List of Hindu gurus and sants

This is a list of religious people in Hinduism, including gurus, sants, monks, yogis and spiritual masters.

A guru is defined as a "teacher, spiritual guide, [or] godman,"[1] by author David Smith. To obtain the title of guru, one must go through a standard initiation process referred to as diksha, in which they receive a mantra, or sacred Sanskrit phrase.[2]

The list


A to C

D to F

G to I

  • Gagangiri Maharaj (1906  4 February 2008)
  • Gajanan Maharaj (c. mid-19th century)
  • Ganapati Muni (c. 1878–c.1936)
  • Gambhirnath (death 1917)
  • Garib Das (1717-1778)
  • Gaurakisora Dasa Babaji (1838–1915)
  • Gnanananda Giri[12] (c. early 19th century)
  • Gopala Bhatta Goswami (1503–1578)
  • Gopalanand Swami (1781–1852)
  • Gopi Krishna (yogi) (1903–1984)
  • Gora Kumbhar (c. 1267–c.1317)
  • Gorakhnath (c. 10th or 11th century)
  • Gulabrao Maharaj (6 July 1881 – 20 September 1915 )
  • Gunatitanand Swami (17 October 1785  11 October 1867)
  • Guru Jambheshwar (1451-1536)
  • Gurumayi Chidvilasananda[13] (born 24 June 1955)

J to L

M to O

P to R

  • Panth Maharaj (3 September 1855 – 16 October 1905)
  • Paramahansa Yogananda[31] (5 January 1893  7 March 1952)
  • Parthasarathi Rajagopalachari, also known as chariji (24 July 1927 – 20 December 2014)
  • Pattinathar (c. 10th or 14th century AD)
  • Pavhari Baba (birth unknown  1898)
  • Potuluri Virabrahmendra Swami (c. 17th century)
  • Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar, also known as Shrii Shrii Anandamurti (21 May 1921  21 October 1990)
  • Pramukh Swami Maharaj[32][33] (born 7 December 1921 – 13 August 2016)
  • Pranavananda, also known as Yugacharya Srimat Swami Pranavananda Ji Maharaj (29 January 1896  8 February 1941)
  • Pranavanda Saraswati (28 August 1908  28 August 1982)
  • Prem Rawat, also known as Maharaji, Guru Maharaj Ji, and Balyogeshwar (born 10 December 1957)
  • Purandara Dasa (c. 1484 – c. 1565)
  • Puran Puri (born 1742)
  • Rambhadracharya (born 14 January 1950)
  • Ramdas Kathiababa (early 24 July 1800 – 8 February 1909)
  • Ramdev Pir (1352–1385 AD)
  • Radhanath Swami (born 7 December 1950)
  • Raghavendra Swami[34] (1595  1671)
  • Raghunatha Bhatta Goswami (1505–1579)
  • Rajinder Singh (spiritual master) (20 September 1946) (Sawan Kirpal Ruhani Mission) (Founder of Science of Spirituality)
  • Rakeshprasad[35] (born 23 July 1966)
  • Raghuttama Tirtha (1537  1596)
  • Ram Chandra (Babuji) (30 April 1899 – 19 April 1983)
  • Ram Thakur (2 February 1860  1 May 1949)
  • Rama Tirtha (22 October 1873  27 October 1906)
  • Ramakrishna[36] (18 February 1836  16 August 1886) See Disciples
  • Ramalinga Swamigal (5 October 1823, disappeared on 30 January 1874), also known as Vallalar
  • Ramana Maharshi[37] (30 December 1879  14 April 1950)
  • Ramanuja (c. 1017  c. 1137)
  • Ramprasad Sen (c. 1718 or c. 1723  c. 1775)
  • Ravidas (1398–1540)
  • Rupa Goswami (1489–1564)

S to U

V to X

Y to Z

  • Yogaswami (1872  March 1964)
  • Yogi Ramsuratkumar (1 December 1918  20 February 2001)
  • Yogiji Maharaj (23 May 1892  23 January 1971)
  • Yukteswar Giri (10 May 1855  9 March 1936)

