Google Test
Google Test, often referred as gtest, is a specialized library utilized to conduct unit testing within the context of the C++ programming language. This library operates under the terms of the BSD 3-clause license,[2] which dictates the terms of its usage and distribution. Google Test is structured based on the xUnit architecture, a systematic methodology for assessing software components.[3]
| Developer(s) | |
|---|---|
| Stable release | 1.14.0[1]
   / August 2, 2023 | 
| Repository | github | 
| Written in | C++ | 
| Operating system | Linux, Microsoft Windows, macOS | 
| Type | Unit testing tool | 
| License | BSD 3-clauses | 
| Website | google  | 
Google Test can be compiled for a diverse range of computer systems, encompassing those employing POSIX, a set of standard operating system interfaces, as well as the Microsoft Windows platform. This adaptability facilitates the execution of unit tests on both C and C++ codebases, with minimal alterations required in the source code.
Projects using Google Test
    
Besides being developed and used at Google, many other projects implement Google Test as well:
- Android Open Source Project operating system[4]
- Chromium projects (behind the Chrome browser and ChromeOS)
- LLVM compiler
- Protocol Buffers (Google's data interchange format)
- OpenCV computer vision library
- Robot Operating System[5]
- Gromacs molecular dynamics simulation package[6]
Related tools
    
Google Test UI is a software tool for testing computer programs, and serves as a test runner, employing a 'test binary' to evaluate software functionality. It visually presents the testing progress through a progress bar and displays a list of identified issues or 'test failures'. The tool is primarily written in C#.[7] A Visual Studio extension, Google Test Adapter, complements its functionality within the Visual Studio environment.[8] In the domain of software testing, a "test binary" is a compiled program responsible for executing tests and analyzing their results.
See also
    
    
References
    
- Google Test v1.14.0 release notes, retrieved 2023-11-29
-  Google Test's repository, retrieved 2016-04-12, cites New BSD as license. The license file is at github.com /google /googletest /blob /master /googletest /LICENSE 
- A quick introduction to the Google C++ Testing Framework, Arpan Sen, IBM DeveloperWorks, 2010-05-11, retrieved 2016-04-12
- Android Native tests
- The ament_cmake Repository
- Gromacs Testing Framework
- Google Test UI retrieved 2016-04-12
- Soltenborn, Christian (12 August 2022). "GoogleTestAdapter". GitHub.
Further reading
    
- Whittaker, James (2012). How Google Tests Software. Boston, Massachusetts: Pearson Education. ISBN 978-0-321-80302-3.
External links
    
- Google Test
- Google Test Primer documentation
- Gtest C/C++ Conan package
- A quick introduction to the Google C++ Testing Framework, Arpan Sen, IBM DeveloperWorks, 2010-05-11
- The Google Test and Development Environment, Anthony Vallone, 2014-01-21