Klaten Regency

Klaten Regency (Javanese: ꦏ꧀ꦭꦛꦺꦤ꧀, romanized: Klathèn) is a regency in Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 701.52 km2 and had a population of 1,130,047 at the 2010 Census[2] and 1,260,506 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 1,284,386 (comprising 639,130 males and 645,256 females).[1] Its administrative centre is in the town of the same name; the town extends over 35.85 km2 to encompass three of the regency's districts, with a combined total of 135,681 inhabitants in mid 2023; a fourth district (Kalikotes) is part of its urban area.

Klaten Regency
Kabupaten Klaten
North Plaosan Temple
Coat of arms of Klaten Regency
Motto(s): 
Tumenga Tata Anggatra Rahardja
(Looking in harmony, building prosperity)
Klaten Regency is located in Indonesia
Klaten Regency
Klaten Regency
Location of Klaten Regency, Indonesia
Coordinates: 7°38′56″S 110°38′9″E
CountryIndonesia
ProvinceCentral Java
Government
  RegentSri Mulyani
Area
  Total701.52 km2 (270.86 sq mi)
Population
 (mid 2023 estimate)
  Total1,284,386
  Density1,800/km2 (4,700/sq mi)
 [1]
Time zoneUTC+7 (WIB)
Area code0272
Websiteklatenkab.go.id

Geography and Climate

Geography

Klaten borders Boyolali Regency in the North, Sukoharjo Regency and Wonogiri Regency in the East, and the Special Region of Yogyakarta to the South and West. Candi Prambanan, one of the biggest Hindu structures in Indonesia, is in the regency.

The 2006 Yogyakarta earthquake damaged the area, located near the active Mount Merapi volcano in central Java. The 2010 eruptions of Mount Merapi had a great impact on Klaten and its surrounding areas. A few of the victims who were affected by the eruption came from the regency of Klaten. The volcanic eruptions were so loud they caused panic and a rush for residents to seek refuge.

Klaten has a humid (> 0.65 p/pet) climate. The landscape is mostly covered with rainfed croplands, residential areas, and isolated stands of trees. The climate is classified as a Tropical Monsoon (short dry season, monsoon rains other months), with a tropical moist forest biozone. The soil in the area is high in nitosols, and andosols (nt), soil with deep, clay-enriched lower horizon with shiny ped surfaces.[4]

Climate

Klaten has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) according to the Köppen climate classification. The average temperature varies little from month to month. October is the warmest with an average temperature of 26.5 °C. July is coldest with an average temperature of 24.8 °C. The wet season has a rainfall peak around January. The dry season centers around August, which has the most sunshine.

Climate data for Klaten
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28.9
(84.0)
29.1
(84.4)
29.5
(85.1)
30.5
(86.9)
30.2
(86.4)
30.2
(86.4)
29.6
(85.3)
30.4
(86.7)
30.8
(87.4)
31.2
(88.2)
30.1
(86.2)
29.5
(85.1)
30.0
(86.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 25.4
(77.7)
25.5
(77.9)
25.8
(78.4)
26.3
(79.3)
26.0
(78.8)
25.5
(77.9)
24.8
(76.6)
25.3
(77.5)
26.0
(78.8)
26.5
(79.7)
26.0
(78.8)
25.8
(78.4)
25.7
(78.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22.0
(71.6)
22.0
(71.6)
22.1
(71.8)
22.1
(71.8)
21.8
(71.2)
20.8
(69.4)
20.1
(68.2)
20.2
(68.4)
21.3
(70.3)
21.9
(71.4)
22.0
(71.6)
22.1
(71.8)
21.5
(70.8)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 307
(12.1)
292
(11.5)
267
(10.5)
196
(7.7)
127
(5.0)
79
(3.1)
35
(1.4)
34
(1.3)
30
(1.2)
91
(3.6)
195
(7.7)
249
(9.8)
1,902
(74.9)
Source: Climate-Data.org[5]