See also

References

  1. Smith, David (2016). Religions in the Modern World: Traditions and Transformations. New York, New York: Routledge. p. 70. ISBN 978-0-415-85881-6.
  2. Smith, David (2016). Religions in the Modern World: Traditions and Transformations. New York, New York: Routledge. p. 58. ISBN 978-0-415-85881-6.
  3. Dasa Goswami, Satsvarupa (2002). Srila Prabhupada Lilamrta Vol 1–2. Bhaktivedanta Book Trust. vol.1 1133 pages vol.2 1191 pages. ISBN 0-89213-357-0.
  4. Namboodiripad, E.M.S. (1989). "Adi Sankara and His Philosophy: A Marxist View". Social Scientist. 17 (1): 3–12. doi:10.2307/3520108. JSTOR 3520108.
  5. "Sri Agastiyar: The Ageless Guru of Gurus". murugan.org.
  6. White, C.S.J. (1974). "Swami Muktananda and the Enlightenment Through Sakti-pat". History of Religions. 13 (4): 306–322. doi:10.1086/462708. JSTOR 1062089. S2CID 162248231.
  7. Sherbow, P.H. (2004). "Ac Bhaktivedanta Swam Is Preaching In The Context Of Gaudiya Vaishnavism". The Hare Krishna Movement: The Postcharismatic Fate of a Religious Transplant.
  8. "TRANSCENDENTAL MEDITATION IN THE NEW MILLENNIUM Part One: Is TM a Religion?". Retrieved 2 July 2008.
  9. Rosen, S.J. (2004). "Who Is Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu". The Hare Krishna Movement: The Postcharismatic Fate of a Religious Transplant.
  10. "About Gnani Purush (Enlightened Being)". /www.dadabhagwan.org. Archived from the original on 19 May 2016.
  11. Abbas, K.A. "Sant Dnyaneshwar—His Miracles and Manushya Dharma". Bombay Chronicle: 33–35.
  12. Dr. T.M.P. MahaDevan; M.P. Pandit (1979). Sadguru Gnanananda, His life, Personality and teaching. S.Ramakrishan / Sudarsan Graphics. pp. xxi / 308.
  13. "Siddha Yoga". Retrieved 14 July 2009.
  14. Dimock, E.C. Jr (1963). "Doctrine and Practice among the Vaisnavas of Bengal". History of Religions. 3 (1): 106. doi:10.1086/462474. JSTOR 1062079. S2CID 162027021.
  15. O'Connell, J.T. (1973). "The Word'Hindu'in Gaudiya Vaisnava Texts". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 93 (3): 340–344. doi:10.2307/599467. JSTOR 599467.
  16. Swamy, Rohini (22 October 2019). "Kalki Bhagavan, guru who started as LIC clerk & now has 'undisclosed income' of Rs 500 cr".
  17. "Narayanan, "A 'White Paper' on Kalki Bhagavan"". msuweb.montclair.edu.
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  20. Sarma, D. (2007). Madhva Vedanta and Krishna. Krishna: A Sourcebook. ISBN 978-0-19-514892-3. Retrieved 2 July 2008.
  21. "Journal of Religious Culture" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 December 2021. Retrieved 2 July 2008.
  22. Key, P.S. (2004). The Journey to Radiant Health. Celestial Arts.
  23. Warrier, M. (2003). "Processes of Secularization in Contemporary India: Guru Faith in the Mata Amritanandamayi Mission". Modern Asian Studies. 37 (1): 213–253. doi:10.1017/S0026749X03001070. S2CID 145492491.
  24. Ross, C. (1997). "Experiencing Mother Meera". Canadian Woman Studies. 17: 78–82. Retrieved 2 July 2008.
  25. Bhide, R.G. (1933). "Shri Narayan Maharaj". Marathi, Published by DL Lele, Wai.
  26. Thomas, D. (1965). Sree Narayana Guru. Bangalore: The Christian Institute for the Religion and Society.
  27. Dass, Ram (1979). Miracle of love: stories about Neem Karoli Baba. New York: E. P. Dutton. ISBN 9780525476115.
  28. Paramahamsa Prajnanananda (15 August 2006). My Time with the Master. Sai Towers Publishing. pp. 25–. ISBN 978-81-7899-055-2. Retrieved 18 March 2011.
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  34. Narayanan, V. (2006). "Religious Vows at the Shrine of Shahul Hamid". Dealing with Deities: The Ritual Vow in South Asia. ISBN 978-0-7914-6707-7. Retrieved 2 July 2008.
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  37. Osis, K. (1970). "Informal methods of research in psychic phenomena for religious believers". Pastoral Psychology. 21 (7): 35–40. doi:10.1007/BF01797827. S2CID 143283370.
  38. Rochford, E. Burke (2007). Hare Krishna transformed. New York: New York University Press. p. 224. ISBN 978-0-8147-7579-0.
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