List of tenants in 2 World Trade Center
The original Two World Trade Center (also known as the South Tower, Tower 2, Building Two, or 2 WTC) was one of the Twin Towers in the original World Trade Center Complex in New York City. The Tower was completed and opened in 1973 at a height of 1,362 feet (415 m) to the roof, distinguishable from its twin, the North Tower (1 World Trade Center), by its outdoor observation deck and the absence of a television antenna. Both the South Tower and the North Tower had mechanical floors, and the same type of walls. On the 107th floor of this building was a popular tourist attraction called "Top of the World Trade Center Observatories," and on the roof was an observation deck accessible to the public and a disused helipad at the center. The address of this building was 2 World Trade Center with the WTC complex having its own ZIP code of 10048.
2 World Trade Center | |
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![]() The World Trade Center's South Tower (WTC2), pictured in summer of 2001 | |
Alternative names |
|
General information | |
Status | Destroyed |
Location | Liberty Street, New York, NY 10048, United States |
Construction started | January 1969 |
Topped-out | July 19, 1971[1] |
Completed | 1973 |
Opened | September 1971[1] |
Inaugurated | April 4, 1973 |
Destroyed | September 11, 2001, 9:59 a.m. Eastern Timezone[lower-alpha 1] |
Owner | Port Authority of New York and New Jersey |
Management | Silverstein Properties |
Height | |
Roof | 1,362 ft (415 m) |
Observatory | 1,377 ft (420 m)[2] |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 110 |
Floor area | 4,759,040 sq ft (442,129 m2) |
Lifts/elevators | 99 |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | |
Structural engineer | Leslie E. Robertson (Worthington, Skilling, Helle, and Jackson) |
The South Tower was destroyed along with the North Tower in the September 11 attacks. At 9:03 a.m,[lower-alpha 2] seventeen minutes after its twin was hit, the South Tower was struck by United Airlines Flight 175. Although it was the second of the two skyscrapers to be hit by a hijacked airliner, it was the first to collapse, at 9:59 a.m.,[lower-alpha 3] after burning for 56 minutes. Of the 2,977 victims killed in the attacks, around 1,000 were in the South Tower or on the ground.
The new 2 World Trade Center, which is currently on hold, is planned to have a diagonally-pointed roof, with no observation deck, and no mechanical floors. At the National September 11 Memorial & Museum, the southern pool marks the spot where the South Tower stood.
Tenants
Note: Floor numbers in red are part of United Airlines Flight 175's impact area during the September 11 attacks, with floors above this zone marked in dark gray .
Floor # | Companies | Business |
---|---|---|
110 | Outdoor Observatory | Tourism |
109 | Mechanical floor | |
108 | Mechanical floor | |
107 | Showtime Pictures, Top of the World Trade Center Observatories (Indoor Observatory), Sbarro Street Station, Nathan's Famous Hot Dogs, Manhattan Magic, Kodak | Business services, Tourism, Food, Entertainment |
106 | Atlantic Bank of New York | Banks/Financial |
105 | AON Corporation | Insurance |
104 | AON Corporation, Sandler O'Neill and Partners | Insurance, Investment |
103 | AON Corporation | Insurance |
102 | AON Corporation | Insurance |
101 | AON Corporation | Insurance |
100 | AON Corporation | Insurance |
99 | AON Corporation | Insurance |
98 | AON Corporation | Insurance |
97 | Fiduciary Trust Company International | Banks/Financial |
96 | Fiduciary Trust Company International | Banks/Financial |
95 | Fiduciary Trust Company International | Banks/Financial |
94 | Fiduciary Trust Company International | Banks/Financial |
93 | AON Corporation, Regus Business Centers | Insurance, Co-working |
92 | AON Corporation | Insurance |
91 | Gibbs & Hill, Raytheon Company, Washington Group International | Engineers, Manufacturing |
90 | Fiduciary Trust Company International | Banks/Financial |
89 | Keefe, Bruyette & Woods | Investment |
88 | Keefe, Bruyette & Woods | Investment |
87 | New York State Department of Taxation and Finance, Corporation Service Company | Government, Financial |
86 | New York State Department of Taxation and Finance | Government |
85 | Harris Beach & Wilcox | Attorneys |
84 | EuroBrokers | Financial |
83 | IQ Financial Systems, Chuo Mitsui Trust & Banking | Financial |
82 | Fuji Bank | Banks/Financial |
81 | Fuji Bank | Banks/Financial |
80 | Fuji Bank | Banks/Financial |
79 | Fuji Bank | Banks/Financial |
78 | Skylobby, First Commercial Bank, Baseline Financial Services | Banks/Financial, Financial |
77 | Baseline Financial Services | Financial |
76 | Mechanical floor | |
75 | Mechanical floor | |
74 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
73 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
72 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
71 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
70 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
69 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
68 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
67 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
66 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
65 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
64 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
63 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
62 | Morgan Stanley, Demeter Management Corporation | Investment, Not available |
61 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
60 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
59 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
58 | Bridge Information Systems | Financial Information Provider |
57 | Hold Brothers[11] | Financial |
56 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
55 | Guy Carpenter, Garban Intercapital, Harlows | Reinsurance, Investment, Not available |
54 | Guy Carpenter | Reinsurance |
53 | Guy Carpenter | Reinsurance |
52 | Guy Carpenter | Reinsurance |
51 | Guy Carpenter | Reinsurance |
50 | Guy Carpenter | Reinsurance |
49 | Guy Carpenter, Seabury & Smith | Reinsurance, Insurance |
48 | Fireman's Fund Insurance Company, Guy Carpenter | Insurance, Reinsurance |
