercialize the league globally beyond South Africa.[7] matches on sunset times between Tuesdays and Fridays and on weekends whereas the SABC telecast matches played on Wednesday nights and on weekends.
Since 2016, as SuperSport is a brand owned by the MultiChoice Group, the league is available to watch live and on demand via their specified services; the DStv App (formerly DStv Mobile and DStv Now) and Showmax Pro. Both are accessible via the DStv website for PC and Mac and as mobile apps on Android and iOS/iPadOS for mobile phones, tablets and Smart TVs.
Past seasons
Previous winners, runners-up, relegated and promoted teams
Season | Winner | Runner-up | Relegated | Promoted |
---|---|---|---|---|
1996–97 | Manning Rangers | Kaizer Chiefs | Michau Warriors, Witbank Aces | Santos, African Wanderers |
1997–98 | Mamelodi Sundowns | Orlando Pirates | African Wanderers, Real Rovers | Seven Stars, Dynamos |
1998–99 | Mamelodi Sundowns (2) | Kaizer Chiefs | Dynamos, Vaal Professionals | African Wanderers, Tembisa Classic |
1999–2000 | Mamelodi Sundowns (3) | Orlando Pirates | AmaZulu, Mother City | Golden Arrows, Ria Stars |
2000–01 | Orlando Pirates | Kaizer Chiefs | Bloemfontein Celtic, African Wanderers | AmaZulu, Black Leopards |
2001–02 | Santos | SuperSport United | AmaZulu, Thembisa Classic | African Wanderers, Dynamos |
2002–03 | Orlando Pirates (2) | SuperSport United | Umtata Bush Bucks, African Wanderers | AmaZulu, Silver Stars |
2003–04 | Kaizer Chiefs | Ajax Cape Town | Hellenic, Zulu Royals | Bush Bucks, Bloemfontein Celtic |
2004–05 | Kaizer Chiefs (2) | Orlando Pirates | Manning Rangers, Wits University | Free State Stars, Tembisa Classic |
2005–06 | Mamelodi Sundowns (4) | Orlando Pirates | Free State Stars, Bush Bucks | Wits University, Benoni Premier United |
2006–07 | Mamelodi Sundowns (5) | Platinum Stars | Maritzburg United | Free State Stars |
2007–08 | SuperSport United | Ajax Cape Town | Black Leopards, Jomo Cosmos | Maritzburg United, Bay United |
2008–09 | SuperSport United (2) | Orlando Pirates | Bay United, Thanda Royal Zulu | Jomo Cosmos, Mpumalanga Black Aces |
2009–10 | SuperSport United (3) | Mamelodi Sundowns | Jomo Cosmos | Vasco da Gama |
2010–11 | Orlando Pirates (3) | Ajax Cape Town | Mpumalanga Black Aces, Vasco da Gama | Jomo Cosmos, Black Leopards |
2011–12 | Orlando Pirates (4) | Moroka Swallows | Santos, Jomo Cosmos | University of Pretoria, Chippa United |
2012–13 | Kaizer Chiefs (3) | Platinum Stars | Chippa United, Black Leopards | Mpumalanga Black Aces, Polokwane City |
2013–14 | Mamelodi Sundowns (6) | Kaizer Chiefs | Golden Arrows | Chippa United |
2014–15 | Kaizer Chiefs (4) | Mamelodi Sundowns | Moroka Swallows, AmaZulu | Golden Arrows, Jomo Cosmos |
2015–16 | Mamelodi Sundowns (7) | Bidvest Wits | Jomo Cosmos, University of Pretoria | Baroka, Highlands Park |
2016–17 | Bidvest Wits | Mamelodi Sundowns | Highlands Park | AmaZulu |
2017–18 | Mamelodi Sundowns (8) | Orlando Pirates | Ajax Cape Town, Platinum Stars | Highlands Park, Black Leopards |
2018–19 | Mamelodi Sundowns (9) | Orlando Pirates | Free State Stars | Stellenbosch |
2019–20 | Mamelodi Sundowns (10) | Kaizer Chiefs | Polokwane City | Moroka Swallows |
2020–21 | Mamelodi Sundowns (11) | AmaZulu | Black Leopards | Sekhukhune United |
