Chief Whip of the Labour Party
The Chief Whip of the Labour Party oversees the whipping system in the party, which is responsible for ensuring that Labour MPs or members of the House of Lords attend and vote in parliament in the desired way of the party leadership. Chief Whips, of which two are appointed in the party, a member of the House of Commons and a member of the House of Lords, also help to organise their party's contribution to parliamentary business. The Chief Whip manages a team of whips, who they may appoint from the Parliamentary Labour Party, to support the work of the whips’ office.
The party leadership may allow members to have a free vote, based on their own decision, rather than party policy, which means the chief whip is not required to influence the way members vote.
The role of Chief Whip is regarded as secretive, as the Whip is concerned with the discipline of their own party's Members of Parliament.
By convention, Chief Whips do not sign early day motions or table questions to Ministers. Nor do they give media interviews in their capacity as whip.
This is a list of those people who have served as Chief Whip of the Labour Party in the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
House of Commons
Chief Whip of the Labour Party | |
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Appointer | Leader of the Labour Party |
Inaugural holder | David Shackleton |
Formation | circa 1906 |
Year | Name | Constituency |
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1906 | David Shackleton | Clitheroe |
1906 | Arthur Henderson | Barnard Castle |
1907 | George Roberts | Norwich |
1914 | Arthur Henderson | Barnard Castle |
1914 | Frank Goldstone | Sunderland |
1916 | George Roberts | Norwich |
1919 | William Tyson Wilson | Westhoughton |
1920 | Arthur Henderson | Widnes |
1924 | Benjamin Spoor | Bishop Auckland |
1925 | Arthur Henderson | Burnley |
1927 | Thomas Kennedy | Kirkcaldy Burghs |
1931 | Charles Edwards | Bedwellty |
1942 | William Whiteley | Blaydon |
1955 | Herbert Bowden | Leicester South West |
1964 | Edward Short | Newcastle upon Tyne Central |
1966 | John Silkin | Deptford |
1969 | Robert Mellish | Bermondsey |
1976 | Michael Cocks | Bristol South |
1985 | Derek Foster | Bishop Auckland |
1995 | Donald Dewar | Glasgow Garscadden |
1997 | Nick Brown | Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend |
1998 | Ann Taylor | Dewsbury |
2001 | Hilary Armstrong | Durham North West |
2006 | Jacqui Smith | Redditch |
2007 | Geoff Hoon | Ashfield |
2008 | Nick Brown | Newcastle upon Tyne East |
2010 | Dame Rosie Winterton | Doncaster Central |
2016 | Nick Brown | Newcastle upon Tyne East |
2021 | Sir Alan Campbell | Tynemouth |
Current Deputy Chief Whip
House of Lords
Chief Whip of the Labour Party | |
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![]() The Lord Kennedy of Southwark since 1 June 2021 | |
Inaugural holder | The Lord Muir-Mackenzie and The Earl De La Warr |
Formation | 1924 |
Year | Name |
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Feb 1924 | The Lord Muir-Mackenzie |
Feb 1924 | The Earl De La Warr |
1930 | The Lord Marley |
1937 | The Lord Strabolgi |
1941 | The Earl of Listowel |
1944 | The Lord Southwood |
1945 | The Lord Ammon |
1949 | The 1st Lord Shepherd |
1954 | The Earl of Lucan |
1964 | The 2nd Lord Shepherd |
1967 | The Lord Beswick |
1973 | The Baroness Llewelyn-Davies of Hastoe |
1982 | The Lord Ponsonby of Shulbrede |
1990 | The Lord Graham of Edmonton |
1997 | The Lord Carter |
2002 | The Lord Grocott |
2008 | The Baroness Royall of Blaisdon |
2008 | The Lord Bassam of Brighton |
2018 | The Lord McAvoy |
2021 | The Lord Kennedy of Southwark |
Current Deputy Chief Whip
- Baroness Wheeler (from 2018)
References
- Chris Cook and Brendan Keith, British Historical Facts 1830-1900, Macmillan, 1975
- David Butler and Gareth Butler, Twentieth-Century British Historical Facts 1900-2000, Macmillan, 2000