47 | Guy Carpenter | Reinsurance |
46 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
45 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
44 | Skylobby, Morgan Stanley | Investment |
43 | Morgan Stanley | Investment |
42 | Mechanical floor | |
41 | Mechanical floor | |
40 | Sitailong International USA, Thacher Proffitt & Wood, LLP | Not available, Attorneys |
39 | Thacher Proffitt & Wood, LLP | Attorneys |
38 | Thacher Proffitt & Wood, LLP | Attorneys |
37 | — | — |
36 | Frenkel and Company | Insurance |
35 | Frenkel and Company | Insurance |
34 | OppenheimerFunds | Investment |
33 | OppenheimerFunds | Investment |
32 | OppenheimerFunds, Commerzbank Capital Markets | Investment, Financial |
31 | OppenheimerFunds | Investment |
30 | New York Stock Exchange, Hartford Steam Boiler | Financial, Insurance |
29 | Weatherly Securities Corporation, New York Stock Exchange | Investment, Financial |
28 | New York Stock Exchange, Inc., Big A Travel Agency, Law Office Of Joseph Bellard, Hua Nan Commercial Bank Ltd. | Financial, Transportation, Law Firms, Financial Institutions |
27 | — | — |
26 | Sun Microsystems | Computer services |
25 | Sun Microsystems | Computer services |
24 | Allstate Insurance Company, China Chamber of Commerce, Globe Tour and Travel, SCOR U.S. Corporation, Sinolion, TD Ameritrade | Insurance, Organizations, Travel, Insurance, Not available, Investment |
23 | SCOR U.S. Corporation, Unistrat Corporation of America | Insurance, Consultants |
22 | Antal International, Mancini Duffy, NYS Retirement System | Not available |
21 | Adecco SA, Career Engine, Mancini Duffy, Matthews & Wright Inc., Taiwan Sugar Corporation | Employment agency, Research, Architects, Not available |
20 | Thacher Proffitt & Wood, LLP, New York Shipping Association | Attorneys, Transportation |
19 | New York Shipping Association, Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor | Transportation, Not available |
18 | AbraCadabra Digital Printing, Alliance Consulting Group, Weiland International Inc. | Business Services, Not available |
17 | New York Institute of Finance | Banks/Financial |
16 | National Development and Research Institute | Research |
15 | Candia Shipping, Orient International(South Korean investment company,later merged with Yuanta Securities) CINDE Costa Rican Investment Board, DigiOrbit Corporation, Millennium Management Resources Inc., Optech Systems Inc., Stallion Commerce Corporation, TD Ameritrade | Not available, Investment, Not available, Banks/Financial |
14 | Charna Chemicals, Paging Network of New York, Patinka International (USA), Union Bank of California | Manufacturing, Telecommunication, Business services, Banks/Financial |
13 | Verizon Communications | Telecommunication |
12 | Verizon Communications | Telecommunication |
11 | Verizon Communications, Candia Shipping | Telecommunication, Shipping |
10 | Verizon Communications | Telecommunication |
9 | Verizon Communications | Telecommunication |
8 | Mechanical floor | |
7 | Mechanical floor | |
6 | — | — |
5 | — | — |
4 | — | — |
3 | — | — |
2 | TKTS | Ticket booth |
1 | Colortek Kodak Imaging Center | Business services |
L | Nichols Foundation | Government/Schools |
C | The Mall at the World Trade Center | Retail |
B | Xerox Document Company, Morgan Stanley, Anthem, NY Chamber of Commerce | Manufacturing, Investment, Insurance, Government |
NA | Continental Insurance Company | Insurance |
SOURCES: CoStar Group Inc.; Skyscrapers, An Architectural Type of Modern Urbanism; compiled from AP wire reports. |
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NOTE: Atlantic Bank of New York had moved out in July 2001, but they were still paying for the rent as of September 2001.
Notes
- The collapse began at 9:58:59 a.m.; ergo it would not have been fully destroyed until 9:59.
- The exact time is disputed. The 9/11 Commission report says 9:03:11,[3][4] NIST reports 9:02:59,[5] some other sources report 9:03:02.[6]
- NIST and the 9/11 Commission both state that the collapse began at 9:58:59 a.m.,[7]: 80 [8]: 322 which is rounded to 9:59[9]: 84 [10]: 322 for simplicity. If the Commission's claim that the South Tower was struck at 9:03:11 is to be believed, then it collapsed after 55 minutes and 48 seconds, not 56 minutes.
References
- "History of the Twin Towers". PANYNJ.gov. 2013. Archived from the original on December 28, 2013. Retrieved September 11, 2015.
- Adams, Arthur G. (1996). The Hudson River Guidebook. Fordham University Press. p. 87. ISBN 0-8232-1679-9.
- Final Report of the 9/11 Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States (PDF) (Report). National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States. July 22, 2004. pp. 7–8. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- Staff Report of the 9/11 Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States (PDF) (Report). National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States. September 2005 [August 26, 2004]. p. 24. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 12, 2014. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- Building and Fire Research Laboratory (September 2005). Visual Evidence, Damage Estimates, and Timeline Analysis (PDF). National Institute of Standards and Technology (Report). United States Department of Commerce. p. 27. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 11, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- "Timeline for United Airlines Flight 175". NPR. June 17, 2004. Archived from the original on August 24, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- National Institute of Standards and Technology (2005). Final Reports from the NIST World Trade Center Disaster Investigation (PDF).
- 9/11 Final Report of the National Commission (2004). Collapse of WTC2 (PDF).
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: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - National Institute of Standards and Technology (2005). Final Reports from the NIST World Trade Center Disaster Investigation (PDF).
- 9/11 Final Report of the National Commission (2004). Collapse of WTC2 (PDF).
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - "Hold Brothers Commemorates the 16th Anniversary of their WTC Tenantship". prweb. Retrieved January 30, 2018.