Administrative

Market in Klaten during colonial period.
Klaten Regency in Central Java province

The regency government of Klaten was established on 28 October 1950. Its 26 districts (kecamatan) are subdivided into 391 rural villages (desa) and 10 urban villages (kelurahan ). The area includes tourist sites, places of interest, traditional arts, traditional events, and handicraft centers.[6]

Administrative districts

Klaten Regency is divided into twenty-six districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[2] and the 2020 Census,[3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.[1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 391 rural desa and 10 urban kelurahan), and its postcode.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2023
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
code
33.10.01Prambanan26.0946,26252,59253,839Prambanan1657454
33.10.02Gantiwarno26.4433,73538,14438,987Gantiwarno1657455
33.10.03Wedi26.2646,52751,44252,270Wedi1957461
33.10.04Bayat42.1052,71861,19163,021Bayat1857462
33.10.05Cawas35.9449,84056,10157,266Cawas2057463
33.10.06Trucuk34.6969,02277,20678,665Trucuk1857467 (a)
33.10.23Kalikotes14.1132,31637,05138,023Kalikotes757451
33.10.07Kebonarum10.4217,63819,28919,525Kebonarum757486
33.10.08Jogonalan27.5952,68859,62860,962Jogonalan1857452
33.10.09Manisrenggo30.6038,09743,24244,247Manisrenggo1657485
33.10.10Karangnongko29.4932,13236,30437,098Karangnongko1457483
33.10.22Ngawen18.4539,94645,23546,255Ngawen1357466
33.10.11Ceper25.7757,95864,30565,366Ceper1857465
33.10.12Pedan20.0042,16446,94247,764Pedan1457468
33.10.13Karangdowo30.8338,11742,51543,283Karangdowo1957464
33.10.14Juwiring30.9053,08757,76458,386Juwiring1957472
33.10.15Wonosari33.3856,90362,11562,842Juwiring1857473
33.10.16Delanggu20.0338,91141,04141,110Delanggu1657471
33.10.17Polanharjo25.2236,05840,06540,743Polanharjo1857474
33.10.18Karanganom25.6240,31245,21946,111Karanganom1957475
33.10.19Tulung34.4444,97451,85053,296Tulung1857482
33.10.20Jatinom37.1152,24958,95360,219Jatinom18 (b)57481
33.10.21Kemalang60.1934,00638,54739,427Kemalang1357484
33.10.26Klaten Selatan
(South Klaten)
15.0940,69944,31644,802Klaten Selatan12 (c)57421
- 57426
33.10.25Klaten Tengah
(Central Klaten)
9.5939,52240,42141,067Klaten Tengah9 (d)57411
- 57419
33.10.24Klaten Utara
(North Klaten)
11.1744,26649,02849,812Klaten Utara8 (e)57432
- 57438
Totals701.521,130,0471,260,5061,284,386Klaten401

Notes: (a) except the desa of Wonosari (which has a postcode of 57473). (b) including kelurahan of Jatinom. (c) including kelurahan of Gayamprit.
(d) including 6 kelurahan of Bareng, Buntalan, Kabupaten, Klaten, Mojayan and Tonggalan. (e) including 2 kelurahan of Bareng Lor and Gergunung.

Place of Interest

Tourist objects in Klaten Regency are

  1. Sewu Prambanan Temple, is a traditional cultural tourism, and traditional ceremony that is potential.
  2. Deles Indah Nature [id], is located in the' slope of Mount Merapi, exactly in Sidorejo Village of Kemalang District [id].
  3. Jombor [id] swamp, is located in Krakitan Village [id] of Bayat District [id].
  4. Nilo and Ponggok Water source, is located in a fishing area of Janti, Janti Village [id], Polanharjo District [id] and Pongkok water source in Dukuh Nganjat [id] Pongkok Village [id] of Polanharjo District.
  5. Ki Ageng Pandanaran Graveyard in Paseban Village, Bayat District.

In addition there is a ceremonial festival using kue apam in Jatinom [id] each year.

Footnotes

  1. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Klaten Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3310)
  2. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-04-23. Retrieved 2011-11-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. "Climate: Klaten". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
  6. "Visiting Klaten City in Central Java Province". www.indonesia-tourism.com. Retrieved 2020-06-03.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.