beagan

See also: beagán

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish becán m (“a little, small quantity”) (compare Irish beagán, Manx beggan); synchronically, beag (“small, little”) +‎ -an.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpekan/
  • (Lewis) IPA(key): [ˈpɤkan]

Noun

beagan m (genitive singular beagain, no plural)

  1. a few, a small number
    beagan mhionaidean ― a few minutes
    an ceann beagain làithean ― at the end of a few days
  2. a little, a small amount, bit, a bit
    beagan uisge ― a little water
    beagan bìdh ― a bit of food

Usage notes

  • Followed by the genitive case, de and the dative case, or a prepositional pronoun derived from de:
    beagan ime / beagan de dh'ìm ― a small amount of butter
    beagan dhinn ― a few of us
  • Used where English uses determiner, adverb or pronoun.
    beagan chàirdean ― a few friends
    beagan dhiubh ― a small number of them
    beagan nas sine ― a bit older / slightly older
    beagan nas slaodaiche ― a little more slowly
    Tha i dìreach beagan is còig ceud meatair. ― It’s just a little over five hundred metres.
    Tha airgead aig beagan. ― A few [people] have money.
    Bha e doirbh airson bheagain. ― It was difficult for a few.

Antonyms

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911), “beagan”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “becán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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