2021–22 | Mamelodi Sundowns (12) | Cape Town City | Baroka | Richards Bay |
2022–23 | Mamelodi Sundowns (13) | Orlando Pirates | Marumo Gallants, | Polokwane City, |
League titles by club
Team | Titles | Years |
---|---|---|
Mamelodi Sundowns | 14 | 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023-24 |
Orlando Pirates | 4 | 2000–01, 2002–03, 2010–11, 2011–12 |
Kaizer Chiefs | 2003–04, 2004–05, 2012–13, 2014–15 | |
SuperSport United | 3 | 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10 |
Manning Rangers | 1 | 1996–97 |
Santos | 2001–02 | |
Bidvest Wits | 2016–17 | |
Manager records
League winning managers
Most successful managers
Manager(s) | Club(s) | Win(s) | Winning year(s) |
---|---|---|---|
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Mamelodi Sundowns (5) | 5 | 2013–14, 2015–16, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20 |
![]() |
Mamelodi Sundowns (2), Kaizer Chiefs (2) | 4 | 1997–98, 1998–99, 2003–04, 2004–05 |
![]() |
SuperSport United (3), Bidvest Wits | 4 | 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2016–17 |
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Manning Rangers, Orlando Pirates, Santos, Mamelodi Sundowns | 4 | 1996–97, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2006–07 |
![]() |
Mamelodi Sundowns (4) | 4 | 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
![]() |
Kaizer Chiefs (2) | 2 | 2012–13, 2014–15 |
![]() |
Mamelodi Sundowns (2) | 2 | 2020–21, 2021–22 |
Gordon Igesund is the only manager to have won the league with 4 clubs; Manning Rangers 1996-97, Orlando Pirates 2000-01, Santos 2001-02, Mamelodi Sundowns 2006-07.
Rulani Mokwena become the only manager to have retained the league title 4 times in a row (4) Mamelodi Sundowns 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023-24; breaking previous record of
Gavin Hunt and
Pitso Mosimane of the managers that have retained the title the most times; (3) SuperSport United 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, (3) Mamelodi Sundowns 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20 respectively.
- Seven foreign managers have won the league, with
Ted Dumitru having won the most titles, 4.
- Since the founding of the Premier Soccer League (PSL) in 1996, the following two records Ernst Middendorp holds remain unsurpassed: he has coached eight different top-flight clubs in the PSL, and has been appointed on twelve occasions as the permanent head coach of a top-flight team competing in the PSL.[8]
League records
- Ever presents (714 matches): Kaizer Chiefs, Mamelodi Sundowns, Orlando Pirates, SuperSport United
- Most Premier Division titles: 14 – Mamelodi Sundowns (1997/98), (1998/99), (1999/00), (2005/06), (2006/07), (2013/14), (2015/16), (2017/18), (2018/19), (2019/20), (2020/21), (2021/22), (2022/23), (2023/24)
- Biggest Premier Division win: 8–1 – SuperSport United vs Zulu Royals (2003/04)
- Most wins: 373– Mamelodi Sundowns
- Most draws: 154 – Orlando Pirates
- Most defeats: 184 – Ajax Cape Town
- Most goals scored in a season: 73 – Kaizer Chiefs (1998/99)
- Most goals conceded in a season: 85 – Mother City (1999/00)
- Most points in a season: 75 – Mamelodi Sundowns (1998/99) & (1999/00) and Kaizer Chiefs (1998/99)
- Most points in a season (30 games): 71 – Mamelodi Sundowns (2015/16)
League participants
As of the 2023–24 season.
Club | Number of seasons in Premier Division | Seasons |
---|---|---|
Kaizer Chiefs | 28 | all |
Mamelodi Sundowns | 28 | all |
Orlando Pirates | 28 | all |
SuperSport United | 28 | all |
Moroka Swallows | 23 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
Bidvest Wits | 22 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20
|
Bloemfontein Celtic | 22 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21 |
Cape Town Spurs/Ajax Cape Town[note 1] | 22 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2023–24 |
Lamontville Golden Arrows | 22 | 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
AmaZulu | 20 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2001–02, 2003–04,[note 2] 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
Free State Stars | 19 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99,[note 3] 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2005–06, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17,
2017–18, 2018–19 |
Maritzburg United | 16 | 2006–07, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23
|
Jomo Cosmos | 15 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2009–10, 2011–12, 2015–16 |
Santos | 15 | 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12 |
Platinum Stars | 14 | 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07,[note 4] 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17 |
Black Leopards | 11 | 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2019–20, 2020–21 |
Chippa United | 11 | 2012–13, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
Bush Bucks | 9 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2004–05, 2005–06 |
Manning Rangers | 9 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05 |
Cape Town City | 8 | 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
Hellenic | 8 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04 |
Polokwane City | 8 | 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2023–24 |
Baroka | 6 | 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22 |
Mpumalanga Black Aces | 6 | 1996–97,[note 5] 2009–10, 2010–11, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16 |
Dynamos | 5 | 1998–99, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06 |
Stellenbosch | 5 | 2019-20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
African Wanderers | 4 | 1997–98, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2002–03 |
Tembisa Classic | 4 | 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2005–06 |
TS Galaxy | 4 | 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
University of Pretoria | 4 | 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16 |
Highlands Park | 3 | 2016–17, 2017–18, 2019–20 |
Royal AM | 3 | 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
Sekhukhune United F.C. | 3 | 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24 |
Vaal Professionals | 3 | 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99 |
Marumo Gallants | 2 | 2021–22, 2022–23 |
Real Rovers | 2 | 1996–97, 1997–98 |
Richards Bay | 2 | 2022–23, 2023–24 |
Ria Stars | 2 | 2000–01, 2001–02 |
Thanda Royal Zulu | 2 | 2007–08, 2008–09 |
Bay United | 1 | 2008–09 |
Benoni Premier United | 1 | 2006–07 |
Michau Warriors | 1 | 1996–97 |
Mother City | 1 | 1999–2000 |
Seven Stars | 1 | 1998–99[note 1] |
Tshakhuma Tsha Madzivhandila | 1 | 2020–21 |
Vasco da Gama | 1 | 2010–11 |
- In 1999, Cape Town Spurs and Seven Stars were merged to create Ajax Cape Town. In 2020, Ajax CT ended their association with Dutch club AFC Ajax, and it was renamed Cape Town Spurs
- Amazulu participated as Zulu Royals in 2003/04
- Free State Stars participated as Qwa Qwa Stars in 1996/97, 1997/98 and 1998/99
- Platinum Stars participated as Silver Stars in 2003/04, 2004/05, 2005/06 and 2006/07
- Participated as Witbank Aces in 1996/1997
Local trophies winners
Top goalscorers
All-time top goalscorers
- 123 goals: Siyabonga Nomvete[10]
- 111 goals: Daniel Mudau[10]
- 104 goals: Manuel Bucuane
- 104 goals: Mabhuti Khenyeza[10]
- 101 goals: Siphiwe Tshabalala
- 101 goals: Collins Mbesuma
NB: list includes all players who have scored at least 100 goals in the PSL era. Also includes cup competitions.
Source:[11]
Founding members
Bold entries are participating in the current season.
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See also
- Association football records in South Africa
- List of South African association football families
- List of association footballers who died while playing
- List of foreign football players in South Africa
- List of one-club men in association football
- Vodacom League
External links
References
- "NSL Constitution" (PDF). SuperSport. 13 November 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 August 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
- "Premier Soccer League - www.psl.co.za - official website". Premier Soccer League. Retrieved 10 July 2019.
- "PSL announce nearly R40m in prize money for new season". Sport24. 26 June 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
- "ABSA cancels PSL league sponsorship after 13 years". TeemSpot. 4 June 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- "PSL set to announce DStv as Premiership sponsor". TimesLIVE. 24 September 2020. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
- "PSL announces DStv as new Premiership sponsors". Kick Off. 24 September 2020. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
- "SuperSport acquires TV rights to SA football league". Balancing Act Africa. 31 August 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
- Resilience: The Ernst Middendorp Authorised Biography.
- "Pirates edge AmaZulu to claim MTN8 glory".
- Makhaya, Ernest. "AMAZULU STRIKER SIYABONGA NOMVETHE BECOMES PSL'S ALL-TIME GOALSCORER", Goal (website), England, 21 October 2017. Retrieved on 23 October 2017.
- "Mabhuti Khenyeza reaches PSL record 100 goals list".